I-Pentmenu: I-Script ye-Bash yokuFumana kwakhona kunye nokuhlaselwa kwe-DOS
Ngamaxesha ngamaxesha, sithatha ithuba lokuphonononga isixhobo sasimahla, esivulekileyo nesisimahla kwindawo yokhuseleko lwekhompyuter, ngakumbi ihlabathi lokugqekeza kunye nokungena. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, namhlanje sithatha ithuba lokukwazisa kwesinye isixhobo esinomdla nesiluncedo solu hlobo olubizwa ngokuba yi "Pentmenu".
Kwaye yintoni iPentmenu? Ewe, ngokufutshane kunjalo, un encinci Iskripthi seLinux senziwe kwiBash Shell eye yenziwa ngumsebenzisi ukuhlaselwa kwakhona kunye ne-DOS. Kwaye kunjalo, konke oku ngendlela elula, ngokusebenzisa aImenyu epholileyo yokukhetha yokukhangela ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulula kwenethiwekhi kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuqhutywe ngempumelelo uhlaselo oluyimfuneko.
Izixhobo zokuHacka ngo-2023: Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwi-GNU/Linux
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise esi sithuba sangoku malunga nesi sixhobo sinomdla sokuqhekeza kunye ne-pentesting ebizwa "Pentmenu", sicebisa ukuba uphonononge i Iposi elidlulileyo elidibeneyo:
I-Pentmenu: isixhobo sokuHacking kunye ne-pentesting
Ukuphonononga iPentmenu kwi-GNU/Linux
ukuba Khuphela, uphonononge kwaye wazi isixhobo sePentmenu njengesiqhelo siya kusebenzisa iRespin MilagrOS yethu yesiqhelo. Kwaye inkqubo yokwenza oku yile ibonakala kuwe iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kwiGitHub. Kwaye oku kulandelayo:
Ukukhuphela
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GinjaChris/pentmenu/master/pentmenuukunikezelwa kweemvume
chmod +x pentmenuUkuphunyezwa
./pentmenu
Imenyu yoku-1: Ukuqwalasela kwakhona (Iimodyuli zoQwalaselo)
Le menyu okanye imodyuli inikezela ngale misebenzi ilandelayo:
- Bonisa i-IP: Olu khetho lusebenzisa i-curl command ukukhangela i-IP yangaphandle yekhompyuter yethu.
- DNS Uqwalaselo: Olu khetho lujolise kuqwalaselo lokwenziwa, kwaye ngokwenza ujongo lwe DNS kunye nojongo lwethagethi.
- Ping Tshayela: Olu khetho lusebenzisa umyalelo wenmap ukwenza i-ICMP echo (ping) ngokuchasene nomamkeli wendawo okanye umsebenzi womnatha.
- Iskripthi esheshayo: Olu khetho lusebenza njengesixhobo sokuskena se-TCP, ngokusebenzisa umyalelo we-nmap ukukhangela izibuko ezivulekileyo usebenzisa i-TCP SYN scan.
- scan eneenkcukacha: Olu khetho lusebenzisa umyalelo wenmap ukuchonga iinginginya ezisebenzayo, izibuko ezivulekileyo, iinzame zokuchonga inkqubo yokusebenza, ukubhala iibhanile, nokunye.
- Uvavanyo lwe-UDP: Olu khetho lusebenzisa umyalelo we-nmap ukukhangela izibuko ze-UDP ezivulekileyo. Ngokuhambelana ihlola zonke izibuko ze-UDP zomamkeli wendawo.
- Jonga Ixesha Lokusebenza Kweseva: Olu khetho lubala ixesha lenginginya ekujoliswe kuyo ngokubuza izibuko le TCP evulekileyo nge hping3. Ukuchaneka kweziphumo kunokwahluka okanye kusenokungasebenzi ukusuka kumatshini ukuya kumatshini.
- IPsec Scan: Olu khetho lujolise ekuzameni ukuchonga ubukho be-IPsec VPN iseva usebenzisa i-ike-scan kunye nezindululo ezahlukeneyo zeSigaba soku-1.
Imenyu 2: I-DOS (iimodyuli zokuhlaselwa kweDOS)
- Isikhukula se-ICMP Echo: Olu khetho lusebenzisa i-hping3 CLI usetyenziso ukundulula isikhukhula se-ICMP se-echo ngokuchasene nenginginya ekujoliswe kuyo.
- I-ICMP Blacknesi yezandyondyo: Olu khetho lusebenzisa i-hping3 CLI isicelo ukundulula isikhukhula sakwaNtu se-ICMP Blacknurse ngokuchasene nenginginya ekujoliswe kuyo.
- TCP SYN uNogumbe: Olu khetho ithumela izandyondyo zeepakethi ze-TCP SYN usebenzisa i-hping3. Kodwa, eweUkuba ayifumani i-hping3, zama ukusebenzisa into eluncedo ye-nmap-nping endaweni yoko.
- TCP ACK uNogumbe: Olu khetho inikeza iinketho ezifanayo njengoNogumbe weSYN, kodwa icwangcisa i TCP ACK (Isivumo) iflegi endaweni yoko.
- TCP RST Nogumbe: Olu khetho inikeza iinketho ezifanayo njengoMkhukula weSYN, kodwa icwangcisa i TCP RST (Seta kwakhona) iflegi endaweni yoko.
- TCP XMAS uNogumbe: Olu khetho inikeza iinketho ezifanayo njengoNogumbe weSYN kunye noNogumbe we-ACK, kodwa ithumela iipakethi nazo zonke iiflegi ze-TCP eziseti (CWR, ECN, URG, ACK, PSH, RST, SYN, FIN).
- Umkhukula we-UDP: Olu khetho inikeza iinketho ezifanayo njengoNogumbe weSYN, kodwa endaweni yoko ithumela iipakethi ze-UDP kumamkeli okhankanyiweyo: izibuko.
- SSL ISIBINI: Olu khetho lusebenzisa i-OpenSSL ukuzama uhlaselo lweDOS ngokuchasene nenginginya yendawo yokufikela: izibuko. Ikwenza oku ngokuvula imidibaniso emininzi kwaye yenza umncedisi enze izibalo zokuxhawula izandla ezibizayo.
- slowloris: Olu khetho lusebenzisa inkqubo yenetcat ukuthumela ngokucothayo iiheader zeHTTP kumamkeli wendawo ekuyiwa kuyo: izibuko ngeenjongo zokuyilambisa ubutyebi.
- IPsec DOS: Olu khetho lusebenzisa inkqubo ye-ike-scan ukuzama ukukhukulisa i-IP ekhankanyiweyo ngemowudi engundoqo kunye nenqanaba elinoburhalarhume lepakethi yesigaba soku-1 ukusuka kwimvelaphi ye-IPs.
- IsiphazamisoScan: Olu khetho ayiluqalisi uhlaselo lwe-DOS, kodwa isungula izikena ezininzi ze-TCP SYN, isebenzisa i-hping3, isuka kwi-IP espoofed esiyikhethileyo.
Imenyu 3: Ukutsalwa
- Thumela iFayile: Le modyuli isebenzisa inkqubo ye-netcat ukuthumela idatha kunye ne-TCP okanye i-UDP. eqhelekile iluncedo kakhulu ekukhupheni idatha kwiinginginya ekujoliswe kuzo.
- Yenza Umphulaphuli: Lo mnqongo usebenzisa i-netcat ukuvula umphulaphuli kwi-TCP eqwalaselweyo okanye i-UDP port. Eyona nto idla ngokuba luncedo kakhulu kuvavanyo loqhagamshelo lwesyslog, ukufumana iifayile, okanye ukujonga ukuskena okusebenzayo kumsebenzi womnatha.
Ekugqibeleni, i imenyu 4 (Jonga iFundame) Kusivumela ukuba sibone indawo kunye neenkcukacha ezingakumbi, yonke into echazwe ngasentla, leyo yona ifumaneka kwiGitHub. Kwaye imenyu 5 (Yeka), ngokusisiseko kukuphuma kwaye uvale inkqubo.
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, "Pentmenu" yenye yazo izixhobo zokuqhekeza kunye ne-pentesting, ekhululekile, evulekile kwaye ekhululekile, ekhoyo ukuze ufunde kwaye usebenzise imisebenzi kwintsimi yokhuseleko lwekhompyutha. Nangona kunjalo, nanjengabanye abaninzi esikhe sathetha ngabo apha okanye hayi, esi sixhobo kufuneka sisetyenziswe sikhumbula usetyenziso olunoxanduva nolugunyazisiweyo lwento eza kusetyenziswa kuyo, ke ngoko, yonke into eyenziwa ngayo ixhomekeke kuwe. yomsebenzisi. Kwaye ukuba umntu uzama okanye uzame ngaphambili, siyakumema ukuba usixelele ngamava akho ngayo, ngamagqabantshintshi.
Okokugqibela, khumbula ndwendwela wethu «iphepha lasekhaya» kwaye ujoyine ijelo lethu elisemthethweni le yocingo ukujonga iindaba ezininzi, izikhokelo kunye nezifundo. Kwaye kwakhona, unayo le nto iqela ukuthetha kwaye ufunde ngakumbi malunga nasiphi na isihloko se-IT esigutyungelwe apha.