XFCE: Menene shi kuma yaya aka girka shi akan DEBIAN 10 da MX-Linux 19?

Game da XFCE Desktop Muhalli lokaci-lokaci, muna kuma yin tsokaci kan sabbin labarai (4.16, 4.14, 4.12, a tsakanin wasu), ko akan wasu Its bugawa don kansa, ko a app mai ban sha'awa domin yace Muhallin Desktop.

A cikin wannan sakon za mu mai da hankali musamman kan Mene ne wannan? y Yaya ake girka?. Jaddadawa, ba shakka, na yanzu DEBIAN GNU / Linux metadistribution, a cikin kwanan nan sigar, da lambar 10, sunan lamba Buster. Wanda kuma a halin yanzu shine tushen ga rarraba MX-Linux 19 (Mummunar Duckling).

Dangane da Al'ummarku:

"XFCE yanayi ne na tebur mara nauyi na tsarin UNIX. Manufarta ita ce ta kasance da sauri da amfani da ƙananan tsarin kayan aiki, yayin da yake kasancewa mai ƙyan gani da sauƙin amfani.". Xungiyar XFCE (www.xfce.org)

Bugu da kari, suna haskaka cewa:

"XFCE ta ƙunshi falsafar UNIX ta al'ada ta zamani da sake amfani da ita. Ya ƙunshi jerin aikace-aikace waɗanda ke ba da duk ayyukan da zaku iya tsammanin daga yanayin tebur na zamani. An shirya su daban kuma ana iya zaɓar su daga wadatattun kayan don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan yanayin mutum don aiki". Xungiyar XFCE (www.xfce.org)

Duk game da XFCE

Descripción

Daga cikin mahimman mahimmanci waɗanda za a iya haskakawa daga wannan Muhallin Desktop za mu iya ambaci waɗannan maki:

• Aikin kan XFCE aka fara a lokacin shekara 1996. Kasancewa daga baya an sami tabbatattun rassa a cikin shekaru masu zuwa: 1998 (XFCE 2), 1999 (XFCE3) da 2003 (XFCE4).
• A halin yanzu na karshe version barga shi ne Farashin XFCE 4.14 da kuma ci gaban siga sigar Farashin XFCE 4.16.
• XFCE Galibi ana ganinsa azaman kyakkyawan maye gurbin tsohon, amma mai sauƙi, mai sauƙi da aiki GNOME2, wanda aka maye gurbinsa da na zamani amma mai nauyi, mai rikitarwa da ƙarfi GNOME3.
• Bashi da sunan sa, XFCE, domin a farko ya ta'allaka ne sanannen abu XForms Hadin Gwiwar Jama'a. A halin yanzu, baqaqen sa ba su da alaƙa da komai, kodayake yana da alaƙa da tasirin sunan Ingilishi mai zuwa: X Yanayin Cholesterol Kyauta.
• Yana da Muhallin Desktop cewa duk da shekaru masu yawa ci gaba da canzawa sosai a hankali, mai yiwuwa saboda karamin ƙungiyar masu shirye-shirye da masu haɗin gwiwa kun kwatanta da GNOME da KDE Plasma. Wanne ya bambanta da ƙimar da yake da shi da haɓakar al'ummar masu amfani da shi.
• Kula da a daidaitaccen bayyanar asali a kan lokaci don kasancewa mai sauƙi don amfani da ƙwarewa, mai sauri da sauƙi don daidaitawa, gami da ƙira da kyau.
• A halin yanzu an gina shi akan GTK3 Kayan Aikin.

Fa'idodi da rashin amfani

Abũbuwan amfãni

• Una rikodin rikodin rikodi tarihi.
• Yayi a kyakkyawan ma'auni tsakanin sauri, kwanciyar hankali da daidaitawa.
• Yadu amfani da Tsoho Desktop muhalli a cikin yawancin Distros.
• Muy customizable da hur, musamman a matakin Panel da Desktop ta hanyar saituna da widget din (kyawawan abubuwa).
• Yarda da 'yan ƙasa tare da aikace-aikacen GNOME saboda su duka suna amfani dashi GTK +. Kodayake yana iya gudana sosai KDE aikace-aikacen Plasma idan an girke shi a wata hanya kaɗan tare da ɗakunan karatu da ake buƙata, a kan Operating System.

disadvantages

• Tsarin aikace-aikace mai sauƙi amma tare da kyawawan aikace-aikace, kodayake yawanci basu da rikitarwa (na ci gaba).
• Workananan ƙungiyoyin aiki da ƙaramin tallafi na ƙungiya, amma yana da babbar ƙungiyar Masu amfani a cikin cikakken girma.
• Ba ya goyan bayan fasali da yawa kamar sauran matsakaitan Yanayin Desktop kamar Kirfa ko MATE, amma yana da karko ƙwarai kuma mai sauƙi ne wajen amfani da albarkatu.

para ƙara koyo Kuna iya ziyartar gidan yanar gizon hukuma:

1. Tashar yanar gizon aikin XFCE

A ina zaka iya samun naka Wiki, Takaddun shaida, Ayyuka (Kayan aiki da Aikace-aikace), duba labarinta da jerin canje-canje, tsakanin sauran abubuwa da yawa. Hakanan ana samun wadatattun hanyoyin don haɓaka bayanin kan XFCE:

1. Shafin Asirin Simon
2. DEBIAN Wiki akan XFCE
3. Arch Wiki akan XFCE

Shigarwa

Idan mutum a halin yanzu yana da Rarraba GNU / Linux DEBIAN 10 (Buster) ko wasu bisa ga shi, kamar su MX-Linux 19 (Mummunar Duckling), mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓukan shigarwa sune:

Amfani da ksawainiyar viaawainiya ta Hanyar Mai Amfani da Hoto (GUI)

• Gudu a Console ko Terminal daga Muhallin Desktop
• Gudun da umarni umarni mai zuwa:

apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel install xfce-desktop --new-install

• Ci gaba har zuwa karshen on Tsarin Jagoran Tasawainiya (Mai Zaba Aiki).

Amfani da umarnin ksawainiya ta Hanyar Layin Layi (CLI)

• Gudu a Console ko Terminal amfani da Maballin Ctrl + F1 kuma fara babban tushen tushen mai amfani.
• Gudun da umarni umarni mai zuwa:

apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel

• Zaɓi XFCE Desktop Muhalli da kowane amfani ko saitin ƙarin fakiti.
• Ci gaba har zuwa karshen on jagorar hanya de Ksawainiyar (Mai Zaba Aiki).

Shigar da ƙaramar fakitin buƙata kai tsaye ta hanyar CLI

• Gudu a Console ko Terminal daga Muhallin Desktop ko amfani da Maballin Ctrl + F1 kuma fara babban zaman mai amfani tushen.
  
• Gudun da umarni umarni mai zuwa:

apt update
apt install xfce4

• Ci gaba har zuwa karshen on tsari jagoranta Mai Sanya Kayan Apt.

Orarin ko ƙarin ayyuka

• Kashe ayyukan ingantawa da kiyaye Tsarin Tsarin aiki yanã gudãna da umarni umarni mai zuwa:

apt update; apt full-upgrade; apt install -f; dpkg --configure -a; apt-get autoremove; apt --fix-broken install; update-apt-xapian-index

localepurge; update-grub; update-grub2; aptitude clean; aptitude autoclean; apt-get autoremove; apt autoremove; apt purge; apt remove; apt --fix-broken install

• Sake yi da shiga ta zabi cikin Muhallin Desktop XFCE, idan akwai fiye da ɗaya Muhallin Desktop shigar kuma ba tare da zaba Manajan Shiga Lantarki.

Note: Bayan gwajin da XFCE Desktop Muhalli shigar, zaka iya shigar da ƙarin aikace-aikacen asalin ƙasar da kuma ƙarin masarufi na daya, kamar, misali:

apt install lightdm gtk3-engines-xfce xfce4-goodies xfce4-appmenu-plugin xfce4-calculator-plugin xfce4-eyes-plugin xfce4-hotcorner-plugin xfce4-indicator-plugin xfce4-mpc-plugin xfce4-sntray-plugin xfce4-statusnotifier-plugin xfce4-windowck-plugin xfce4-wmdock-plugin

Don ƙarin ƙarin bayani ziyarci shafukan hukuma na BABU y MX-Linux, ko Littafin Mai Gudanarwa na DEBIAN kan layi a cikin ingantaccen sigar sa.

Kuma ka tuna, wannan shine matsayi na uku jerin game da Muhallin Desktop na GNU / Linux. Na farko ya kasance game da GNOME, na biyu game da KDE Plasma, kuma mai zuwa zai kasance game da Kirfa, MATE, LXDE kuma na ƙarshe LXQT.

ƙarshe

Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Entorno de Escritorio» da aka sani da sunan «XFCE», wanda ke cikin yawancin da ake da su, mafi cikakke tsakanin masu haske kuma na ukun da aka fi so a halin yanzu a duniyar «Distribuciones GNU/Linux», yana da matukar amfani da amfani, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».

Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.

Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».