Kaya da Nix: 2 Systemsarin Tsarin Gudanar da Kunshin don GNU / Linux
Bayan 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata, mun buga shigarwa game da 3 manajan kunshin dandamali kira "Conda, PIP da NPM", ba sanannun sanannun kuma masu amfani da shi suke amfani dashi amma yafi komai, ta hanyar masu haɓaka Software. Ganin cewa, yanzu zamuyi sharhi akan wasu Manajan kunshin 2 kama sosai kira "Kaya da Nix".
"Kaya da Nix" sune 2 masu ban sha'awa da amfani Tsarin sarrafa kunshin bude tushe, sanannen sanannen abu ne kuma yayi amfani dashi Masu Haɓakawa wanda ke amfani da Yaren shirye-shiryen tsatsa da na biyu sanannun da amfani da shi Masu amfani na GNU / Linux Distro kira Nix OS.
Conda, PIP da NPM: Tsarin Gudanar da Tsarin Kayan Gudanar da Kayan Gida
Kafin farawa akan batun "Kaya da Nix", zai zama da amfani ƙwarai don ba da shawara da sauƙaƙa karatu ga waɗanda ke sha'awar Tsarin sarrafa kunshin da aka ambata a baya ("Conda, PIP da NPM") don bayan karanta wannan littafin, don haka, ta hanyar haɗin haɗin da ke tafe, zaku iya yin sa:
Duk da yake, wani amfani shafi mai alaƙa kuma sosai shawarar karanta shi ne mai zuwa:
Kaya da Nix: Tsatsa da NixOS Mai Gudanar da Kunshin
Menene kaya?
A cewar masu kirkirar Yaren shirye-shiryen tsatsa a cikin shafin yanar gizo, "Aika" es:
"Manajan fakitin tsoho. Wanne ake amfani da shi don saukar da dogaro na kunshin tsatsa da aka ƙirƙira don tattara su cikin nasara, yana sanya su rarrabawa da sauƙaƙe shigar da su zuwa Craters (crates.io), rajistar kunshin ƙungiyar Tsatsa."
Note: Kunshin da aka gina a Tsatsa ana kiran su Craters (C.rates).
Ari game da kaya
Kodayake, a shigarwarmu ta gaba tabbas za mu fadada bayanin da ke da alaƙa da amfani na asali, Cargo yana da fa'idar kasancewa ɓangare na Yaren shirye-shiryen tsatsa, ana sauke shi kuma an shigar dashi tare dashi, kuma yana da kyawawan takardu a cikin Rust, duka a cikin Spanish da Ingilishi, don zurfafa shi nan da nan, zaku iya amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin:
- Shigar da Tsatsa (Rustc, Rustup, and Cargo)
- Sannu Cargo! (A Turanci)
- Littafin Kaya
- Cajin akan GitHub
- Craters: Rust Community Crater Record
Menene Nix?
A cewar masu kirkirar GNU / Linux NixOS Distro a cikin shafin yanar gizo, "Nix" es:
"Manajan kunshin aiki zalla. Wannan yana nufin cewa yana ɗaukar fakiti kamar ƙimomi a cikin yarukan shirye-shirye masu aiki kamar Haskell, ma'ana, an gina su ne ta hanyar ayyukan da basu da wata illa, kuma basa taɓa canzawa bayan an gina su. Kari akan haka, yana adana fakitin a cikin nasa shagon, wanda galibi shi ne kundin adireshin "/ nix / store", inda kowane kunshin yana da nasa karamin subdirectory a karkashin wata alama ta musamman (zantawar zance) don kunshin da ke ɗaukar duk abin dogaro. Latterarshen na baka damar fasali masu ƙarfi da yawa."
Ari game da Nix
Kodayake, a shigarwarmu daga baya tabbas zamu fadada bayanin da ya danganci amfani dashi, girkawa, halaye da amfani na asali, Nix yana da kyawawan takardu a ciki na NixOS, don haka don zurfafawa akansa kai tsaye, zaku iya amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin haɗin masu zuwa:
A ƙarshe, kuma azaman ƙarin Bonusari a cikin wannan ɗab'in za mu ambata «mawaki», wanda yake daidai yake da Tsatsan caji, NodeJS NPM y Python PIP, amma don PHP. Wannan shine, tsarin kunshin da tsarin gudanarwa na dogaro don PHP. Kuma shine ke kula da abubuwan dogaro na ayyukan da aka kirkira da girka abubuwanda ake buƙata don aikin su yadda yakamata. Bugu da kari, zazzage shi, girkawa da kuma amfani da shi cikin sauki a shafin yanar gizan sa, baya ga hanyar mahada zuwa shafin sa a GitHub.
ƙarshe
Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Cargo y Nix», 2 mai ban sha'awa da amfani Tsarin sarrafa kunshin - tushen budewa, sanannen sanannen farko da Masu haɓakawa waɗanda ke amfani da Yaren shirye-shiryen tsatsa kuma na biyu da aka yi amfani da shi da kuma amfani da Masu amfani da GNU / Linux Distro da ake kira Nix OS; yana da matukar amfani da amfani, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».
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