Manajan Nuni: Menene Manajojin Shiga cikin Linux?

A wannan lokacin, bayan da aka yi cikakken nazari game da mafi kyawun sanannun da aka fi amfani da shi Yanayin Desktop (DE) y Manajan Taga (WM), Zamu tsaya a wani sashi ko abubuwan GNU / Linux wanda wasu masu amfani da sha'awa ke son fifitawa, zaɓi da / ko keɓance su a cikin Distros ɗin su.

Kuma wannan kayan aikin ko kayan aikin Linux ba komai bane face «Manajan Nuni», ko kamar yadda aka san su a cikin Mutanen Espanya, a ƙarƙashin sunayen Manajan allo na gida y Manajojin shiga.

Kafin shigar da maudu'in, a takaice zamu fayyace ma'anar kowane ɗayan waɗannan abubuwa guda uku don yin komai a sarari.

Abubuwa na Linux OS

Yanayin Desktop (DE)

"Muhallin Desktop ba komai bane face saitin kayan aikin software da ake buƙata don bawa kowane mai amfani da wani Tsarin Tsarin Gudanarwa hanyar gani, abokantaka da kwanciyar hankali. Wato, aiwatarwa ne na Siffar Mai amfani da Hoto (GUI) wanda aka shirya don samar da dama da daidaitattun wurare, kamar sandunan kayan aiki da haɗin kai tsakanin aikace-aikace, tare da ayyuka kamar ja da ɗorawa, da sauransu.". Duba ƙarin a nan.

Manajan Taga (WM)

"Theangaren wuyar warwarewa ne yake sarrafa sanyawa da bayyanar windows. Kuma wannan yana buƙatar XWindows don aiki amma ba daga a ba Muhallin Desktop, na nau'i na wajibi. Kuma a cewar Wiki na ArchLinux na Yau da kullun, a sashinta wanda aka keɓe don «Manajan Windows«, Waɗannan sun kasu kashi uku, waɗanda suke kamar haka: Tari, Tiling da Dynamics". Duba ƙarin a nan.

Manajan Allon Gida (DM)

"Hanyar zane ce wacce aka nuna a ƙarshen aikin taya, maimakon kwasfa ta asali. Akwai nau'ikan manajan allo da yawa, kamar yadda akwai nau'ikan manajojin taga da yanayin tebur. Wadannan manajojin yawanci suna ba da wani takamaiman tsari na keɓancewa da kasancewar jigogi tare da kowane ɗayan". Duba ƙarin a nan.

Manajan Nuni: Manajojin Shiga ciki

Akwai Manajan Nuni

DMs na iya zama nau'in CLI (na'ura) o GUI (Zane-zane). Daga cikin irin na CLI zamu iya ambata CDM y Getty da sauran makamantansu kamar Rungetty, Fgetty da kuma Mingetty. Duk da yake, daga cikin sanannun sanannun Manajan Nuni zane za mu iya ambaci wadannan:

• Manajan Nuni na GNOME (GDM): An bayyana a kan shafin yanar gizonta a matsayin shirin da ke kula da sabobin nuni na hoto da kuma kula da maganganun masu amfani da hoto don DAGA NAMIJI.
• KDE Manajan Nuni (KDM): Tsohuwar DM ce ta DAGA KDE4, wanda ya dogara da XDM don haka ya raba yawancin zaɓuɓɓukan saitin sa. Yawancin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan an bayyana su a cikin kdmrc.
• Manajan Nuni Mai Sauƙi (SDDM): DM ce ta zamani don X11 da Wayland waɗanda ke nufin zama cikin sauri, sauƙi da kyau. A halin yanzu DE KDE Plasma yana amfani da shi sosai, musamman saboda yana amfani da fasahohin zamani kamar QtQuick, wanda hakan ya ba mai zanen ikon ƙirƙirar sassauƙan abubuwa masu amfani da masu amfani.
• Manajan Nunin Haske (LightDM) : DM mai haske da sauƙi, wanda ke aiki azaman mai ƙarfi (sabis) wanda ke iya gudana tsakanin abubuwa da yawa, sabobin allo (alal misali, X) inda ake buƙata da manajojin shiga don ba masu amfani damar zaɓar wane mai amfani da asusun da irin zaman da zasu yi amfani da shi .
• Manajan Shiga Sauki (SliM): Tsoho kuma tsohon yayi DM, amma mai sauƙin sauƙi da sauƙin daidaitawa, wanda ke buƙatar ƙarancin abin dogaro, kuma yana zaman kansa ne daga Yanayin Desktop.
• Manajan Nunin LX (LXDM): DM mai sauƙi wanda aka tsara musamman don LXDE, amma ana iya amfani da shi kai tsaye daga gare ta.

Akwai wasu da yawa, musamman tsoho, mai tsufa ko ɗan yaɗa ko sananne kamar: XDM, WDM MDM, da Qingy.

ƙarshe

Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Display Managers (DM)» data kasance akan GNU / Linux, don sanin kadan game da su a cikin zurfin, kamar yadda muke yi game da Yanayin Desktop (DE) da kuma Manajan Taga (WM); yana da matukar amfani da amfani, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».

Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.