Besisoloko sijonge iindlela zokwandisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo zethu kwaye kwangaxeshanye sinciphise ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombini kunye namandla awasebenzisayo, kwaye ngenxa yenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji singakwazi nokuba ukunciphisa ingxolo ecaphukisayo Yintoni eyenziwa ziihard drives zethu ezindala.
Ayingabo bonke abasebenzisi abanezixhobo zesizukulwana samva nje okanye ii-hard drives zolu hlobo kwiikhompyuter zabo, yiyo loo nto abasebenzisi ekufuneka bazinze kwikhompyuter kunye ne-hard drive eyenza ingxolo akufuneki bakhathazeke, kuba enkosi kumhlobo wethu othandekayo uGnu. / Linux sifumana ukunciphisa ingxolo oko kwenzeka kwiikhompyuter ezindala.
Iidiski ngaphakathi hard drives zakudala ukuvelisa ingxolo xa ujikeleza. Kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa le ngxolo evela kwiidiski, kodwa kufuneka sazi isantya sokujikeleza kweediski zangaphakathi, ngoko singakwazi njani ukuba isantya sangaphakathi sijikeleza? Ewe, kulula ukwazi ukuba sisebenzisa i umyalelo we-hdparm.
Umyalelo mzantsi Ingaphakathi kwayo yonke izabelo Gnu/Linux ngoko akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukwenza naluphi na ufakelo olongezelelweyo. Ke ekubeni sinayo i-hdparm, sinokwazi ukuba zingaphi iinguqu kwidisks zangaphakathi kwi-hard drive yethu ezijikelezayo, sivula Isiphelo kwaye siqala ukubhala:
sudo hdparm -I /dev/sda |grep acousticEmva kokwenza oku kuya kusibonisa ulwazi lwe ixabiso elicetyiswayo kunye ixabiso langoku ukuba hard drive yethu unayo. Ewe, ngoku kuza kufuneka simisele ixabiso elicetyiswayo eliboniswe kuthi ngaphambili njenge ixabiso langoku. Sibuyela kwi-terminal kwaye sibhale:
sudo hdparm -M (VALOR RECOMENDADO) /dev/sda
Njengoko sibonile, ayinayo nayiphi na ingxaki enkulu ekusebenzeni kwayo kwaye ukuhluka kuya kubonwa kokubili ekunciphiseni ingxolo kunye nolawulo lwezixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abasebenzisi abachaza ukuba olu tshintsho aluqinisekanga kwaye babuyela kwimeko yabo yangaphambili, ukuba le yimeko yakho kwaye emva kokusebenzisa i-hdparm ufumanisa ukuba izixhobo zakho zibuyela kwindlela ebeziyiyo, indlela yilungise iyakuba kukukhuphela umgca wokugqibela okwi-terminal kwifayile indawo Ukuba ungumsebenzisi we-distros esekwe kuyo Debian okanye ngaphakathi Slackware.
Kwabo basebenzisa VulaSUSE kufuneka uyongeze kwifayile boot.local; kwaye ukuba bane-distro esekwe kuyo Fedora ngoko ke kufuneka bongeze la mgca kwifayile indawo.
inqaku elihle kakhulu, enkosi kakhulu.
Kulihlazo ukuba zombini i-Seagate kunye ne-WD ziyekile ukuvumela amaxabiso amandla ukuba aguqulwe ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 eyadlulayo (into yelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza).
Ndizakuzama, iyamangalisa kodwa ilaptop yam ayenzi ngxolo ingako, nangona kunjalo ndicinga ukuba kufanele ibe ngesantya esicetyiswayo.
Enkosi kakhulu ngokuma nokufunda eli nqaku, ndiyathemba ukuba liluncedo.
Sixelele ukuba ihambe njani...
Phendula nge quote
Enkosi kakhulu, ndiya kuzama, ekubeni ndisete iseva nge-hard drive eqhelekileyo kunye ne-BananaPRO kwaye ekubeni ilinganisa nto iyangcangcazela kwaye yenza ingxolo enkulu.
Ndiyabulela kuwe, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuyicombulula ingxaki yengxolo, ndiyathemba ukuba uya kusixelela ukuba kwenzeke njani kuwe.
Phendula nge quote
Damn Seagate disk... ayiluxhasi olo lawulo kwaye kubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi ongabandakanywanga nolu phawu, inika le mpazamo:
$ sudo hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep acoustic
Ixabiso elicetyiswayo lolawulo lwe-acoustic: 208, ixabiso langoku: 0
$ sudo hdparm -M 208 /dev/sda
/ dev / sda:
ukuseta ulawulo lwe-acoustic ku-208
I-HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:ACOUSTIC ayiphumelelanga: Igalelo/impazamo yemveliso
acoustic = ayixhaswanga
I-LUL ndenze isibali-xesha kwi-systemd, akukho nzima kakhulu kwaye ungayenza ukuba ifake yonke imigca yokufika ngalo lonke ixesha, ngakumbi kuba ndiyishiyile iPC ngokukhutshelwa kwe-torrent ubusuku bonke ngesizathu esinye okanye esinye, ndabelana ngomxholo ixesha lam kunye nethagethi ukuze ukuba uyafuna, ungayenza:
nano /usr/lib/systemd/system/apm.timer
[Icandelo]
Inkcazelo=Baleka apm.service rhoqo ngemizuzu emi-3
Isibali-xesha
OnBootSec=1min
OnUnitActiveSec=3m
Iyunithi=apm.service
[Faka]
WantedBy = ezininzi-user.target
# Ukuphela kwefayile
Emva koko ifayile iyagcinwa kwaye .service yenziwe:
nano /usr/lib/systemd/system/apm.service
[Icandelo]
Inkcazo=Khubaza i-APM kwi-hard drive
[Inkonzo]
Uhlobo=lula
I-ExecStart =/usr/bin/hdparm -B 255 /dev/sda
[Faka]
WantedBy = ezininzi-user.target
#Ukuphela kwefayile, ngoku gcina nje
Ndiyaqonda ukuba i-hard drives idiliza xa i-counter ifikelela kwimijikelo engamakhulu ambalwa amawaka, isizathu sokuxhalaba kwam kukuba yonke i-distros endiyizamile inexabiso le-128, ethi ngomzuzu we-1 ibangele ukuya kwi-2 okanye i-3 imijikelezo, i-disk yam. imalunga ne-80K imijikelo kwiinyanga ezi-6 zobomi (ibonakala ngathi yimali ebaxiweyo kum).
Emva kokuthetha oku ngasentla, ngoku kufuneka sichaze kuphela indlela esebenza ngayo, kwi-apm.timer umyalelo unikezwa ukuba yonke iminithi emva kokuba inkqubo iqalile, i-apm.service iphunyeziwe, evala i-apm (ibeka kwi-255), ke, yonke 3 imizuzu ibaleka kwakhona umyalelo, ukuba laptop imisiwe okanye hibernates apm ubuyela 128, ngale ndlela inkqubo automated. Sele zenze iifayile ezimbini zangaphambili, zenziwe zisebenze ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
i-systemctl yenza ukuba i-apm.timer isebenze; inkquboctl yenza ukuba i-apm.service isebenze
Kwaye ke baqala apm.service nge
#systemctl qalisa i-apm.timer
okanye baqala ngokutsha inkqubo.
Andiqinisekanga ukuba oku kuya kunceda abasebenzisi bePC yedesktop, kodwa kubasebenzisi beelaptop kuya kunceda, ndiyivavanye kuphela kwiArch kunye neFedora, ukuba i-hdparm ayifakwanga ayizukusebenza, unokongeza umgca ukunciphisa ingxolo. . Ukuba uyafuna, ungenza ingeniso entsha ngolu lwazi okanye uyihlaziye, kuzo zombini ezi meko bendisoloko ndifuna ukwabelana ngazo.
Enkosi ngegalelo, ndizakuyizama kwilaptop.
Kwaye abazange bazibuze ukuba kutheni ii-HDD ziza kunye naloo nto, abazange baqonde ukuba ukungcangcazela ngamanye amaxesha kupholisa i-HDD (ubuncinci ngexesha layo i-MAXTOR endala yenza oko) ....
Kukwangenzeka ukunciphisa ingxolo ngegraphical nge-gnome-disk-utility
Ndibonile nje ukuba kwi-Fedora akunakwenzeka, kodwa ngokusisiseko kungenxa yefolda ye-hdparm. Kwi-arch iku/sur/bin
kwaye kwi-fedora iku/usr/sbin