Kwiintsuku ezimbini ezidlulileyo ndilahlekelwe yidatha eninzi ebalulekileyo ebendinayo kwi-hard drive yelaptop. Izolo, ndilahlekelwe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yee-imeyile zam.Kutheni? Ukungabinayo i-backup ejongene nedatha yam.
Yonke iqale xa kuhlaziywa Archlinux, enye yeephakeji ezihlaziyiweyo ezingqubanayo nezinye kwaye xa ndiqala kwakhona andikwazi ukufikelela kwiseshoni yam, phofu, khange ndiyiqale i-X.
Njengoko besele nditshilo, isisombululo ababendinike sona kwi Archlinux yayikukufaka inkqubo kwakhona, ke ndiye ndaqala ukuyenza. Ndonwabile, ndinomsindo kwaye ndingxamile, andikhange ndiyiqonde i-odolo yokwahlulahlula kwam kwaye ndaye ndagqibela nge-SWAPing Data (/ home) yam.
Yonke into yenzekile ngomzuzwana. Ngethamsanqa, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo bendenze ikopi ngqo yedatha yam kwidiski yangaphandle kwaye ndakwazi ukubuyisa indawo enkulu yezinto zam.
Kodwa iifolda ozisebenzisayo KMail ukugcina imiyalezo yam ayikhutshelwanga kakuhle, into endingenakuyichaza kuba ndiqinisekile nge-100% ukuba iRsync yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuphela kwebali: Ndilahlekelwe ziifayile ezininzi ezibalulekileyo kunye namawaka ee-imeyile. Ngoba? Ngenxa yempazamo yomntu, kodwa ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba ndingakhange ndenze ugcino lwedatha yam.
Ungakuphepha njani oku?
Ewe kunjalo, kuba ekuphela kwendlela yokulahleka kwedatha kukuba ne-backup kwaye, kuba oku kufuneka sibe nezixhobo eziyimfuneko, nokuba zihardware (ii-HDD, iiFlash Memories, iiDVD), ezinje nge-Intanethi ukuba sifuna ukuthemba iLifu.
Ukuba asinazo iindlela zokonga imali, siya kuba sesichengeni sokufa. Kodwa Kulungile, masithi sinezixhobo.Sizigcina njani?
Ukwenza ugcino
En GNU / Linux Sinezicelo ezininzi zokwenza i-Backups zeefayile zethu. Makhe sibone ezinye iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinye iindlela.
rsync
Esi sixhobo iya kuba yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokwenza ugcino lwethu, ikakhulu ngenxa yamandla alo kwaye kuba ifakwe kufakelo oluninzi. GNU / Linux.
Kodwa lumka! Ukuba ayisetyenziswanga ngokuchanekileyo, iyeza linokuba libi ngakumbi kunesi sifo. Le mizekelo mibini ndiyibonisa apha ngezantsi, nangona ijongeka ngokufanayo: AYIKHO.
$ rsync -av / ifolda / umthombo / ifolda / indawo ekuya kuyo $ rsync -av / ifolda / umthombo / ifolda / indawo ekuyiwa kuyo
Ibhari inokutshintsha ubomi bethu. Kwimeko yokuqala, iya kukopa ifolda mvelaphi ngaphakathi kwifolda i sigqibo, kodwa kwimeko yesibini, iya kukopa umxholo ukusuka kwifolda mvelaphi, ngaphakathi kwifolda i sigqibo.
Ukuthintela iimpazamo, ndihlala ndikopa yonke imikhombandlela. Umzekelo, eyam / ifolda yasekhaya.
$ rsync -av --progress /home/elav/ /run/media/elav/HDD/Salva/elav/
Ukuba sineseva esinokufikelela kuyo ngeSSH, sinokusebenzisa into enje:
$ rsync -av --progress /home/elav/ usuario@servidor:/home/elav/
Kuphela kufuneka sabele kwiCron ngalo lonke ixesha sifuna ukugcina iifayile zethu. Into emnandi ngeRsync kukuba, ngaphandle kokuba siyixelele ngenye indlela, ayizukukopa iifayile ezifanayo kuba ijonge umhla kunye nobungakanani bazo.
Izixhobo zemizobo
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kuhlala kukho umntu ofuna into ebonakalayo. Linux mint kufuneke mintbackup, isixhobo sayo ukugcina idatha yethu.
Ubuntu Inesixhobo sayo sokwenza olu hlobo lomsebenzi (ndicinga ukuba yiDeja-Dup) kwaye sinezicelo ezinje IBacula, ukuba sifuna ukubuyisela idatha yethu kwinethiwekhi.
Ezinye izixhobo ezinomdla zinokuba njalo Ugcino PC y Vumela ukuphinda:
Ngamafutshane, zininzi ezinye, yinto nje yokukhetha le siyifunayo. Ngaba usebenzisa enye yezi? Okanye yintoni ebaluleke ngakumbi, ngaba bayayigcina idatha yakho?
Iposti elungileyo
Kwimeko yam andiyifuni, ukusebenzisa kwam inkqubo kulula kakhulu, yonke idatha yam, ihlala ingumculo, iividiyo, amaxwebhu, imifanekiso, ndiyazigcina kwi / kwimidiya / kwiDatha
Andizange ndisebenzise / ikhaya ukugcina nantoni na ke andiyenzi yahlukane.
Andisebenzisi abafundi be-imeyile, ndiya kwi-imeyile ngebrawuza, andisebenzisi abafundi be-RSS, ngokufanayo, ndiye kwi-blogroll yam nganye nganye ngesikhangeli njlnjl.
Ukuba ngenye imini ingcambu / ingcambu ibonwa ihamba nangasiphi na isizathu, andinanto ndiza kuphulukana nayo ngaphandle kwenkqubo ngokwayo, kodwa ndingaze ndibenenkcukacha.
Nibuliso!
Enkosi compa. Kodwa enye inkcukacha, kuthekani ukuba i-HDD iyaphuka? Ayisiyiyo kuphela indawo yogcino eyenziweyo yokugcina isahlulelo / sasekhaya, kodwa yonke iHDD 😀
Eyona ndlela yokufumana idatha ekhuselekileyo kukwahlulahlula ngale ndlela kodwa, / imithombo yeendaba / idatha isaziva iyinxalenye yengcambu xD ahaha
Ewe kunjalo, yindawo yokuphakama eyabelwe umntu kodwa ayisiyonto enkulu 😛
Ngokwam, ndinedatha yam kwi-encrypted hard drive yangaphandle, ngale ndlela akukho mntu unokufikelela kwidatha yam, kwaye kwi-PC ndinefolda entsha endiyithumela kwi-dd yangaphandle xa ndinexesha. Ke ndingena kwiifayile zam kwi-pc, ilaptop okanye nasiphi na isixhobo ngaphandle kokuhlala kwi-intanethi, ilifu, iiPC, njl.
Idatha yendlela yokubethela ngaphandle i-dd yangaphandle:
http://www.taringa.net/posts/linux/16767633/Centralizar-todos-tus-archivos-un-disco-externo-encriptado.html
Into eseleyo kum kukuba nenye i-dd yangaphandle kwimeko yokuba enye isilele.
Uphumelele kakhulu kwizimvo zakho @elav, sele ndenzekile nge-HDD kwaye ndalahla yonke idatha yam
Kulabo bathanda i-GUI, le simahlaFileSync, enamandla kakhulu kunye nokukhetha okunje ngokubekwa etroneni, okanye ukukhetha ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezingangqinelani, phakathi kwabanye.
Olunye ukhetho kukwenza eyakho iseva kwilifu ngokukhuphela iOwncloud. http://owncloud.org/
Kukho ujongano lomzobo we-rsync obizwa ngokuba yi-grsync, kwabo bagulayo kwi-console okanye ngokulula.
Kunjalo. Enkosi ngokunika ulwazi.
Iposti entle kakhulu!
Kuhlala kubalulekile ukwenza i-backups kwidatha yethu.
Ukuba ucime ngengozi idatha okanye izahlulelo kwaye ufuna ukuzibuyisa, ungasebenzisa iPhotorec ukubuyisa iifayile okanye iTestdisk ukufumana izahlulelo ezisusiweyo. Zombini ezi zicelo zisebenza ngokukuko kwaye ziyafumaneka koovimba.
Ukubulisa
Ewe, ndiyabazi, kwenzeka ntoni ukuba i-Photorec ibuyisa izinto ezinamagama angaqhelekanga, yonke into iyamdaka kwaye xa ulahla i-250GB yolwazi, yonke into iba nzima hahaha.
Enkosi ngokuma.
Ngaba kukho isicelo esifana nesineefestile zokubuyisela inkqubo kwimeko yangaphambili?
"Yonke le nto iqale ngexesha lokuhlaziya iArchLinux, enye yeepakeji ezihlaziyiweyo ezingqubanayo nezinye xa ndiqala kwakhona andinakukwazi ukufikelela kwiseshoni yam" Esi seso sizathu sokuba ndiyithiyile iLinux kwidesktop, oko kwaye "nomgangatho" wabalawuli kudluliswe zezo zabavelisi.
Kodwa okwangoku kungcono ukuba usoloko usenza ikopi yogcino lwedatha ukusukela kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo, nokuba yeyisixhobo sekhompyuter okanye isoftware, ithambekele ekusileleni, ndingacebisa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yiBitTorrent Sync esebenza nakwizixhobo eziphathwayo, kwaye into ebalulekileyo ukusukela ezi zisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Un saludo
I-Rsync yinkqubo elungileyo kakhulu, nangona ndingekaqhubeki nayo. Inomboniso wegraphic yi-grsync (nangona nam ndingayiqondi, andiyithembi okwangoku).
Inkqubo endiyisebenzisayo ukufumana ikopi yogcino lwedatha yam yi-Unison (kunye ne-graphical interface unison-gtk). Ndiyincoma njengoko inomdla kakhulu. Ixesha lokuqala lokusetyenziswa kuthatha ixesha elide ukukhangela yonke into, kodwa ekusebenziseni okulandelayo kuyakhawuleza njenge-rsync.
Ukubulisa
"Ekuphela kwendlela yokulahla idatha kukuba ne-backup" ... Molo?
(Omnye umntu undixelele ukuba ndenze njani iikowuti kumagqabaza, enkosi)
Ngamanye amaxesha kuye kwenzeka into efanayo kum (ndafaka ipake kwi-debian kwaye xa ndiyiphinda ndiyiphinda), kodwa ibingumbandela wokungena nge-livecd kunye nokuqhekeza inkqubo ye-debian, ukumisela inethiwekhi, ukuyikhupha iphakheji enobuqhophololo, ukufaka endala kwaye voila, xa ndiqala kwakhona ndiqala ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Ndicinga ukuba impazamo yakho yokuqala yayikukufaka kwakhona hahaha (yesibini ngokucacileyo ifomathiwe ekhaya i-XD), ke uyazi elandelayo, faka kwakhona okanye ukuba besikumaxesha emqolomba nge win2 = P Nangona ulungile ngokubaluleka kwee-backups
Ewe, bendikhe ndabuya emva kwexesha ukusukela ngo-2009 http://backintime.le-web.org/ Esebenzisa i-rsync kunye nekhonkco elinzima ngemeko elula yokuzoba kodwa ngamandla kwisitayile seApple's Machine Machine.
Kungekudala bendifuna isixhobo esinjengalesi, singenzi i-backup kodwa kuba ndifuna ukuhambisa idatha yam kwenye i-hard drive, ndizamile nge-MintBackup kunye ne-Grsync kodwa bobabini basilele ngomsebenzi, iMintBackup ihlala ixhonyiwe xa izama ukukopa into ethile ifayile kwifolda efihliweyo, kwaye iGrsync yayihamba kancinci kangangokuba ndandingaqinisekanga nokuba ixhonyiwe okanye isasebenza, kuba nangona ndibone umsebenzi kwidiski enzima inkqubo ayikhange iqhubeke kangangeeyure. Okokugqibela ndibhenele ku "cp" olula okhuphele zonke iifayile ngokubhekisele kwimihla kunye neempawu kunye nokuzigqiba kungaphantsi kweyure.
Ukusukela ngoko ndiyalibala ngezixhobo zemizobo ukuba unzima kwaye ubalulekile umsebenzi.
Enkosi ngeposi, bendiyidinga 🙂 Ndicinga ukuba umyalelo (odityaniswe ne-ssh) ungongezwa kwikron. Ngaba ikhona indlela yokuba ndivume utshintsho kwisikhangeli kwaye ndisibuyise? Ingangcono.
Umhla olungileyo.
Andisebenzisi nasiphi na isixhobo esigciniweyo, ndikopa nje iifolda ezipheleleyo kwaye ukuba kamva ndiyabona ukuba andisazidingi ezinye izinto okanye idiski igcwele, ndiyazicima. Ndineekopi kwiidiski ezimbini nakwizahlulelo ezahlukeneyo nganye.
Emva kokuba intsholongwane ilayishe iiWindows zam (xa bendizisebenzisa) ndifunde isifundo kwaye ukusukela ngoko zonke iifayile zam zikwihard drive yangaphandle.
Ngoku ndikwiLinux kwaye ndiye "ndathanda" ukufomatha kunye nokufaka kwakhona, ndisebenzisa i-hard drive yangaphandle rhoqo: njengoko zonke iifayile ezintsha endizikhuphelayo ziye kwifolda yokukhuphela, xa ndiyibona igcwele kakhulu ndidlulisela iifayile kwi-hard drive yangaphandle. Ngale ndlela, uya kuphulukana neefayile zamva nje kuphela xa kunokwenzeka ukuba i-hard drive yekhompyuter yakho yengozi.
Nangona ungonakalisa idrive yangaphandle kwaye iyandibulala
Iposti elungileyo
Inyani yile, andikaze ndiyiqonde indlela ekubaluleke ngayo ukuba ube nesipele kuyo yonke idatha yakho okanye ezona zibalulekileyo.
U-Elav, zama: # rsync -arvz
Regards,
UDejà Dup ebeyisebenzisa iminyaka. Ndishiya ii-backups ezifihliweyo ukuba ndiyayijonga njalo.
Ndihlala ndishiya / ukwahlula ekhaya. Ukufunda inqaku ndibona ingqokelela yeempazamo ezingalindelekanga kunye neempazamo ezingenakwenzeka. Kwaye akukho xabiso lokwenza neekopi zamaphepha, ngaphezulu kwayo nayiphi na into eyenziwa ngurhulumente.
Ukufumana kwakhona iifayile ezilahlekileyo kwi-linux (nokuba ulwahlulo lufomathiwe): http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/PhotoRec_ES.
Inkqubo elungileyo yogcino, kwimowudi yemizobo kwaye esekwe kwi-rsyn kwaye, ukongeza, ikwiindawo zokugcina zolwabiwo: http://luckybackup.sourceforge.net/
Ndisebenzisa iBacula, ndikushiyela ezinye izinto endizibhalileyo ngazo:
http://vidagnu.blogspot.com/2009/07/instalacion-de-bacula-en-slackware.html
http://vidagnu.blogspot.com/2009/07/instalacion-de-cliente-bacula-en.html
http://vidagnu.blogspot.com/2010/02/install-bacula-5-gui.html
Ivela kwiiparele ukusukela namhlanje ndizimisele ukuthenga iNcwadana eNtsha ndilahle endala. Kodwa ngaba asinako cp iifayile esinazo kwinkqubo kwi-hard disk? Ngaba kunyanzelekile ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezithile zokulondoloza?
Ewe ungayisebenzisa i-CP, kodwa ukwenza iikopi "ezikhuselekileyo" kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iRsync ngenxa yeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinikezelayo.
Ngubani apha othembe iinkonzo zamafu? Ndiyabulisa.
Isifundo esihle kakhulu, esilula kodwa esisebenzayo. Ngoku ukuba ndithenge i-HDT yangaphandle ye-1TB, ndingenza enye i-Backup yekhaya lam.
Ayikunyatheli kodwa isihogo uyifumana njani ikopi yokhuseleko yemihla ngemihla kwidiski ye-1Tb ???
Sawubona,
Kudala ndivavanya izicelo ezininzi ixesha elide ukuze ndenze ii-backups zam ngokuzenzekelayo. Andikhupheli iphepha lasekhaya elipheleleyo kodwa ndongeza iifolda kunye neefayile endifuna ukuzikopa kunye nokukhuphela enye engaqhelekanga, kuyo yonke le nto ndisebenzisa ixesha langemva ujongano lomzobo we-rsync osebenza kakuhle kwaye unokwenza ngokulula nangokuzimeleyo i-backups, zama.
Ukubulisa
Ewe, ukuba inkqubo iyajijelwa, ndiqala kwi-livecd kwaye ndifumane oko kufuneka ndiphume. Enye into inokuba kukuba i-HDD ikrunekile, ngethamsanqa ndinayo phantse yonke into ebalulekileyo kwiDropbox, eyona ndingayiphulukayo iya kuba yi-pr0n
Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwiDropbox? Oo
Hehehehe kakuhle, masithembe ukuba iqabane lakho ubuncinci liyibhalile ngaphambi kokuyifaka 😀
Enkosi ngesikhumbuzi nangokucebisa ngesisombululo. Imibuliso.
Ukuthintela ezi nkqubo zincinci, eyona nto ilungileyo, igqibelele kwaye inomdla kukufaka ku-raid1; Ndiyenza ngoluhlobo ngayo yonke i-debian okanye i-arch yam, kwaye ngaphandle ndibeka i-cryptography kunye ne-LVM. Kulula kakhulu ukuyenza, ndincoma kakhulu yiyo.