Kuyaziwa ukuba i-ecosystem ye-GNU / Linux ngokubanzi inezinto ezininzi eziguquguqukayo kwaye inokuhlengahlengiswa kwimisebenzi emininzi, ukusuka kusetyenziso lwasekhaya ukuya kwimisebenzi enzima kakhulu kwii-supercomputer.
Phakathi kolwabiwo oluninzi lwe-GNU / Linux, yonke inomdla kwaye iluncedo kuxhomekeke kwincasa kunye neemfuno zomntu ngamnye, kukho ezinye ezizodwa ezizodwa, ezinemisebenzi ephambili ngakumbi kumacandelo athile kunye nemisebenzi ekhethekileyo. Olu lwabiwo, ngelixa lungalunganga, okanye luluncedo kubo bonke abasebenzisi, lubonelela ngemisebenzi enamandla kakhulu kumacandelo abo omsebenzi. Ukuhanjiswa esiza kubona yenye yezo, ngakumbi, ezijolise kwicandelo lokhuseleko lwekhompyuter.
Olu lwabiwo lubizwa Kali Linux, kwaye phantse ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo lelona gumbi lipheleleyo lohlobo lwayo, ekubeni ifezekisile injongo yayo yokubeka izixhobo kule ndawo kwindawo enye, ukuququzelela ukusetyenziswa kwazo.
U-Kali usekwe kwi-Debian, kwaye yenzelwe ikakhulu ukhuseleko lwe-IT kunye nokuphicothwa. Okwangoku igcinwe yi-Offensive Security Ltd. ephuhlise ukuhanjiswa ukusuka ekubhaleni kwakhona i-BackTrack (ekwenziweyo ngabo), ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambili kwe-Kali, kwaye kwaba yimpumelelo kakhulu phakathi kwabo babebandakanyeka kulo msebenzi.
I-Kali Linux iza kuqala ifakwe kunye nenani elikhulu leenkqubo ezinxulumene nesihloko sokhuseleko lwekhompyuter (ngaphezulu kweenkqubo ezingama-600), ezinye zezona zaziwa ngokuba yiNmap (isithwebuli sesibuko), iWireshark (isniffer), uJohn Ripper (A ngamagama agqithisiweyo) kunye neAircrack-ng suite (Isoftware yovavanyo lokhuseleko kuthungelwano olungenazingcingo), ukongeza kwiMetasploit engafakwanga nanto.
Olu nikezelo kulula kakhulu ukulifaka (linofakelo olufanelekileyo lwe-Debian), kwaye nangona kungelulanga kangako ukulusebenzisa, kukho ulwazi oluninzi kwi-Intanethi, kwaye nabantu aboneleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba bayayazi indlela yokuyiphatha kwaye bafundisa ulwazi lwabo, uninzi lwazo lukumgangatho ophezulu, oququzelela kakhulu ukufunda kwakho.
Inemisebenzi embalwa xa kufikwa ekufakweni okanye ekusebenzeni (umzekelo, inemodi ye "Forensic"), ilungiselelwe ukuba isebenze kwimowudi ebukhoma, iyenze ingabonakali. Kananjalo, njengoko besitsho kwiwebhusayithi yabo, "bathe phithi kukuxhasa zonke izixhobo ze-ARM", into eluncedo kwaye inomdla kwezinye iimeko.
Ukugqibezela inqaku, ndikushiyela ividiyo yokuqala yenguqulelo entsha eza kukhutshwa nge-11 ka-Agasti, uhlengahlengiso lokusasazwa kunye nokongeza izinto ezintsha kusasazo olupheleleyo, kwaye ngoku kwifomathi yokuKhutshwa kweRolling.
NgeGNOME? Andiqondi ukuba sikhona isidingo salonto. Ulwabiwo loPhicotho-zincwadi kufuneka lube nobuncinci bokusebenza kuso nasiphi na isixhobo. Ndicinga nge-Openbox ngekungcono .. kodwa kunjalo ..
Unenqaku @elav, kodwa inyani kukuba ibaluleke kakhulu. I-GNOME, KDE, eyoyikisayo ukuya kwi-tty ungayisebenzisa ukuphicothwa, ukuba uziva ukhululekile ukusebenza ngale ndlela.
Nantsi inqaku lokusebenzisa i-GNOME ukulungiselela, ngakumbi kunayo nayiphi na enye into. Ukongeza, uKali uza kukulungela ukusetyenziswa njengendawo yokuphicotha iincwadi kunye nokuziphatha okuhle, kodwa ndiyazi bambalwa kakhulu abahlaseli abasebenzisa le distro ukwenza umsebenzi wabo, bahlala behamba neDebian, Ubuntu, Fedora okanye ngokuthe ngqo nge-OpenBSD okanye iFreeBSD.
Ewe kunjalo, kodwa ukuba uza kuphicotha i-PC endala umzekelo, nge-GNOME uza kuchitha umsebenzi othile, yiyo loo nto ndithetha ukuba kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Openbox ..
Kwimeko apho, ukuba awonwabisi nge-GUI emiselweyo, ungasoloko uthembele kwi-TTY (hayi eyokuzonwabisa, uninzi lwezixhobo zophicotho zenziwe kwi-TTY hayi i-GUI).
Owona mfanekiso uphambili uhamba ne-gnome, kodwa banesixhobo sakho sokumisela umfanekiso wakho ngendlela othanda ngayo, ukwazi ukubandakanya ezinye iidesktops (lxde, kde, iqabane, xfce ...), kunye nokubanakho ukwenza inkqubo ukuthanda kwakho, kuba unokukhetha iipakeji ofuna ukuba zibandakanye, njl.
Ewe, lukhetho olukhulu olo ๐
Uluvo olulungile. Ngale ndlela ndiyakuphepha ukubandezeleka nge-GNOME.
Andizange ndiyisebenzise ngokobuqu le nto.
Ikwadibanisa "ndiyenza njani le kali" okanye "umntu uyazi malunga .."
Enye into kukuba ndibona abantu abaninzi bedlala i-pentester kwaye bangena kwihlabathi le-GNU / LINUX nge-kali ngaphandle kokuqala babe nolwazi oluninzi (iijeki).
Ngamafutshane, ndingathanda ukufaka izinto kwi-distro ukusuka ekuqaleni kunokuba ndinayo yonke into efakiweyo.
I-PS: I-Gnome ayinakuba nzima kakhulu kwezi zinto?
Nibuliso!
Ukuba umbono wakho ngowokusebenza kunye nokuphicothwa kwekhompyuter kunye nokukhwabanisa kokuziphatha, nokuba usebenzisa yiphi i-DE okanye i-WM, ukhululekile ukusebenzisa imeko-bume elula nekulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye neseti yezixhobo oza kuzisebenzisela imisebenzi. ezigcina engqondweni.
Kuyinyani ukuba kukho abantu abasebenzisa i-Kali ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba yenzani kwaye bakholelwa iPentester, kodwa ukuba yenziwe kakuhle (Oko kukuthi, uzama ukufunda kwaye ungazami nje ukuqhekeza), iKali inokuba sisixhobo esihle ukuqala kuyo ilizwe lokhuseleko lwekhompyuter.
Ngokubhekisele kwidesktop, abaphuhlisi banikezela ukhetho lokugcina umfanekiso kunye nokubandakanya idesktop oyithandayo.
Yeyiphi i-gnome eyoyikisayo, andikaze ndiyithande nangakumbi kuba ayiqali nakwikhompyuter yam. Kwi-newbies kungcono i-wifisalx ezisa izikripthi ze-newbies kunye ne-Spanish, igama le-backtrack lalipholile kakhulu
Kali Ngokwenyani unguthixokazi wamaHindu wexesha, utshintsho kunye nentshabalalo. Kungoko kutheni bathiya igama le-distro.
Ngobunzima? ngekungcono nge openpox eyoyikekayo njl. Le yindlela abacwangciswe ngayo. Umnyama
Abaphuhlisi banika ithuba lokwenza ngokwezifiso umfanekiso wakho, ukuze uze ne-desktop, iipakeji, njl njl.
Ewe ndizamile ukufaka ukubuyela umva xa ndandimtsha ngakumbi kwiLinux, ndicinga ukuba ayisiyongcamango ilungileyo leyo ... Into endinqwenela ukuyenza kukufunda into enokwenziwa ngesixhobo ngasinye.
Nanini na xa ndibona iiposti ezinje ngezi kuye kuthi qatha ukuba sinika umntwana i-bazooka ๐
Ngethamsanqa, izixhobo zophicotho zenziwa kuqala kwikhonsoli kwaye kamva ngesiphelo sokuthintela umntu ukuba asebenzise ithuba lokufunda (yiyo loo nto u-Beini engenalo ithamsanqa elifanayo nele Kali).
Ndinenqanaba eliphezulu lokuhlonipha i-Kali linux kuba ndicinga ukuba ayisiyiyo distro yokusetyenziswa kwakhe nabani na okanye ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kuba ngokwento endiyivayo, yonke imisebenzi ye-Kali linux isebenza kwimowudi yengcambu ehlala ithathwa njengengozi enkulu nayo ngokoluvo lwam andikaze ndivumelane nokuThimba ngaphandle kokuba kungenxa yemfundo okanye ukhuseleko
Ividiyo ithi bayila ngokutsha ujongano lomsebenzisi (lol)
Ndicinga nje nzulu engqondweni yam ukuba lixesha lokuba bakhethe i-Gnome 3 okanye indawo eneenguqulelo zamva nje, nditsho ne-LXDE okanye i-XFCE (endiyithandayo kolo hlobo lwe-distros), ibhokisi evulekileyo ilungile
Ndiyayithanda iGnome, ngaba ikhona into engalunganga ngam ???
Hayi, akunjalo
Kwabangenamava ukugqitha kwezicelo kunokuba nzima, kuba ingcali ukugqitha kwezicelo akuyomfuneko, ngaphezulu, ingcali ephakathi isebenzisa nayiphi na i-distro kwaye ifake iipakeji ahlala ezisebenzisa, ezingezizo zonke, bendizithanda i-BackTrack ngexesha layo, ndiyilahlile kuba andiyithandi iDebian kunye neziphumo zayo, kodwa into eqinisekileyo kukuba olu hlobo lonikezelo lunamandla emfundo, abanomdla kwaye bazifundise, uya kulonwabela eli theko.
Qaphela: I-GUI ayibalulekanga, kukusasazwa kwaye ngenxa yoko unokufaka kwaye usebenzise i-GUI oyithandayo kwaye andiyithandi iGnome ukusukela kwinguqulelo yayo engu-3.0.
Inika umdla kakhulu! Ndisebenzisa iDebian njengenkqubo yokhuseleko ... XD
Kulabo bathi nge-GNOME, kuya kufuneka ujonge i-Parrot Security OS, ene-MATE desktop kwaye iza nezixhobo ezifanayo ze-Kali.
Ukongeza uKali unokudibanisa i-XFCE, iMATE kunye nezinye iidesktops uhlela nje ifayile.
Ndiyisebenzisa ngoku!
Ucinga ntoni ngeCyborg Hawk Linux, umntu othile wayicebisa kum, ngokokuhanjiswa kwecomputer okuhle kakhulu, ngaba umntu sele eyisebenzisile?
Inyaniso yile.