Ulufaka njani ulungiselelo lwe-LXDE?

I-LXDE iseyindawo edumileyo yedesktop, ngaphandle kobudala bayo, nangona kungenxa yoku ngekhe ukwazi ukwenza ukhuphelo olukhawulezileyo ngokuthumela izinto ngaphandle kwi-Dconf.

Kunoko, ukuba ufuna ukugcina useto olwenzileyo kwimeko-bume ye-desktop yakho ye-LXDE, Kuya kufuneka benze ugcino olupheleleyo lwe ~ / .config ifolda.

Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza le bakcup kwi-LXDE Singayenza ngokwenza ifayile ecinezelweyo kwifolda echaziweyo ukuze sikwazi ukugcina ngokukhawuleza nangobuchule le kopi.

Emva koko sebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo ukuze uyenze:

tar -cvpf copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz ~/.config

Kungenxa yokuba xa usenza le backup ibandakanya useto lwendalo, kunye nezikhangeli kunye nemicimbi enokuqulatha ulwazi olubuthathaka Singongeza inyathelo lokhuseleko kule kopi, ukukhusela idatha egciniweyo.

Le nkqubo inokukhetha.

Lo nto Siza kusebenzisa isixhobo seGnuPG, esinokuyifaka ngale miyalelo ilandelayo

I-Debian, Ubuntu, iLinux Mint kunye neziphumo:

sudo apt-get install gpg

Arch Linux

sudo pacman -S gnupg

Fedora

sudo dnf install gpg

VulaSUSE

sudo zypper install gpg

Yenziwe ukhuphelo Siza kwenza ukubethelwa kwale fayile ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:

gpg -c copia-de-seguridad.tar.gz

Apha kufuneka bazalise isicelo segama eligqithisiweyo elivela kwisiphelo sabo ukugqibezela inkqubo yokubethela.

Lo nto Kuya kufuneka babele iphasiwedi abayikhumbulayo kwaye ilungile. Xa ukubethela kugqityiwe, uya kubona i-backup.tar.gz.gpg kulawulo lwakho lwasekhaya.

Emva kokufaka i-backup kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, banokucima .tar.gz ifayile ebisebenza njengesiseko sokubhala.

Imixholo yogcino kunye nee icon

Njengoko ufanele uyazi, inxalenye yoqwalaselo kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo kwimozulu yedesktop yimixholo kunye neempawu, ukuze sikwazi ukuzixhasa ngale ndlela ilandelayo.

Kuya kufuneka bazi ukuba zimbini iindlela ezinokubakho apho zigcinwe khona, apho eyona ixhaphakileyo yile ingaphakathi kwifolda "/ usr" kwingcambu yenkqubo yefayile. Enye indawo ehlala ihleli ngaphakathi kwifolda yakho kwi "/ ekhaya".

Kwanele ukuba bajonge iifolda kwaye zineefolda abaza kuzixhasa.

/ usr / share / ii icon   y  / usr / share / imixholo  okanye ngaphakathi ~ / .icons kunye ~ / .themes.

Ya Ukwazi umendo apho kugcinwa khona ii icon kunye nemixholo, yenza nje lo myalelo ulandelayo ukumisela "umendo" kunye nomendo apho ugcine khona into oza kuyigcina:

tar -cvpf bakcup-iconos.tar.gz ruta
tar -cvpf bakcup-themes.tar.gz ruta

Ngoku yonke imixholo yesiko kunye nee icon zikwiifayile zeTarGZ, lI-backup igqityiwe kwaye icinezelwe iifayile ezinokugcinwa efini, i-USB enye idiski enzima okanye nantoni na abanokucinga ngayo.

Buyisela i-backup

Okokugqibela, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyisela ubumbeko lwakho kwinkqubo entsha okanye ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokwabelana nomnye umntu okanye kwenye ikhompyuter, Kuya kufuneka bakhuphele okanye badibanise isixhobo apho bagcine khona iifayile ezixineneyo.

Ukudibanisa nokudibanisa i-LXDE bakup kufuneka uthayiphe lo mthetho ulandelayo:

gpg copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz.gpg

Apho iphasiwedi eyabelwe wena iya kucelwa. Emva kokuchithwa, siya kuqhubeka nokubuyisela ifayile kwifayile yakho yekhaya kunye nomyalelo we-tar.

tar --extract -- copia-de-seguridad-.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2

Emva kokubuyisela iifayile zakho zoqwalaselo, khipha iifayile ze icon kunye nefayile yomxholo ngetar.

Kuyafana nakwiimpawu

tar --extract --file bakcup-iconos.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2
tar --extract --file bakcup-themes.tar.gz -C ~ / --strip-components = 2

Kwimeko apho icela iimvume, zongeza nje isudo ngale ndlela ilandelayo:

sudo tar --extract --file custom-icons.tar.gz -C /usr/share/ --strip-components=1 --overwrite
sudo tar --extract --file custom-themes.tar.gz -C /usr/share/ --strip-components=1 --overwrite

Xa ii-icon zibekwe, i-desktop yakho ye-LXDE Uya kuyidinga ukuqala kwakhona inkqubo yakho ukuze utshintsho lweefolda zoqwalaselo zilayishwe kuqaliso kunye nomsebenzisi wenkqubo yakho.