Pasina kupokana iyo Raspberry Pi yakanaka homwe komputa iyo yakagadziridzwa kune nhamba huru yezvinodiwa kubva kune vashandisi vayo, kubva kune zero shanduro kuenda kuRaspberry pi 400, zvakanyanya mabhodhi aya anoita kuti zvibvire kubva kumapurojekiti emunhu kuenda kumaindasitiri masisitimu.
Pamusoro peizvi, chimwe chinhu chakakosha nezve Raspberry Pi ndeye inogona kushanda nenhamba huru yemaitiro ekushanda, kubva kuLinux masisitimu (Ubuntu, Arch Linux, Recalbox, Lakka, etc), pamwe neWindows, Android, pakati pemamwe marudzi emasisitimu.
Asi, kazhinji, kune vashandisi, dzimwe nzira hadzisi dzinogara dzakakwana uye vanosarudza kushandiswa kweiyo default sisitimu yekushandisa yeRaspberry Pi.
Uye nokuda kweiyi sisitimu yakasikirwa iyo RPi, yakambonzi Raspbian, iyo iyi sisitimu yekushandisa yakavakirwa pa "Debian" Linux kugovera.
Asi kwenguva yakareba kwaingova nedambudziko rimwe chete uye nderekuti zvisinei nekuti mutsara weRaspberry Pi unotsigira 64-bit architecture kubvira 2016 (pamwe nekuburitswa kweRaspberry Pi 3), iyo default inoshanda sisitimu yakaramba iri 32-bit.
Zvisinei, Iyo Raspberry Pi Foundation inoziva kuti vashandisi vazhinji vanogona kunge vaine zvikonzero zvekuda 64-bit inoshanda sisitimu, sevaya vanoda kumhanyisa yakavharwa sosi zvikumbiro zvinongowanikwa zveArm64 architecture. Imwe pfungwa yakanaka inotarisirwa zvakare ndeyekuti kuita kwemamwe maapplication kuchavandudza nekuchinja kune 64-bit mashandiro.
Uye chikonzero chekutaura nezvazvo ndechekuti mushure megore rekuedzwa beta, shanduro yakagadzikana ye64-bit version inozowanikwa yeRaspberry Pi inoshanda sisitimu, yanga iri mubeta kubvira Chivabvu 2020.
Asi isu takaona kuti pane zvikonzero zvekusarudza 64-bit inoshanda sisitimu pane 32-bit imwe. Kuenderana chinhu chakakosha chinonetsa: akawanda akavharwa sosi zvikumbiro zvinongowanikwa zveArm64, uye yakavhurika sosi ayo haana kunyatso gadziridzwa yearmhf port. Kupfuura izvozvo, kune mamwe emukati mekuita mabhenefiti kune iyo A64 yekuraira seti: izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka mumabhenji nhasi, asi zvinofanirwa kuratidzwa mune chaiyo-yepasirese application kuita mune ramangwana.
Iyo 64-bit vhezheni yeiyi yakamirirwa kwenguva refu yekushandisa system inowedzera kuenderana kwesoftware kune yakavharwa sosi maapplication, iyo inowanzova yeARM64 chete. Zvakare, 64-bit Pi OS inofanira kuvandudza bhenjimark performance (kwete hazvo kuita chaiko kwepasirese) nekuda kweiyo yakagadziridzwa kuraira set.
Nehurombo, iyo Pi Foundation ichiri kushanda pa "desktop ine yakakurudzirwa mapurogiramu" vhezheni yePi 64-bit inoshanda sisitimu.
Ndosaka zvichitaurwa kuti kana iwe uchida kuvandudza sisitimu panguva ino, unofanirwa kuisa iyo "Lite" vhezheni yePi OS uye nemaoko kuisa iyo yakakosha maapplication.
Ini ndinofanirawo kucherechedza kuti iyo itsva Raspberry OS yakavakirwa paDebian 11 "Bullseye", pane iyo nhaka Debian 10 "Buster".
Kureva, iyo 64-bit Pi OS inoshanda pamabhodhi ane ARMv8-A based processors seRaspberry Pi Zero 2 (BCM2710 SoC ine Cortex-A53 CPU), Raspberry Pi 3 (BCM2710 SoC ine Cortex-A53 CPU) uye Raspberry Pi 4 ( BCM2711 SoC ine Cortex-A53 CPU)A53 CPU)-A72).
Nepo nhaka 1-bit Raspberry Pi 32 mabhodhi ane ARM1176 CPUs anouya ane arm6hf kuvaka uye nyowani 2-bit Raspberry Pi 32 uye Raspberry Pi Zero mabhodhi ane Cortex-A7 processors ane yakaparadzana armhf kuvaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, ese ari matatu anovaka anovaka ibhodhi rinoenderana kubva kumusoro kusvika kuzasi, semuenzaniso iyo arm6hf kuvaka inogona kushandiswa panzvimbo yearmhf uye arm64 inovaka uye iyo armhf kuvaka inogona kushandiswa pachinzvimbo cheiyo arm64 kuvaka.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo unogona kutarisa ruzivo mu chinotevera chinongedzo.