Isifundo II: Iiphakheji ezibalulekileyo zeDebian 12, MX 23 kunye nokunye
Kwisithuba sangaphambili kule, sabelana ngesiqhelo sethu Isifundo sokuqala se3, malunga nendlela yokuhlaziya nge-terminal kwaye zeziphi iipakethe eziluncedo zokuzifaka ngaphezulu kweenguqulelo ezisanda kukhutshwa ezizinzileyo zeDebian GNU/Linux kunye neMX Linux. Yiyiphi, kulo nyaka I-Debian 12 Bookworm kunye ne-MX Linux 23 Libretto.
Kwaye ekubeni, kule tutorial yokuqala iipakethe bezigxile kakhulu ekuncediseni nasekuphuculeni inkqubo esisiseko yeDebian/MX yokusebenza kweGNU/Linux yomsebenzisi, ngoku kule Walkthrough II siya kugxininisa kwezo iyimfuneko kancinci okanye ipakethe jikelele ekufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ifakelwe umsebenzisi ohambele phambili kancinci, zombini ikhaya kunye neofisi. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba imisebenzi yakho ye-ofisi yobuqu okanye yobungcali inokugqunywa yi-GNU/Linux Distro kwikhompyuter yakho yangoku, nokuba indala okanye intsha.
Lungiselela i-MX-21 / Debian-11: Iipakethe ezongezelelweyo ngamaCandelo-Icandelo 2
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufunda le post malunga nale Sifundo sitsha nesisebenzayo II kwi "Iiphakheji ezibalulekileyo zokufakwa kwi-Debian 12 kunye ne-MX 23", sicebisa i Iposi elidlulileyo elidibeneyo ukuze ufunde kamva:
Uluhlu lweepakethe ezibalulekileyo zeDebian 12 kunye neMX 23
Umyalelo wemiyalelo kunye neepakethe zokulungiselela ngakumbi
Khumbula ukuba, njengakwisifundo sangaphambili kunye nesilandelayo, i uluhlu lweepakethe onokuzikhankanya, ezinamagama azo ahlaziywayo, kwaye acetyiswa kwaye acetyiswa ngamacandelo osetyenziso okanye iinjongo / imisebenzi, akunyanzelekanga ukuba zifakwe zonke ngaxeshanyeoko kukuthi kunye.
Eyona nto ilungileyo okanye ilungileyo iya kuba kukufunda kumntu ngamnye kubo, zenzelwe ntoni kwaye zingasetyenziswa njani, nokuba kungemibhalo ekwi-intanethi, efana ne Debian Manpages okanye Uluhlu lwephakheji oluzinzileyo lweDebian okanye ezinye iiwebhusayithi. Ukuthatha isigqibo ke ukuba ingaba luncedo na okanye iyimfuneko kwangoku okanye kwixesha elizayo kwindlela yakho yokusebenza efakiweyo esekwe kwi Debian 12 Bookworm.
Kwaye ezi zilandelayo:
Inkxaso yevidiyo kunye nesandi
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-video-all libva-drm2 libva-glx2 libva-wayland2 libva-x11-2 libva2
sudo apt install ffmpeg ffmpegthumbs ffmpegthumbnailer sound-icons lame libdvdnav4 libdvdread8 libfaac0 libmad0 libmp3lame0 libquicktime2 libstdc++5 libxvidcore4 twolame vorbis-tools x264 gstreamer1.0-alsa gstreamer1.0-adapter-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-autogain-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-convolver-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-crystalizer-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-espeak gstreamer1.0-fdkaac gstreamer1.0-gl gstreamer1.0-nice gstreamer1.0-pipewire gstreamer1.0-x gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-apps gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-rtp gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pocketsphinx gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-vaapi gstreamer1.0-wpe intel-gpu-tools i965-va-driver radeontool radeontopInkxaso ye-ofisi kwinqanaba le-SW/HW
sudo apt install fonts-arabeyes fonts-cantarell fonts-freefarsi fonts-liberation fonts-lyx fonts-mathjax fonts-oflb-asana-math fonts-opensymbol fonts-sil-gentium fonts-stix myspell-es ooo-thumbnailer xfonts-intl-arabic xfonts-intl-asian xfonts-intl-chinese xfonts-intl-chinese-big xfonts-intl-european xfonts-intl-japanese xfonts-intl-japanese-big ttf-ancient-fonts ttf-anonymous-pro ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-sjfonts ttf-staypuft ttf-summersby ttf-tagbanwa libreoffice libreoffice-dmaths libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk3 libreoffice-help-es libreoffice-java-common libreoffice-l10n-es libreoffice-report-builder-bin libreoffice-style-breeze libreoffice-style-colibre libreoffice-style-elementary libreoffice-style-sifr libreoffice-texmaths mythes-es pdfarranger pdftk
sudo apt install cups cups-backend-bjnp cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-common cups-core-drivers cups-daemon cups-ipp-utils cups-filters cups-pdf cups-ppdc cups-server-common printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-hpcups python3-cups python3-cupshelpers foomatic-db-compressed-ppds foomatic-db-engine ghostscript-x gocr-tk gutenprint-locales hannah-foo2zjs hpijs-ppds hplip openprinting-ppds printer-driver-all printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-foo2zjs printer-driver-hpcups printer-driver-hpijs libtk8.6 tk tk8.6 xli xsane printer-driver-fujixerox printer-driver-indexbraille printer-driver-oki avahi-utils colord flex g++ libtool sane sane-utils system-config-printer system-config-printer-udev unpaper xsane xsltprocI-HW kunye ne-SW (iNethiwekhi, iiNkqubo zeFayile kunye neZixhobo) Uphuculo lokuhambelana
sudo apt install cifs-utils dosfstools exfat-fuse exfatprogs fuse3 hfsplus hfsutils hfsutils-tcltk icoutils ideviceinstaller ipheth-utils libsmbclient mtools ntfs-3g smbclient samba-common smbnetfs samba samba-common-bin
sudo apt install gtkpod libgpod-common libgpod-cil libgpod4 libmtp-runtime mtp-tools faad mp3gainUlawulo nokubekwa esweni kwehardware yekhompyutha
sudo apt install acpi acpitool acpi-support fancontrol firmware-linux-free hardinfo hwdata hwinfo irqbalance iucode-tool laptop-detect lm-sensors lshw lsscsi smartmontools xsensors intel-microcode amd64-microcodeUxhulumaniso lweBluetooth ulawulo lwehardware
sudo apt install bluetooth bluez bluez-cups bluez-firmware bluez-tools btscannerAbaqhubi beFirmware kunye nehardware yoqhagamshelo kwi-Intanethi nge-Ethernet/WiFi
sudo apt install wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install wifi-qr wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install firmware-atheros
sudo apt install firmware-b43-installer firmware-b43legacy-installer firmware-bnx2 firmware-bnx2x firmware-brcm80211
sudo apt install firmware-intel-sound firmware-iwlwifi
sudo apt install firmware-ralink firmware-realtekAbaqhubi beFirmware kunye nehardware yoqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi nge-USB
sudo apt install mobile-broadband-provider-info modemmanager modem-manager-gui modem-manager-gui-help usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data wvdialUkuza kuthi ga apha, sifike kunye Uluhlu lweepakethe eziyimfuneko ezicetyiswayo kwizifundo zethu ezi-3 eziqhelekileyo malunga nento omawuyenze emva kokufaka iDebian/MX, kuguqulelo ngalunye oluzinzileyo olukhoyo.
Ukukhethwa kwezi phakheji ze-Tutorial II ze-Debian kunye ne-MX zenzeke njani?
I-MilagrOS 3.1: Umsebenzi sele uqhubeka kuguqulelo lwesibini lonyaka
Kwimeko yam yobuqu, ndikhethe ezi phakheji okwangoku, kuba iminyaka emininzi bendinayo kwaye ndisebenzisa i-Respin MX eyenzelwe umntu kakhulu kwincasa yam kunye neemfuno. Ekwaphathekayo kwaye iyafakelwa, kwaye ibizwa ngokuba Imimangaliso GNU / Linux. Kwaye kwakhona, iyandivumela sebenza ngokugqibeleleyo nge-Intanethi encinci okanye ungabikho kuyo nayiphi na imeko kunye nekhompyuter, enkosi ngokuthe ngqo kwipasela yayo erhabaxa efakiweyo.
Imbonakalo yekamva yeRespin MX ebizwa ngokuba yiMilagrOS 4.0
I-Respin MX ekwabelwana ngayo noluntu lweLinuxera nje umboniso, iinjongo zemfundo kunye nokufunda (Malunga ne-GNU/Linux, iBash Scripting, iLinux customization kunye nokudala iiRespines ngeMX/antiX). Nangona, ndiyathemba ukukhulula inguqulo ezayo ye-4.0 kungekudala, eya kuyenza i Icoceke ngokupheleleyo, isisiseko, isebenzayo kunye neRespin MX yendawo yonke. Oko kukuthi, kwi-MX Linux OS esebenzisekayo ngokwenene ngaphandle kokwenza ngokwezifiso okukhulu okanye okufanelekileyo kum. Ukuze isetyenziswe nguye nabani na phakathi koluntu lweLinux, ngokubanzi.
Nangona, ngokufanelekileyo, abo bathatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa i-MX / i-antiX kufuneka benze njalo ukusuka kwi-ISO ecocekileyo kwaye ukusuka ekuqaleni. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba bayile iRespin Linuxero yabo ngokuthanda kwabo kunye neemfuno. Nokuba ngokulandela wethu Isifundo seSixhobo se-MX se-Snapshot okanye izalathisi ezihlaziyiweyo zeMX/antiX Community ngalo mba. Yintoni ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje eyenze ukuba kube baninzi I-MX Respins esemthethweni kwaye engekho semthethweni njengam.
Isishwankathelo
Ngamafutshane, siyathemba ukuba oku Walkthrough II nje ngeyokuqala Iiphakheji zokuzifaka kwi "Debian 12 Bookworm okanye MX 23 Libretto" okanye ezinye iDistros ezifanayo nezihambelanayo, zinegalelo kuye wonke umntu onesistim esomeleleyo, ezinzileyo nepheleleyo yasimahla nevulekileyo. Kwaye ikwasisikhokelo esiluncedo kwabo baqalayo kunye nabaqalayo ukuya kwi-GNU/Linux. Yeyiphi, ehlala ifuna ukunyusa ulwazi lwabo malunga ne-Debian GNU/Linux package.
Okokugqibela, khumbula ndwendwela wethu «iphepha lasekhaya» kwaye ujoyine ijelo lethu elisemthethweni le yocingo ukujonga iindaba ezininzi, izikhokelo kunye nezifundo. Kwaye kwakhona, unayo le nto iqela ukuthetha kwaye ufunde ngakumbi malunga nasiphi na isihloko se-IT esigutyungelwe apha.