Iiakhawunti ezininzi zomsebenzisi zinokubakho kwinkqubo yokusebenza, nganye inegama eligqithisiweyo. Ziguqule kwiLinux, ayinangxaki iphambili. Ukuba ubuyidinga, nantsi umyalelo wokulawula izitshixo zomsebenzisi kwiConsole: passwd.
Umyalelo passwd isetyenziselwa tshintsha iphasiwedi yeakhawunti yomsebenzisi. Ngumyalelo wemisebenzi emininzi kwaye ngandlela ithile uyalahleka. Umsebenzisi oqhelekileyo, ndinokutshintsha kuphela iphasiwedi yeakhawunti yakhe, ngelixa Umsebenzisi onemvume yomsebenzisi ongaphezulu unokutshintsha ipaswedi yayo nayiphi na iakhawunti kwinkqubo. kunye nokuchaza ulawulo lokuphelelwa lixesha kwesitshixo ngasinye kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe kangaphi. Umzekelo, kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba isitshixo siphelelwe kwaye iphasiwedi entsha kufuneka ichazwe.
Ukutshintsha iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi wangoku, qala uvule i-terminal kwaye usebenze:
passwd
ekuqaleni ngenisa igama lokugqitha le akhawunti.
(yangoku) iphasiwedi ye-UNIX:
Xa ungena kuyo (kwaye ukuba ichanekile na le nto) ngoku kufuneka ufake iphasiwedi entsha yeakhawunti, kwaye kwakhona ungqinisiso.
Ngenisa igama lokugqitha elitsha le-UNIX: Phinda uchwetheze iphasiwedi entsha ye-UNIX ::
Ukuba amagama okugqitha ayangqinelana, emva koko siyavuyisana nawe, utshintshe nje iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi.
Ukutshintsha ipassword yabanye abasebenzisi
Ukuba unamalungelo amakhulu, unokutshintsha iphasiwedi yabanye abasebenzisi benkqubo. Siza kongeza isimaphambili "sudo", ukufaka i-terminal njengomsebenzisi omkhulu. Ngokubanzi, iPasswd, igcina is syntax efanayo nale
dlulisa [IINKETHO] [USER]
apho ukhetho lukhona:
Ukuba sicinga ukuba le nkqubo inabasebenzisi boMsebenzisi1, uMsebenzisi2 kunye noMsebenzisi3, kwaye singathanda ukutshintsha iphasiwedi yoMsebenzisi2. Siphumeza kumgca wokuyalela:
Isudo passwd Umsebenzisi2
nasemva kokungenisa igama lokugqithisa elitsha, phantsi kwenkqubo efanayo naleyo yangaphambili, igama eligqithisiweyo lomsebenzisi2 liya kube litshintshiwe lisuka kumsebenzisi wakho, ngokusebenzisa iimvume zabangaphezulu.
Kukho imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo edlulayo, ukutshintsha / ukutshixa / ukuvula / ukuphelisa amaqhosha. Njengemeko ethile, ndishiya indlela yokutolika is syntax xa ndikhangela imeko yezitshixo zomsebenzisi ngamnye. Ukuba sisebenzisa umgca:
kudlula -S Umsebenzisi1
Ibuyisa umgca ofana noku kulandelayo
Umsebenzisi1 S dd / mm / yyyy f1 f2 f3 f4
Ithetha ukuba:
User1 : igama le-akhawunti
S: Ubume obuphambili. L itshixiwe P iyasebenza kunye NP ngaphandle kwesitshixo
dd / mm / yyyy: umhla wokuguqulwa kokugqibela kwesitshixo
f1: ubuncinci bexesha kwiintsuku emva kokuguqulwa
f2: ubuninzi bexesha kwiintsuku de kulungiswe ngokulandelayo.
f3: ubude beentsuku zokutshintsha kwesilumkiso
f4Ixesha eligunyazisiweyo kwiintsuku zokungasebenzi (-1 = okungenasiphelo)
Nge-passwd unendlela elula yokulawula izitshixo zenkqubo yakho kwikhonsoli.