Already DesdeLinux we show you how to install Breeze (the new artwork and KDE style 5) on ArchLinux and the like, however some distributions like Kubuntu or Fedora do not have the necessary packages in the repositories. What I will do with this post is show you how to install Breeze in Kubuntu without dying in the attempt.
How to install Breeze on Kubuntu?
First of all we make sure that we have the package installed xz-utils to be able to decompress the files that we are going to download. Now, we are going to proceed by opening a terminal and putting:
mkdir ~ / Breeze cd ~ / Breeze /
Now that we are inside the folder we download the packages from the ArchLinux repositories:
For 32Bits
wget -c http://mirror.gnomus.de/extra/os/i686/breeze-5.1.1-1-i686.pkg.tar.xz && wget -c http://mirror.gnomus.de/extra/ os / i686 / breeze-kde4-5.1.1-1-i686.pkg.tar.xz
For 64Bits
wget -c http://mirror.gnomus.de/extra/os/x86_64/breeze-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz && wget -c http://mirror.gnomus.de/extra/os/x86_64/breeze-kde4-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
Now we go on to unzip them:
tar -Jxf breeze-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz tar -Jxf breeze-kde4-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
As a result we will have a folder called usr inside Breeze. Now we go on to copy the necessary files:
cd usr / lib / sudo cp -Rv kconf_update_bin / / usr / lib / sudo cp -Rv kde4 / / usr / lib / sudo cp -Rv qt / * / usr / lib / qt4 / sudo cp -Rv qt4 / / usr / lib / cd ../share/ sudo cp -Rv apps / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv color-schemes / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv icons / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv kconf_update / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv kservices5 / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv kstyle / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv kwin / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv locale / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv QtCurve / usr / share / sudo cp -Rv wallpapers / usr / share /
In this way we will already have the style available in our system. We are going to Preferences »Appearance of applications» Style and we select Breeze.
And that's all dear friends. In this way we can install Breeze in those distributions that do not have the necessary package in their repositories.
How to uninstall Breeze on Kubuntu?
Ok, you taught me to Install Breeze and now I want to uninstall it
We create a text file called DeleteBreeze.sh and put this inside:
#!/bin/bash rm -Rfv /usr/lib/kconf_update_bin/kde4breeze rm -Rfv /usr/lib/kde4/plugins/styles/breeze.so rm -Rfv /usr/lib/kde4/kstyle_breeze_config.so rm -Rfv /usr/lib/qt4/plugins/styles/breeze.so rm -Rfv /usr/lib/qt/plugins/kstyle_breeze_config.so rm -Rfv /usr/lib/qt/plugins/styles/breeze.so rm -Rfv /usr/lib/qt/qml/QtQuick/Controls/Styles/Breeze rm -Rfv /usr/share/kconf_update/kde4breeze.upd rm -Rfv /usr/share/icons/breeze rm -Rfv /usr/share/icons/breeze-dark rm -Rfv /usr/share/icons/breeze_cursors rm -Rfv /usr/share/color-schemes/Breeze.colors rm -Rfv /usr/share/color-schemes/BreezeDark.colors rm -Rfv /usr/share/kservices5/kwin/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze.desktop rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/nds/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sr@ijekavian/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/pt/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sr@latin/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sr@ijekavianlatin/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/el/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/ca/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sl/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sr/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/nb/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/locale/sk/LC_MESSAGES/breeze_style_config.mo rm -Rfv /usr/share/QtCurve/Breeze.qtcurve rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/ShadowEdge.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/ShadowGradient.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeApplicationMenuButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/ShadowCorner.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeMinimizeButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeCloseButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeMaximizeButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeHelpButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeKeepBelowButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeKeepAboveButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/config.ui rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeStickyButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/main.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/BreezeShadeButton.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui/ShadowFrame.qml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/ui rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/config/main.xml rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents/config rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/contents rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze/metadata.desktop rm -Rfv /usr/share/kwin/decorations/kwin4_decoration_qml_breeze rm -Rfv /usr/share/apps/color-schemes/Breeze.colors rm -Rfv /usr/share/apps/color-schemes/BreezeDark.colors rm -Rfv /usr/share/apps/QtCurve/Breeze.qtcurve rm -Rfv /usr/share/apps/kstyle/themes/breeze.themerc rm -Rfv /usr/share/wallpapers/Next/ rm -Rfv /usr/share/kstyle/themes/breeze.themerc exit 0
We save it and give it permissions:
chmod a + x ClearBreeze.sh
And then we run it:
sudo ./DeleteBreeze.sh
And that's it.
I have always had a question with kde, because its default styles are binary and not editable files as is the norm in linux?
Let's say that I want to change some detail of Breeze, I find that the theme exists as a .so library and not as QSS stylesheets, which would be logical when talking about QT and QML.
What we have left is to get hold of the source code, but I still don't understand why a visual style must be compiled in binaries.
I honestly don't know, although I suppose it's to make them run faster. Oxygen is by far faster than QtCurve, or the QtCurve themes ..
The KDE configuration files are ordinary text files, stored (on Kubuntu at least) in ~ / .kde / share / config
I was referring to the files of the visual theme itself, not the settings.
For example, where do you change the "margin" or "padding" of visuals in Oxygen or Breeze? In gtk the themes are text files that you can open and review or modify, in QT you should use QSS style sheets that could also be read and modified, but KDE leaves the default themes completely closed.
As I said before, if you check your system you will see that Breeze is a .so library, just like Oxygen.
being kubuntu can not be from some ppa?
Installation in Fedora:
#dnf copr enable dvratil / plasma-5
#dnf install plasma-breeze-kde4
Then you can keep the repo or uninstall it with:
#dnf copr disable dvratil / plasma-5
Thanks for the tip
Hello, excellent post, I only have one query, I like your window style, the buttons to close, minimize, etc, round and aligned at the end, how do I have it the same? Thanks for your post I always keep up to date with them. Cheers
Should the colorful dots to minimize, maximize and close come out?
Everything else changed except that, something I will have done wrong u_u
No no, that's a topic that you get off of KDE-Look 😀
Which? u_ú
It's YosiWhite, right?
I think this is no longer useful, it throws 404 on all the files that must be downloaded both 32 and 64 bits, am I the only one that happens?
I installed it with these mirrors that I found by googling, so far I have not noticed any problem compared to the ones that were here
For x64:
wget -c http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/chakra/kde-next/x86_64/breeze-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz &&
wget -c http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/chakra/kde-next/x86_64/breeze-kde4-5.1.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz