Molweni nonke, ndingathanda ukuchukumisa isihloko seePC ezintsha kunye neeLaptops eziza emarikeni, zonke zineWindows 8 efakwe ngaphambili kunye neBoot yoKhuseleko.
Oku kwenza kube nzima kuthi ukuba sibe nenye iNkqubo yokuSebenza (i-GNU/Linux ngokomzekelo) efakwe kwiPC okanye kwiLaptop, kodwa ungakhathazeki, kukho isisombululo (andazi ukuba yeyona nto ilungileyo okanye yeyona ifanelekileyo kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku yiyo yodwa ekhoyo).
Oku kulandelayo kufuneka kwenziwe ngomngcipheko wakho. Asinaxanduva lokulahleka kwedatha okanye umonakalo kwi-HDD yakho
Kulula, kufuneka ungene kwi-BIOS kwaye ukhubaze i-Fast Boot kwaye emva koko uqalise kwimemori ye-USB okanye i-CD kwimo ye-UEFI kwaye ingxaki isonjululwe.
Emva kokuba ufake enye inkqubo (GNU/Linux), ukuba kukho iingxaki ekufikeleleni kwi-OS yethu, kufuneka sisebenzise Ukulungiswa kweBothi.
Masibone shim ayisebenzi nantsi into eza noBuntu noFedora ukuba andiphosisi.
Molo mhlobo.
Ngaba ungacacisa kancinci malunga neBoot eKhuselekileyo kwaye zeziphi iingenelo enazo zokuyivula okanye ukuyenza ingasebenzi?
Izinto eziluncedo: Ungafaka nayiphi na enye i-OS engeyiyo eyommandla weMicrosoft okanye ihlabathi.
I-Cons: Njengoko umbhali etshilo kwisithuba esiphambili, ubeka umngcipheko wokungahambi kakuhle kwi-HDD yakho yePC okanye iLaptop.
Nibuliso!
Ngaba ayifanelekanga ngakumbi ukukhangela iPC okanye iLaptop esimahla yenkqubo yokusebenza? So "virgin" ndathenga ilaptop yam. ndibeke lento ndiyifunayo...
Into yile, akusoloko kulula ukufumana ilaptop "enyulu", ubuncinci hayi apha e-USA. Kuloo nto, eyona nto inoqoqosho kwaye inokwenzeka iya kuba sisakhiwo sedesktop yesiko.
Ku lungile
Ngaba ungacacisa ukuba yintoni i-Boot eKhuselekileyo kunye nezibonelelo zokuyenza isebenze okanye ingasebenzi?
Sukuyithatha ngendlela engalunganga le, kodwa ndilifumana inqaku lakho lifutshane kakhulu.
Ukubulisa
Ndicebisa ukuba ukhangele kwiSan Google, unalo eli khonkco: http://www.uefi.org/
Kuyinyani ukuba umanyano lweWintel lusenamandla kakhulu, ndiqikelela ukuba i-90% -95% yeePC eziza kwimarike ziza kunye neWindows efakwe ngaphambili, kodwa ndiye ndaqaphela indlela ephezulu yabavelisi abakhetha ukubonelela ngokhetho lwesibini. Ukuba i-ELAV kunye ne-Kzkg ziyandivumela, apha ndithetha ngesihloko:
http://www.multicored.com/opinions/18-buying-a-linux-desktop-pc
Kwaye ii-Chromebooks azizange zikhankanywe, apho kwimeko yePixel ivumela ukufakwa lula kwe-Ubuntu, Mint, njl.
Imeko ye-Chromebooks ikhethekileyo kuba zisebenzisa i-Coreboot, i-BIOS yamahhala
Ukusuka kwinto endiyibonileyo kwibhodi yam ye-ga h61ma d3v, i-uefi, i-boot ekhuselekileyo okanye imo ye-bios, zontathu zikhethwa, kwaye ungakhathazeki, akukho datha elahlekileyo ngokukhubaza ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza.
Unokufaka i-Debian nge-Boot eKhuselekileyo ngale ncwadana ilandelayo: https://blog.desdelinux.net/firmware-la-pesadilla-3a-parte-como-instalar-linux-en-una-maquina-con-un-efi-de-mierda/
Ukuthetha inyani, ndilahla inqaku lam ……..umatshini wam awuzange ube ne-uefi. Into endandinayo yayingahlulwanga kakuhle. Andizange ndiyiqonde ngelo xesha.
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!
Siyafana, kuba nam xa ndipapasha njengegeza ndiye ndiqonde ukuba ndenze ububhanxa.
Ewe, ngokobuqu, bendingenangxaki nomba wekhompyuter yedesktop kuba ndiye ndamisela ikhompyuter ye-clone ukuze indilungele kwaye njengoko bendifuna emva koko ndafaka iLinux endiyifunayo.
Ngoku ukuba bekufuneka ndithenge ilaptop, andazi ukuba ndenze ntoni, nangona ndiyazi ukuba apha eSpain kukho iivenkile ezithengisa ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza. Nangona ndingazi ukuba zingayintoni iivenkile ezo.
HAYI UEFIBoot = Bye Bye Mocosoft
Wamkelekile kwi-GNU/Linux
Kuyinyani ukuba iMocosoft yingqwayingqwayi ene-shitty SecureBoot ethi ekugqibeleni ayikhuseli kwanto kwaphela.
Hayi bhuti hayi bye bye Microsoft, banamandla amakhulu kunye nemarike, noko ndihlala e-US kwaye ii-PC store eziphambili zibizwa ngokuba yi-Tiger Direct kunye ne-Best Buy kwaye zonke sele zikuthengisela i-Windows 8 efakwe ngaphambili ndabuza amagcisa abo. kwaye isizathu kukuba banesivumelwano kunye ne-microsost ukuba banokuthengisa kuphela iiPC kunye neelaptops ngenkqubo yabo ukuba bayenza ngenye i-OS, bayabamangalela. Ndicinga ukuba le nto iMicrosoft ifuna ukuyenza kukulawula kwaye bafuna abantu beLinux babahlawule njengeenkampani ezifaka i-Android kwiifowuni zabo.
Ewe, cima nje iWindows 8, kwaye ufake iLinux okanye ukuba uyandikhawuleza ukuya kwi-OSX XD, kwaye uvale i-boot ekhuselekileyo, akukho okunye.
Nangona ukuguqula iPC yakho ibe yiHackintosh kufuneka ibonwe ukuba ikhadi levidiyo lixhasa i-256 MB ekufuneka ibenayo okungenani ukusebenza kunye nojongano lwe-Aqua ngendlela endilisekileyo, kwaye mva nje, i-OSX86 njenge-iAtkos ikhupha kuphela iinguqulelo zabo zeebhodi ze-Intel. 64 bit kwaye hayi nge AMD.
Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, ndingathanda ukufaka i-OpenBSD nge KDE endaweni yokuguqula iPC yam ibe yiHackintosh.
Andicebisi nabani na ukuba asebenzise i-osx ngekhadi elingaphantsi kwe-512 mb xddd ividiyo, kuncinci ukusebenzisa i-osx nge-amd..., soze ifane.
Malunga ne-OSX, bendithetha nje, kuba ineenkqubo ezithile ezikwakwiWindows, malunga ne-OpenBSD andizukuthetha nto, kuba ayinanto ingaphaya kweLinux.
@ avniyikum92
Xa ndivavanya iMacBook, ndothuswa kukubona lula kunye nokusebenza ngokulula kwe-OSX Aqua interface, kwaye uninzi lweenkqubo ezisebenza kwi-OSX ziqhuba ngaphandle kweengxaki (ngaphandle kwe-Adobe Flash Player, ebonakala ineengxaki kujongano ixesha lokwenziwa). Nangona kunjalo, i-GUI yayo, eyi-Aqua, inzima kakhulu (kwaye abo basebenzisa i-Windows Vista bakhalaza malunga ne-128 MB yevidiyo edliwa yi-Aero ngaphandle kokuquka ukuphuphuma okubangelwa ngumhloli oye wongeza enye i-128 MB yokusetyenzwa kwaye ayikabikho. ngokwaneleyo ukusebenzisa olo jongano) kwaye ke, ndingacinga ngokuthenga iMacBook enexabiso eliphantsi kwaye ndingathuthumbisi iPC yam ngokufuna ukuyiguqula ibe yiHackintosh.
Ngokuphathelele i-OpenBSD, ndiyaqala. Ndimele ndivume ukuba isifakeli se-OpenBSD ngendlela yefomu silula kwaye siluncedo, kwaye sinokulingana ne-Arch njengeglavu (nangona esi sifakeli sibe sesokuzithandela, kuya kufuneka ubhale kuphela "i-archsetup" kwi-terminal kwaye ngoko ke isifakeli esicingelwayo sisinceda sifakele inkqubo ngefomu exeliweyo enegama lesicelo ngasinye kunye nenkqubo eza kuqhutywa).
PS: Nangona i-OSX ithathwa njengeyona ndawo ibuthathaka ye-BSD ekhoyo, kukho iqela labalandeli abaqhubeka nokusebenzisa le nkqubo. Andimcaphukeli okanye ndimbambele inzondo, ndingathathi cala kwaye ndikuphepha ukuba yi fanboy.
PS2: Kodwa nokuba yi-Unix, yi-Unix. Ngokunjalo, ulawulo lwezicelo kwi-OSX ngaphandle kwekhonsoli kubonakala kum yeyona nto imnandi ebendinokuyifumana.
Kutshanje ndiye ndazama ukususa i-UEFI kwiPC yomhlobo eneWindows 8 efakwe nayo, kodwa andizange ndiyenze ingasebenzi nayo yonke into kwaye andazi ukuba kwenzekani, kwaye ndiyidlulise ukuze i-boot order isebenze. I-CD-ROM kuqala kwaye hayi le ikwi-hard drive, iyandikhathaza ukwenza loo nto, siza kubona ukuba kwenzeka ntoni xa ndizama kwakhona, enkosi kunjalo!
Kuxhomekeke kwinto oyifunayo, unokufikelela kweli khonkco kwaye ubone iinketho onazo (oku kukwimeko ka-Ubuntu) -> https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UEFI Yonke into malunga ne-uefi kunye nokhuseleko lwe-boot ixoxwe kakuhle kwaye ibhalwe apha, ungayifaka kwimowudi ye-uefi okanye hayi, konke kuxhomekeke kumvelisi, imibuliso.
Kuye kwafuneka ndivale i-"Legacy Mode" (andazi ukuba yeyantoni), kuba ndandiye ndayicima iSecure Boot kwaye ayizange indisebenzele. Ke ukuba ubona imowudi yelifa, khumbula ukuyicima nayo.
Bamele bavuyiswe ukuba babe nokwenzeka kwinqanaba le-BIOS ukukhubaza i-UEFI ye-fucking ... Xa beqala ngeteknoloji ebonwabileyo ebuzwayo, ingcamango kukuba kufuneka bayiginye yonke kwaye bayifake.
Incwadi yam entsha yamanqaku yeza neWindows 8 kunye nokufaka iDebian kuyo, kwafuneka ndenze inyathelo elongezelelweyo lokuhamba ngeBIOS kunye nokukhubaza i-UEFI.
Inyani kukuba le nkqubo ayisebenzi kum (nangona isithuba sixatyiswa !!)
Ukuba ndikhubaza uKhuseleko lwe-Boot kunye ne-UEFI esebenzayo, ndiyakwazi ukuqala kwi-USB, kodwa emva koko ilaptop indixelela "Inkqubo yokusebenza ayifunyenwanga." Ndiye ndazama ukufaka iDebian kwisahlulelo kwiModi yeLifa. Isiphumo kukuba zombini iiWindows kunye neDebian ngaxeshanye, kodwa kufuneka utshintshe uqwalaselo. ukusuka BIOS ngalo lonke ixesha ufuna ukutshintsha OS.
Oko kukuthi, kufuneka ndiye kwi-BIOS kwaye ndiyibeke kwimowudi "yelifa" ukuba ndifuna ukungena kwiDebian, okanye kwi-UEFI ukuba ndifuna iWindows...
Wowu, intengiso ^^»
Puedes instalar linux con uefi o sin el, en caso que lo quieras con uefi desactivas solo el fast boot y dejas el secure boot active and creas una particion normal para el linux then boot por tu usb o CD/DVD como quieras, cuando te salga la opcion de instalar o probar linux en las opciones del boot le agreagas «nomodeset», ya unas ves instalado tu linux el grub te reconocera el windows 8 pero no te lo dejara boot so tendras que desde linux correr desde la consola boot-repair, voy a preparar un post mas detallado de esto saludos
Enkosi ngempendulo, ndiza kuhlala ndijonge eso sithuba! (Nangona ndingenayo into efana ne-fastboot)
Njengoko ndibonile kwezinye izithuba kwisihloko se-dual boot, bacebisa ukufaka inkqubo ye-64-bit exhasa i-UEFI (debian, ubuntu, opensuse...) kunye nokufaka i-boot kwisahlulo esahlukileyo kwaye emva koko ukusuka kwi "wintendo" usebenzisa Isixhobo se-EasyBCD sokuyidala ingeniso yeLinux. Ngayo yonke le nto icingelwa ukuba ivela kwimenyu ye-Windows singakwazi ukuqala nayiphi na inkqubo, andizange ndiyivavanye le ndlela kodwa ndiza kuyenza ngokukhawuleza.