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Microsoft payakazivisa vhezheni yayo itsva yeWindows, Windows 8, nharo zhinji dzakatanga nezve imwe yeanodiwa system, iyo Yakachengeteka Boot.
Kwechinguva ikozvino isu tiri kuverenga nezve UEFI, sehunyanzvi hwe kutsiva kweBIOS. Muchokwadi, Gigabyte ndeimwe yemakambani ekutanga kubheja pane iyi tekinoroji, parizvino kuburikidza nehurongwa huviri, asi vakatove vazivisa zvachose kubviswa kweBIOS. |
Zvino, ino UEFI system ine chimiro, Yakachengeteka Boot, ane chinangwa chekudzivirira malware kubva pakutora sisitimu uye nokudaro kuwedzera padanho rekuchengetedza. Pasina mubvunzo UEFI inhanho kumberi uye Yakachengeteka Boot futi.
Iyo system, iyo isiri nyowani, inoshanda nemamwe makiyi, kana makiyi, yakagadzirirwa mu firmware. Iyi kiyi inoshandiswa kusaina kana software ichida kumhanya, kana isingakwanise kusainwa, yakati software haigone kumhanya.
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| Kuenzanisa pakati peBIOS neEFI |
Ndati, haisi tekinoroji nyowaniMuchokwadi, Intel yanga ichishanda pairi uye GNU / Linux ine rutsigiro rweiyi system uye Yakachengeteka Boot, zvese neLiLo neGrub. Muchokwadi, mazhinji emabhodhi emabhodhi ane chimiro ichi, asi akaremara nekutadza.
Dambudziko raizorara munzira iyo Microsoft inoda kuti iitwe kuitira kuti Windows 8 yako ikwanise kumhanya chero nguva, a priori, yaizodzivirira software nyowani kuwedzerwa kune iyo chena kana rondedzero yesoftware inobvumidzwa kusainwa. Tsananguro: "zvikonzero zvekuchengetedza", ine simba rakasimba pane rusununguko rwevashandisi. Handitende.
Kune rimwe divi, zvakacherechedzwa kuti neSecure Boot inoshanda nenzira iyo Microsoft inoda, iyo Hardware iyo yatiri kuda kuisa uye inoda iyo "isingatenderwe" kana mutyairi asina kusaina haibatsire.
“Mutengesi wezvinhu haakwanise kumhanyisa Hardware mukati meEFI kunze kwekunge madhiraivha avo asainwa nekiyi inosanganisirwa mufirmware. Kana iwe ukaisa iyo nyowani kadhi yemifananidzo iyo ingave isina kusaina madhiraivha, kana madhiraivha akasainwa nekiyi isiri yako system firmware, haugone kuwana giraidhi rutsigiro mune iyo firmware. »
Kana Microsoft ikatengesa makambani seSamsung kubhadhara mari yeSmallphone yavanotengesa neApple mukutsinhana nekusavapomera mhosva yekutyora "patent yavo," Ndeupi mutengesi wePC anozoda kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvavo neKachengeteka Boot OFF kana Windows ichida kuti ive ON? Mumwe wemibvunzo unonetsa.
Ichokwadi icho Microsoft yakaratidza mhando yekujekesa izvo hazvina kuunza mwenje mizhinji, ndosaka maLinux kernel matekinoroji, Red Hat neCanonical, vakaongorora mamiriro uye vakayambira nezve iyi mamiriro.
Semagumo vakapa gwaro kwadzinorondedzera zvakanakira zvisingarambike zveEFI, asi yambira kuti zvine musoro, zvinowirirana uye zvisina-kudzvinyirira kuitiswa kweSecurity Boot inofanirwa kuvimbisa rusununguko rwevashandisi kuisa GNU / Linux padivi peWindows -kana kutsiva kwayo. Mune mamwe mazwi, nzira iyo inofanira kuitiswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa neMicrosoft pane maOEMs ayo anopenga.
Mune ino gwaro, dzimwe nzira mbiri dzinoiswa patafura, imwe yacho a kugadzirisa iyo whitelist ye software inotsigirwa neSecure Boot; kana nzira yakapusa yekuzviita; kana imwe yakapusa nzira yekuti mushandisi akwanise kubvisa iri basa; chimwe chinhu chingadzivise kushanda kwakanaka kweWindows kune yanhasi.
Pachine nzira yekuenda uye kana fungidziro idzi dzikasimbiswa, chichemo chepamutemo senge icho chakatanga nekuremekedza Internet Explorer muWindows 7 chingadai chisingawanzoitika
Chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi, kana iyo yemusika weGNU / Linux mugove wakaderera sezvakaita mamwe mawebhusaiti ekusavimbika kusavimbika anoti, Nei Microsoft iri kunetsekana nekuvaratidza nehunhu hwekuzvimirira uye hwekudzora?
Zvisinei, isu tichaona kuti ino novel inoguma sei uye tinotarisira kuti magumo haasi sezvaanoratidzika.
Izvi zvakafanana nekutengesa mota ine accelerator yakavharwa kuitira kuti vasape zvinopfuura makumi mana km / h uye nokudaro vadzikise tsaona, kana mabhodhoro ewaini nespout yakavharidzirwa kudzikisira kudhakwa. Vari kundimanikidza kuti nditenge "makiyi" anodhura kwazvo kuti ndikwanise kumhanyisa chikumbiro chandakanyorera ini kuti ndizive kana mvura yagadzirira mumwe? Uku hakusi kufambira mberi uye hakunei nekuchengeteka, iko kurasikirwa kwekuti vashandisi vemakomputa vachatambura nekuti hatichakwanise kusarudza kuti tinovashandisira chii. KUPROGRAM KUTsemuka IZVOZVI.
Ndiri newbie kuLinux, ndanga ndichingoshandisa fuduntu 6 kwemwedzi mitanhatu, uye ini ndinotanga kufunga nezve zvinotaurwa nechinyorwa chino.
Kana ndiri kunyatsosiya Windows, mune yangu yangu ini handingaite hanya zvachose kuti Windows 8 inouya neaya marudzi ezvipingamupinyi, sezvo ini ndichishandisa Win7 chete kuwiriranisa iPhone yangu, uye nekuti handina kuwana mukana wekudzidza. zvishoma kuti ndikwanise kuzviita. desde linux. Uye ndakazvibvunza; Kune vanhu chaivo vanoshandisa Linux varikunetsekana nekuti Windows 8 inounza izvozvo nazvo? Ivo veteran Linux vashandisi vanofarira "kuyedza kana kushandisa Windows 8?", Ndangovepo kwemwedzi mitanhatu uye handisisina basa ...
Ndichitora mukana wemubvunzo ini ndiri munzira yekutenga rakaomarara diski, ndinogona here kuisa yakanzi disk ndobva ndayiomesa ne linux distro? kana ini ndinofanira kuvimba nemawindows ekumisikidza? Kutenda pamberi uye kukwazisa
ichokwadi chii nezveaya anectodas, nyaya yacho yakaoma sezvo ichiwira mukuseka mukusarura uye chii chisingafanirwe kuve. Nhasi uno dambudziko rebasa isu tatoziva kuti zvakamira sei, uye mamiriro ezvinhu, kune avo vanoshandira muhoro wakaderera uye vasina kudzidziswa vanhu, ipapo kana uyu murombo asina chaanoziva nezve zvaari kutengesa, uye saka zvinoitika nevakawanda zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi, kwaziso
Unogona kuimisikidza zviri nyore neLinux (unogona kuimisa mumafomati anotsigirwa neWindows, senge NTFS, FAT, nezvimwewo).
Unogona kushandisa "Disk Utility" kune iro rakanakisa basa.
Mufaro! Paul.
Vanonyevera kana kunyevera here? Zvakanaka, chinyorwa chakasiyana neicho che Desde Linux, izvo zvinovhundutsa zvavanotaura zvishoma, sezvo vachitiudza kuti Canonical neRed Hat inobvumirana nehurongwa uhu.
Kunyangwe iyo quota yemushandisi iri yakaderera, inovavhundutsa, zvakajairika kuti izvi zviitike kusvikira vapora kubva kuna Hasefroch Bosta's shit
Ehe, ini ndaona icho chinyorwa; asi ndicho chega chinyorwa chandaverenga icho chinoisa zvisirizvo kubva kumusoro nguva dzese padzinotaura zvinhu nepakati.
Uye zvakare, haina pfungwa: kana fomu rekushandisa iro Microsoft inoda maOEMs aro rinotadzisa rusununguko rwevashandisi kuti vagone kuisa kugoverwa kweGNU / Linux, hungave upenzi kumakambani maviri anovakira mabhizinesi avo paOpen Source, Canonical uye Red Hat, bvumirana nehurongwa uhu hungavakuvadza.
Canonical, Red Hat, uye kernel mugadziri akabatsira kugwaro. Izvo hazvipikisane neKachengeteka Boot, iyo kune rumwe rutivi iriko mune dzino nguva uye iyo Grub inoenderana.
Dambudziko, sekuratidzwa kwePDF, ndeyekuti Microsoft inoda / inoda sei Secure Boot kuti ishandiswe kuitira Windows 8 yayo kuti ishande (kune yanhasi mamiriro, pamwe vachachinja), nekuti "kuwedzera kuchengeteka" hazvingakwanise kugadzirisa iyo rondedzero ye "inobvumidzwa" yeSecure Boot
Ndiro dambudziko.
Huya, iwe waive Martin uyo akataura kwekutanga pane chinyorwa
Ive nekuchenjerera nemataurirwo
Ndeupi mutengesi wePC angade kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvavo neSecure Boot OFF isina Windows inoda kuti ive ON?
kunge
Ndeupi mutengesi wePC anozoda kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvavo neKachengeteka Boot OFF kana Windows ichida kuti ive ON?
Ndakagara ndichifunga kuti makambani eLaptop anonzi Samsung, Acer, Hp, Lenovo, Dell nezvimwe anofanirwa kutengesa makomputa avo achipa mushandisi danho rekuti ndeapi mashandiro avanoda uye kwete kumanikidza mushandisi kutenga masisitimu anotyisa uye asina kugadzirwa sezvakaitika ne WindowsVista; izvo mumaonero angu chaive chitsotsi chechokwadi pasirese.
uye izvo Microsoft inoda kuita neKachengeteka Boot iri MONOPOLY ..
Nezve mubvunzo wekutanga, mhinduro ndihungu
Uye maererano neyechipiri ini ndinonzwisisa kuti ino system haititadzise kuisa Linux, zvakadaro ini ndiri kuzokusiira chinyorwa kwaunogona kuwana tsananguro iri nani:
ext4[dot]wordpress[dot]com/2011/09/23/y-efectivamente-windows-8-no-impedira-el-arranque-de-linux-en-los-nuevos-equipos/
Pane chimwe chinhu chandisinganyatsonzwisise mune iyi nyaya.Ingakanganisa maPC ese anotengeswa nema windows 8 akaiswa kubva zvino zvichienda mberi? Unogona here kuisa Linux, uchidzima Windows zvachose, pasina bhutsu mbiri?
Thanks… chaive typo. Iye zvino ndinozvigadzirisa.
Mufaro! Paul.
Nehurombo dzimwe nguva ndinofanira kutumira vamwe vangu kubva kuL kuenda kuRAE haha
Zvirokwazvo hazvisizvo neinux kugovera, asi negoogle OS kana Android
Nezve iwo wechipiri mubvunzo: ZVINOENDA.
Iko kuiswa sekudikanwa neMicrosoft nhasi, kunyangwe kuyedza kwayo kushoma pakutsanangura, kwete. Kwete nekuti Secure Boot chinhu cheUFI, iyo sisitimu inotsanangurwa sekutsiva BIOS pane mamaboard.
Ha! Kutenda nekugovana anecdote yako ... chimwe chinhu chakafanana chakaitika kwandiri.
Mr. Gweta. Maita basa nechinyorwa chenyu. Izvo zvakajairwa chinhu kunge chiri kutengesa makomputa uye malaptop PASI PAKUSHANDA SYSTEMS. Mutengi anoona uye osarudza pakati pe "proprietary" software (WINDOWS kana APPLE) kana Mahara Software. Izvo kutanga kujekesa pfungwa. Kudzoka muna 1989 zvaive zvakadaro. MS-DOS yakatengwa zvakasiyana!
Pamwe iyo komputa yemhando (IBM, TANDON, nezvimwewo) kana imwe yakaungana zvichibva pakutenga zvikamu zvacho.
Nhasi kune kumwe kufamba kuHolland kunoda kuti mari idzoserwe yeAPO-yakakumbirwa, inova iyo
Mahwindo. Musiyano uri nezve 70-90 euros / mudziyo. Nhasi kuisa Windows pahurongwa hwakafanana nekuchaja dhijitari.
Ndinovimba hazviitike kuti isu tinofanirwa kubvunza tisati tawana pc kana laptop kana iri yedu pfuma kana kana tichifanira kuzvidzora kune izvo zvakagadzirwa nevagadziri mu "yedu" firmware ...
Mubvunzo wangu ndewe unotevera, tinoziva kuti vanamuzvinabhizimusi nemakambani haasimukire mukutonga kwemutemo munogara vazhinji vedu, nekuti tinotevedzera zvirevo zveizvi, mabharanzi asina miganhu, zviri pachena kuti makambani haasi kuenda,. kudzora vashandisi veLinux neichi a priori sarudzo yemahara saka, isu tese tinofanira kunge tichikurudzira nekuparadzira mafilosofi kana nzira dzekurarama dzinotitendera zvatiri, vanhu vakasununguka nekuti ini handioni mamwe ma linuxers achiparadzira Zeitgeist neiyo venus chirongwa. Uku kushungurudzwa kwerusununguko rwedu rwekusarudza hakuite chete nebhutsu yepc, zvinoitika pavanokumanikidza kuti udye zvekudya zvisina kujairika, gara uchivhotera munhu mumwe chete iyeye, tinofanira kurega kunyunyuta uye kuvaratidza simba redu. kusaparadzira chimwe chinhu.
Zvakare zvakanaka kuona iyo Linux, isu tinotaura nezita uye zita rekukorokotedza vakomana
Ndakaenda kune bhizinesi muSan Justo uye vakandiudza kuti Ubuntu "yaive hutachiona" Kwete kutenda!
Inotevera ndeyekuti kubva kuM $ vanomanikidza iyo yekushandisa kuti iuye mune rom, uye ndizvozvo. Asi kwavari haisi sarudzo yekuvandudza iyo sisitimu kuitira kuti irege kuve yakapusa zvekuti mushandisi anorasikirwa nezvose. Sarudzo ndeyekurwisa makwikwi uye nekuita inowedzera yakanaka uye inorema seti.
Anecdote maererano neizvo Gonzalo Torres anotaurira mumashoko ake. Ndakaenda kubazi reDepot (muguta reBsas, cordoba mugwagwa). Ini ndinobvunza mutengesi, "Une kabhuku kako kanouya pasina pre-yakaiswa inoshanda sisitimu?" Mutengesi anotarisa kwandiri akabatikana ndokuti, "Zvinoita here?" Plop! (sezvo condorito yakaguma). Mhoro mutengesi shamwari, Hardware yakasiyana nesoftware. salu2
CHII CHINONZI ICHI, CHINONYANYA ????? ZVINOREVA KUTI KANA TINE SOFTWARE ITSVA INODA CHITSVA CHEMAHARA CHEMAHARA KANA CHISINA CHINOGONESESA, CHINGASHANDIRA KANA NDIPO SOFTWARE KANA HARDWARE ???
CHOKWADI CHANDINODA KUTI TECHNOLOGY PASI PASI, SEZVO KUPFUURA NEMAI BIOS PASI PEDYO TINOGONA KUSIMBISA YEMAHARA PASI PASI PASINA KUSAYINISWA KANA KUTI KWETE, TINENGE TINODA KODZERO NEDZIMAI DHURE
MHINDURO? SHANDISA LINUX 😀
Ndizvo…
Ikoko dzakapendwa, chimwe chinhu chechokwadi uye kuti kana iwe uchinetseka nezvemahara software, nekuti yakagadzikana uye YAKachengeteka. sei kutya Microsoft? kwete hofori chii?
Kuchengetedzwa kwenethiwekhi kwakakosha kwazvo. Hatizive nezvengozi dzatinomhanya nadzo.
Muchinyorwa chino vanotaura nezvazvo. http://bit.ly/sK4aqu Ivo vanokudzidzisa iwe kuzvidzivirira kubva kungozi dzeInternet, kwete kubva kune spam, hutachiona, asi kubva kungozi dzakavanzika, zvatisingazive.
Kwaziso!
Microsoft
monopoly
kana microsoft> = monopoly ita
nyora ('Unoshoreka kubva pakutanga uye hauzive nzira yekugamuchira vavengi vako')
Pedza hongu