Intel yakaratidza zvimwe zvitsva zvekuedza zvirongwa open source pamusangano we Open Open Technology Summit (OSTS) iri kutora nzvimbo mazuva ano.
Imwe yemapurojekiti akaunzwa pa Open Source Technology Summit ari "ModernFW" sechikamu chekutanga kweIntel icho chiri kushanda kuti chigadzire chinotyisa uye chakachengeteka kutsiva kweBIOS uye UEFI firmware.
Iyo purojekiti iri muchikamu chekutanga chebudiriro, asi padanho rino rekuvandudza mune yakasarudzika prototype pane atove nemikana yakakwana yekuronga kurodha kweiyo inoshanda system kernel.
Iyo ModernFW kodhi yeprojekiti yakavakirwa paTianoCore (yakavhurwa sosi UEFI kuitisa) uye inosundira shanduko kumashure kumusoro.
Nezve ModernFW
Mazuva AnoFW inotarisira kupa firmware shoma yakakodzera kushandiswa pamapuratifomu akabatanidzwa akatwasuka, senge maseva ehurongwa hwegore.
Mune masystem akadaro, hazvidi kuti uchengetedze kodhi muiyo firmware kuti uve nechokwadi chekudzokera kumashure uye kwepasirese zvinoshandiswa zvinowanzoitwa zvetsika UEFI firmware.
ModernFW inotarisira kubvisa isingakoshi kodhi, iyo inoderedza huwandu hweanogona kurwisa uye kukanganisa kukanganisa, iyo ine maitiro akanaka pane chengetedzo uye kugona.
Izvi zvinosanganisira basa kubvisa firmware rutsigiro rwechinyakare michina yemhando uye mashandiro ayo anogona kuitwa mune mamiriro eanoshanda system.
Iwo chete madhaidhi anodikanwa edhizaini anosara uye rutsigiro rudiki rwunopihwa kune akateedzeredzwa uye chaiwo madhizaini.
Imwe yekodhi inogoverwa muiyo firmware uye mune kernel yeiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Modular uye yakasarudzika tsika inopihwa.
Isu tinotsvaga kudzikisira kutsika kwese, kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka, uye kugadzirisa mamiriro ekuchengetedzeka kwehurongwa nekubvisa kugona kusingakwanise kuzadzikisa zvinodiwa nemapuratifomu ayo anoshanda zvakanyanya zvakamisikidzwa zvinangwa.
Semuenzaniso, imwe nzira yekutsvaga ndeyekufambisa chero mashandiro anokwanisika mumamiriro ehurongwa hwekushanda kunze kweiyo firmware.
Tsigiro yezvivakwa inogumira kune x86-64 masisitimu parizvino uye neyesystem inoshanda, Linux chete inotsigirwa (kana zvichidikanwa, tsigiro yemamwe masisitimu anoshanda anogona kupihwa).
Nezve Cloud Hypervisor
Panguva imwecheteyo, Intel yakaunza iyo Cloud Hypervisor chirongwa, umo iwe waiyedza kugadzira hypervisor zvichibva pazvinhu zvejojo Rust-VMM chirongwa, umo, kuwedzera Intel, Alibaba, Amazon, Google uye Red Hat zvakare kutora chikamu.
Rust-VMM yakanyorwa mumutauro weRust uye inobvumidza iwe kuti ugadzire chaiwo hypervisors emamwe mabasa.
- ngura-vmm inopa seti yezvakajairika hypervisor zvikamu, zvakagadziriswa neIntel nevatungamiriri vemaindasitiri senge Alibaba, Amazon, Google, uye Red Hat yekupa chaiwo ma hypervisors emashandisirwo ematare. Intel yakaparura yakasarudzika-chinangwa gore hypervisor yakavakirwa ngura-vmm pamwe nevakabatana kupa yakakwira-inoshanda uye yakachengeteka hunyanzvi tekinoroji yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo dzegore-zvemo.
Cloud Hypervisor ndeye chaiyo muchina wekutarisa Vhura sosi (VMM) inomhanya pamusoro peKVM. Iyo purojekiti inotarisa mukungoshanda chete zvechizvino zvino zvebasa mugore, pamwe neyakaganhurirwa seti yemahara mapuratifomu uye maumbirwo.
Gore rebasa rinotakura rinoreva kune ayo anowanzo mhanywa nevatengi mukati megore rinopa.
Muchirevo chezvido zveIntel, iro rekutanga basa reCloud Hypervisor kusunungura kwazvino kugoverwa kweLinux uchishandisa virtio-based para-virtualized zvishandiso.
Kutsigira kwekuteedzera kunoderedzwa (bheji iri paravirtualization). Parizvino, x86_64 chete masisitimu anotsigirwa, asi zvirongwa zvinotsigirawo AArch64.
Kubvisa kodhi isingadiwe uye kurerutsa CPU, ndangariro, PCI uye NVDIMM kumisikidza kunoitwa padanho remusangano.
Unogona kufambisa chaiwo michina pakati pemaseva. Mabasa akakosha ataurwa ndeaya: kupindura kwepamusoro, kushomeka kwekurangarira, kuita kwakanyanya, uye kudzora kweanogona kurwisa maveki.
mabviro: https://newsroom.intel.com/