Vhiki rapfuura Canonical yakavhurwa akazivisa kuburitswa kweiyo nyowani Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS Bionic Beaver kugadzirisa, iyi iri vhezheni yakanangana nedesktop, server uye gore edhisheni dzekuparadzira.
Ubuntu iri imwe yeanonyanya kufungidzirwa mashandiro ehurongwa hwekushandisa maererano neyakaregedzwa kutenderera (Vhezheni itsva inoburitswa muna Kubvumbi naGumiguru gore rega rega). Mazhinji eidzi shanduro ndedzapakati shanduro, inotsigirwa kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe kubva pakuburitswa kwavo; asi iyo yaApril vhezheni yegore rega rega kunyange rakaverengwa ndeye LTS (Long Term Service), inotsigirwa nemakore mashanu.
“Chikwata cheUbuntu chinofara kuzivisa kuburitswa kweUbuntu 18.04.4 LTS (Long Term Support) yedesktop yayo, server uye zvigadzirwa zvegore, pamwe nekuburitswa kweUbuntu nerutsigiro rurefu.
Kufanana neyekare LTS akateedzana, 18.04.4 inosanganisira Hardware inokonzeresa mabhatiri ekushandisa mune nyowani Hardware. Rutsigiro urwu rwunopihwa pazvivakwa zvese uye rwunoiswa nekushomeka kana uchishandisa imwe yemifananidzo yedesktop, "anodaro Łukasz Zemczak, Canonical.
Kunze kwekuuya neLinux 5.3 kernel,Ubuntu 18.04.4 inotsigira itsva AMD uye Intel machipisi ane akabatanidzwa mifananidzo, Vanotyaira veNvidia vanopihwa neUbuntu vakagamuchira zvigadziriso zvinoverengeka zvinovhara makadhi emifananidzo matsva zvakare zvinopa manejimendi mutsara mutsara manejimendi ayo anofanirwa kuve anoshanda zvakanyanya etc.
Uyewo Kusvika Kwekutanga Rutsigiro rweWi-Fi 6 Zvakakosha (802.11ax) (hapana chigadzirwa chakapihwa).
Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS inogadzirisa akati wandei madiki mabugs panguva yekuisirwa, kusanganisira bhagi iyo dzimwe nguva yaidzivirira kudzima kwakachena kana kudzoreredza kubva munzvimbo yekumisikidza. Kune zvekare mamwe madiki madhigi ekugadzirisa kumisikidza kuiswa, asi rakakura chigamba kirasi rinobata iyo system pachayo uye iyo wslu package ine marongero uye zvinoshandiswa zvakawedzerwawo kubatanidza Ubuntu neWSL (Windows Subsystem yeLinux) nharaunda.
“Semazuva ese, kuburitswa uku kunosanganisira kuwandudzwa kwakawanda, uye nhepfenyuro yekumisikidza yakagadziridzwa yakapihwa kuitira kuti zvigadziriso zvidiki zvida kutorwa pasi mushure mekumisikidzwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvekuchengetedzwa uye zvekugadziriswa kweimwe yakanyanya-kukanganisa bug, zvine tarisiro yekuchengetedza kugadzikana uye kuenderana neUbuntu 18.04 LTS.
Yeimwe shanduko dzinomira mune ino gadziriso:
- Iyo Gnome software yawana akati wandei mushandisi interface inogadzirisa.
- Muteereri weemail yeThunderbird awana vhezheni nyowani.
- WSL (Windows Subsystem yeLinux) nharaunda dzave kunyatsoona, kuisa, uye kutanga X11 uye PulseAudio yeWindows.
- Canonical's package package system, snapd, yagamuchira nyowani nyowani vhezheni.
- Iyo Amazon webhu kuvhura, iyo inofanirwa kunge yaenda mune inotevera LTS (20.04 Focal Fossa) gore rino, inobviswa kubva kuUbuntu 18.04 nekuburitswa uku.
- Gadziridza mutemo wekumisikidza kuitira kuti kurekodhwa kwekuteerera kuve nemamiriro ekubatanidza iyo «pulseaudio» kana «odhiyo-rekodhi» maficha.
- Backport gadzirisa parse yekukanganisa yambiro inoratidzwa kana uchibatana neAP ine yakasarudzika mavara
- Kudzosera kumashure kune bionic yeiyo 18.04.4 HWE stack yekuvandudza.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve kuvhurwa uku, unogona kutarisa izvo zvinyorwa mune chinyorwa chakaitwa neCanonical Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Maitiro ekuvandudza kuUbuntu 18.04.4 LTS?
Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS ikozvino inogona kushandisa sarudzo yazvino kernel kubva kuLinux 5.3, Mesa nezvimwe zvine chekuita nazvo zve 19.10 kupa rutsigiro rwezvinhu zviri nani uchienzaniswa neiyo yapfuura 18.04.3 uchishandisa HWE stack kubva ku19.04 faira.
Kuti, kune avo vanofarira kugona kuwana izvo zvitsva zveiyi vhezheni itsva, ivo vanokwanisa kuendesa avo aripo ekuisirwa kumavhezheni matsva eiyo kernel uye giraidhi stack nekumhanya unotevera kuraira:
sudo apt-get install --install-recommends linux-generic-hwe-18.04 xserver-xorg-hwe-18.04
Kana iwe usina kumbobvira waiswa Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, unogona kuwana iyo system mufananidzo nekuenda kune yepamutemo Ubuntu webhusaiti. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.