Ulwimi lwenkqubo ye-V lwakhutshwa kumthombo ovulekileyo

Iqela elijongana nokuphuhliswa kolwimi lwenkqubo yeV bebecwangcisile ngoMatshi ophelileyo ukufumaneka kwenguqulelo yomthombo ovulekileyo yolwimi lwenyanga kaJuni 2019.

Kwaye oku kufezekisiwe ngokupapasha umxholo ovulekileyo kule veki ulwimi kunye nezinye zezinto ezininzi ozikhankanyileyo. Kolu khululo, iqela lophuhliso lihlala liqaqambisa amanqaku anje ngokhuseleko, isantya, ukukhanya, kunye nokukwazi ukuguqula zonke iiprojekthi zakho ze-C / C ++.

Ulwimi lwenkqubo lwenziwe nguAlex Medvedniko, umphuhlisi ongumDatshi othi uzibophelele ngokuzimisela ekusebenzeni ngokulula kunye nokusebenza.

Ngokuka-Alex, yonke into onokuyenza ngezinye iilwimi ezikhoyo nayo iyenzeka nge-V. UAlex uthe wadala ulwimi lwe-V ukuze enze iprojekthi yakhe ye-Volt.

IVolt ngumthengi wedesktop odumileyo weSlack, i-Skype, iMatrix, iTelegram, iTwitch, kunye nezinye iinkonzo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ube neshumi elinamaapps ukufikelela kubo bonke abafowunelwa bakho kumaqonga awahlukeneyo.

Ngexesha lokwenziwa kolwimi lwe-V ngoMatshi ophelileyo, UAlex ubonise ukuba inezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane kubaphuhlisi abaqhelekileyo, kubandakanya isantya kunye nokhuseleko, ukukhanya kwayo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuguqula zonke iiprojekthi zakho. / C ++.

Kukwathethwa ukuba ulwimi lonke lwe-V kunye nelayibrari esemgangathweni ingaphantsi kwe-400 KB. Amaxwebhu ayo akuxelela ukuba i-V inokudibanisa ukuya kwi-1.2 yezigidi zemigca yekhowudi ngomzuzwana kwiprosesa nganye.

Ngokukhutshwa kuka-V

Kukhululo lolwimi lwale veki, njengeprojekthi yemithombo evulekileyo, UAlex nabanye abaphuhlisi bachaze ukuba uV uphila ngokuzibophelela ngokuba lulwimi olulula, olukhawulezayo, olukhuselekileyo noludityanisiweyo lwabaphuhlisi besoftware.

Njengakwisibhengezo sika-Matshi, Iqela libalaselisa amanqaku anjengokudityaniswa okukhawulezayo kwekhowudi ebhalwe ku-V, ukhuseleko lolwimi, umguquleli we-C / C ++, ikhowudi yokulayisha kwakhona ukuba ithathele ingqalelo kwangoko, utshintsho, kunye nobukhulu obuncinci bomqokeleli kunye nethala leencwadi, elimalunga ne-400 KB, kuba ayiqulathanga kuxhomekeka.

Iimpawu eziphambili zolwimi lwenkqubo ye-V zithiwe thaca apha ngezantsi:

• Ukudityaniswa okukhawulezayo: V idibanisa i-1.5 yezigidi zemigca yekhowudi ngomzuzwana kwiprosesa nganye
• ukhuseleko (olungeyohlabathi, ukungafikeleli ngokungagungqiyo, imisebenzi emsulwa, njl.
• Ukuguqulelwa kweC / C ++: V inokuguqula iprojekthi yakho ye-C / C ++ kwaye ikunike ukhuseleko, ubulula, kunye nokudityaniswa ukuya kumaxesha angama-200 ngokukhawuleza
• Umhlanganisi we-400 KB oxhomekeke ku-zero-Zonke iilwimi ze-V kunye nethala leencwadi eliqhelekileyo zingaphantsi kwama-400 KB. Inokwenza i-V kwimizuzwana eyi-0,3
• Ikhowudi eshushu yokulayisha kwakhona: Fumana utshintsho lwakho kwangoko ngaphandle kokuphinda ubuye. Kuba awukuchithi ixesha ngokufumana imeko osebenza kuyo emva kokwakha ngakunye, uya konga imizuzu ebalulekileyo yexesha lakho lophuhliso.

Ngaphandle koko, amaxwebhu akho abonisa ukuba i-V iyafana no-Go, ulwimi lwenkqubo olwenziwe nguGoogle. Xa kuziwa ekusebenzeni, iqela likholelwa ukuba i-V iyakhawuleza njenge-C, ngelixa ibonelela ngokusebenzisana nayo.

Nangona kunjalo, uninzi luhlala luthandabuza malunga nezibonelelo ezininzi ezichaziweyo kulwimi.

Bayaziqaphela ukuba umbhali akakagqityi izinto ezininzi, kubandakanya nenxalenye yeencwadi ezininzi ekufuneka ukuba ibe "yedatha yasimahla" ngexesha lokudityaniswa, ngelixa kulula ukuyisebenzisa kuneGo and Rust.

Kubo, ngoku ekubeni enye ikhowudi ikhutshiwe, kubonakala ngathi ingaphezulu komguquleli we-C / C ++, uninzi lwezinto ezipapashiweyo zisusiwe.

Okwangoku, umbhali upapashe ingxelo yokuqala yolwimi oluvulekileyo. Kuxelwe ukuba i-V ayisebenzisi sikhokelo somhlanganisi se-LLVM, kodwa ihlangana ngqo kwikhowudi yomatshini.

Ngokutsho kwakhe, esi sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni kukhanya ngokukhawuleza kwaye kukhawuleza. Okwangoku, kuphela luluhlu lweX64 kunye nefomathi yeMach-O exhaswa.

Ikhowudi ye-V