Kutshanje i abaphuhlisi beprojekthi ye-openSUSE ityhilwe ngeposti yebhlog ukukhutshwa kokuqala kohlelo olutsha losasazo lwe-openSUSE, "Leap Micro", esekwe kumsebenzi weprojekthi yeMicroOS.
Unikezelo lwe-OpenSUSE Leap Micro ithengiswa njengoguqulelo lwasekuhlaleni lwe-SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2, echaza inombolo yokuqala engaqhelekanga, i-5.2, eyakhethwa ukuvumelanisa amanani okukhululwa kuzo zombini izinikezelo. Inguqulelo ye-OpenSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 iya kuxhaswa iminyaka emi-4.
Ndiyavuya ukwazisa ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwethu okutsha kweLeap Micro 5.2 ngoku kufumaneka kwihlabathi liphela…
Makhe ndikhumbuze abasebenzisi ukuba owona mthombo wamaxwebhu eLeap Micro luxwebhu lwe-SLE Micro oluchazwe ngezantsi. Oku kuyasebenza nakwi-Leap ngokwayo.
Malunga neLeapMicro
Into ephambili yeLeap Micro yindlela yokuhlaziya iathom, ekhutshelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye isetyenziswe. Ngokungafaniyo ne-ostree kunye ne-snap esekwe kuhlaziyo lweathom olusetyenziswa kwi-Fedora kunye no-Ubuntu, vulaSUSE Leap Micro. isebenzisa umphathi wempahla yemveli kunye ne-snaps mechanism kwiFS endaweni yokudala imifanekiso yeathom eyahlukileyo kunye nokuthunyelwa kweziseko zoncedo ezongezelelweyo, kunye nokupakishwa okuphilayo kuyaxhaswa ukuhlaziya i-Linux kernel ngaphandle kokuqalisa ngokutsha okanye ukunqumamisa umsebenzi.
Sincoma ukuba sizame umfanekiso wethu wokuzifaka kwi-VM kunye nokuthunyelwa komkhosi (jonga idemo kwiphepha lokukhuphela).
Ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko, imifanekiso ayinaseti yegama eligqithisiweyo eliyingcambu, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka usebenzise *umlilo okanye ukutshisa ukuseta (ngaphandle kokuba usebenzisa isifakeli esingasebenziyo).
Ukwahlula kwengcambu kufakwe kwindlela yokufunda kuphela kwaye ayitshintshi ngexesha lokusebenza. I-Btrfs isetyenziswa njengesixokelelwano sefayili, apho i-snaps isebenza njengesiseko sokutshintsha kwe-athomu phakathi kwemeko yenkqubo phambi nasemva kokufakwa kohlaziyo. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki emva kokufaka uhlaziyo, ungabuyisela inkqubo yakho kwimeko yangaphambili. Ukuqhuba izikhongozeli ezizimeleyo, i-toolkit ihlanganiswe nePodman / CRI-O kunye ne-Docker runtime support.
Izicelo zeLeap Micro zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa njengesiseko senkqubo yokwahlulwa kwezikhongozelo kunye namaqonga okusebenza ngokubonakalayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinatyisiweyo kunye neenkqubo ezisekelwe kwiinkonzo ezincinci.
I-Leap Micro ikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokusasazwa kwe-Linux ye-SUSE, eceba ukwahlula isiseko esisisiseko sokusasaza sibe ngamacandelo amabini: "inkqubo yokusebenza yomkhosi" ehluthiweyo ukuba iqhube phezu kwe-hardware, kunye nenkxaso yesicelo. . . igxile ekusebenzeni kwizikhongozeli kunye noomatshini ababonakalayo.
Abantu abanomdla kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwe-k3 kufuneka bajonge umsebenzi ka-Atilla wamva nje. Ukutshisa kufuneka kusebenze kuzo zombini i-SLE/Leap Micro kunye neMicroOS. Ndingathanda ukucinga ngokunikezela ngezikripthi zokutsha ezicetyiswayo njengenxalenye yokukhuphela umfanekiso/amava kwi get-oo.
Ingqikelelo entsha ithetha ukuba "inkqubo yokusebenza yenginginya" iya kuphuhlisa ubume obuncinci obuyimfuneko ekuxhaseni nasekulawuleni ikhompyuter, kwaye zonke izicelo kunye namalungu esithuba somsebenzisi aziyi kuqhuba kwindawo exubeneyo, kodwa kwizikhongozeli ezahlukeneyo okanye koomatshini ababonakalayo. phezulu. "yenkqubo yokusebenza yomkhosi" kwaye yodwa enye kwenye.
Okokugqibela, ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, unokujonga kwiinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela kwaye ufumane iLeap Micro
Ukudityaniswa ye-x86_64 kunye ne-ARM64 (Aarch64) izakhiwo ziyafumaneka ukuze zikhutshelwe, zibonelelwe ngesifakeli (ulwakhiwo olungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi, 370 MB ngobukhulu) kwaye njengemifanekiso elungele ukusetyenziswa ye-boot: 570 MB (preconfigured), 740 MB (kunye nekernel ngexesha lokwenyani. ) kwaye 820 MB .
Imifanekiso inokuqhuba ngeXen kunye ne-KVM hypervisors, okanye kwihardware, kubandakanya iibhodi zeRaspberry Pi. Kuqwalaselo, ungasebenzisa i-cloud-init toolkit ukugqithisa uqwalaselo kwisiqalo ngasinye, okanye Ukutshisa ukuseta uqwalaselo ekuqaleni kokuqala.