Linux kwiWindows?

Kukho amaxesha ambalwa apho sanyanzelwa ukuba sisebenze kuwo Windows ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo (umzekelo, ubume benkqubo yemveli yeMicrosoft). Kodwa ukusebenzisa iWindows sinokuziva sisondele kwinkqubo yethu ye-GNU / Linux; Kungenxa yoko le nto sibonisa herramientas, zombini iingcali kunye novices kwi-GNU / Linux, ezinokufakwa kwiWindows kwaye ziya kusivumela ukunxibelelana Kunye neyethu distro ngokukhetha okanye ubuganga bokwazi elinye ilizwe kwabo basandula ukuqala.

Cygwin

Ayisiyonto intsha, kuba a Inqaku elipheleleyo kwesi sixhobo.

UCygwin usebenza kwisitayile seWayini: ayisiyiyo i-emulator, kodwa kunoko inika umaleko we-GNU / Linux kunye ne-UNIX imeko evumela ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zemveli zolu hlobo lwenkqubo. Mhlawumbi ukuqaqanjelwa sisakhono sokusebenzisa imiyalelo efanayo: cut, grep, cat, ls, sort, etc.

Sinezinye izixhobo ezinokulungelelaniswa neCygwin. ICygwin / X ibonelela ngazo zonke i-X Server kunye ne-XORG zamathala eencwadi, ii-API kunye nabaxhasi; kungoku nje ibandakanyiwe kwisifakelo esiqhelekileyo seCygwin. I-Puttycyg yinguqulelo yePatty, evumela ukuba nesiphelo sendlela esisebenza ngakumbi kune-Windows Command Prompt.

Iwebhusayithi yeCygwin: http://cygwin.com/

Iwebhu yePuttycyg: http://code.google.com/p/puttycyg/

Isongezelelo

Zininzi izixhobo zokufikelela kulwahlulo lohlobo ext, kodwa olona luhle ngokoluvo lwam kukufundwa. Ukubonelela ngokulula kokusebenzisa, kukuvumela ukuba ukope kwaye ugcine iifayile kulwahlulo kwaye ukope ngokupheleleyo kwizikhombisi kwakhona. Ingakhutshelwa njengephathekayo. Umsindisi wokwenene xa kufuneka ufumane ezo fayile zigcinwe kwifolda / ekhaya.

Enye inkcukacha: kufuneka siqhubeke sisebenza njengo-Administrator, kungenjalo ayizukufunda izahlulelo. Isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo Windows 7 kwaye ngokulula ifunda ext2, ext3 kunye ext4 izahlulelo, phakathi kwabanye.

Iwebhu engafundwayo: http://ext2read.blogspot.com.ar/

Umthombo (ukhuphelo): http://sourceforge.net/projects/ext2read/files/

Fumana iLinux

Inkqubo abaninzi abaya kuzama: sisoftware edwelise ngaphezulu kwe-100 ye-GNU / Linux kunye ne-BSD yokuhanjiswa, ichaza ngokufutshane (igama, umfanekiso, inkcazo, ilizwe lemvelaphi, idesktop emiselweyo kunye nobungakanani befayile) kwaye ivumela ukukhuphela (kuyo Iinguqu ezingama-32 kunye nama-64 ukuba unayo). Isicelo silula ngenene kuba sisebenza ngokudibanisa izicelo zokukhuphela kwiiseva ezinikezwe ngamaphepha asemthethweni osasazo ngalunye.

Inqaku elinomdla kukuba isebenza njengomphathi wokukhuphela omncinci kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uqalise kwakhona ukhuphelo olunqumama.

Olunye uhlobo olukhulu olusisindisayo kwinkqubo egqibeleleyo yokutyelela amaphepha osasazo ngalunye. Ukuthathela ingqalelo into yokuba iphepha elisemthethweni liyaphuhliswa ngale ndawo yokuba "ilayibrari yokuhambisa"

IWebhu Fumana iLinux: http://get-linux.net/

I-Linux kunye neLinux

Isicelo esinqabileyo kwaye sinomdla ngaxeshanye. Imalunga nokufaka Ubuntu ngokupheleleyo kwiWindows ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulingisa, kunika imvakalelo yokuba neenkqubo ezi-2 ezisebenza ngexesha elinye. Endaweni yokuba yinkqubo yokulinganisa, isebenzisa i-coLinux ukuhambisa i-kernel ye-Linux, iPulseAudio njengeseva yesandi kunye ne-Xming njenge-X iseva.

Nje ukuba ifakwe, sinokuqhuba iinkqubo ezibandakanya ngokwendalo ngelixa sisebenzisa iiWindows, ezinje ngeKonqueror kunye neWindows Explorer. Olunye uncedo yimenyu yokuqulathiweyo eyongezwa kukhetho lokucofa ekunene kunye nento njengemenyu ye icon, ukusuka apho sinokufikelela khona.

AndLinux iwebhusayithi: http://www.andlinux.org/

Oomatshini ababonakalayo

Ukuba sinomfanekiso we-distro yethu sinokusebenzisa oomatshini abaziwayo abaziwayo. Kwabo bangayazi le nto sithetha ngayo, imalunga "nokufaka" inkqubo yokusebenza ngendlela ebonakalayo kwenye inkqubo yokusebenza, ukuze utshintsho olwenziwe kwenye lungachaphazeli enye. Oku kusinika ithuba lokuba neenkqubo ezi-2 ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza ngexesha elinye. Phakathi kwezona zicetyiswayo ukufakwa kwiWindows zezi:

Ibhokisi eyiyo: https://www.virtualbox.org/

I-VMWare: http://www.vmware.com/

QEMU: http://wiki.qemu.org/Main_Page

Imiqulu yenguqu ebonakalayo

Ukuba into esiyiphosayo kuphela yinkalo ebonakalayo ebonakalisa inkqubo yethu ye-GNU / Linux, kukho iipakethe ezininzi ezisivumela ukuba sitshintshe imeko yemizobo yeWindows. Siza kukhankanya ezinye zazo, nangona namhlanje sinezinto ezininzi kwiwebhu:

• Ipakethe yenguqu yeLinux: http://www.mediafire.com/?3zgnxgco39d
• Ipakethe yesikhumba seGnome: http://www.deviantart.com/art/Gnome-Skin-Pack-1-0-X86-265571858
• Ipakethe yesikhumba Ubuntu: http://www.softpedia.com/get/System/OS-Enhancements/Ubuntu-Skin-Pack.shtml

Ukuqukumbela, ndingathanda ukongeza ukuba umbono awuzukusetyenziswa kwi "Windows eguqulwe yaba yiLinux", kodwa endaweni yoko siyazazi izixhobo ezisivumela ukuba sisebenzise iiWindows ngendlela emnandi nesebenzayo. Kwabo bangakhange bazame iLinux okwangoku, sicebisa ukuba unike ezi nkqubo ithuba kwaye unokuziqinisekisa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo anokuqinisekisa ukuba uzame ulwabiwo lwe-Linux. Siyakuqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kuzisola 😉