Sezvo ini ndisiri mushandisi wekugovera uku, ini handizive kana shanduko iyi yakatoiswa kana kuti iri mune ramangwana, asi ngatione zvavanofunga.
Munguva dzekare huzivi hwehurongwa hwehutongi mu ArchLinux yakabikwa pasi kune imwechete yakajairwa faira faira: iyo /etc/rc.conf. Iri faira raive neruzivo rwese rwegadziriro yesisitimu yekutanga kuti ishande, yakagadziriswa:
- Nguva yenguva
- Iyo wachi wachi (Yemunharaunda kana UTC, yemuno ichadzikiswa zvishoma munguva pfupi)
- Iyo mepibhodhi mepu, iyo koni font, iyo console hunhu mepu
- Iyo nzvimbo (mutauro, dunhu) iyo iyo sisitimu yakagadzirirwa
- Iwo ma kernel module akatakurwa nemaoko
- Kushandiswa kwetekinoroji dzekuchengetedza senge RAID, BTRFS faira system, LVM
- Host zita kumisikidzwa
- Kugadziriswa kwe (yemuno ip kana DHCP)
- MADEMONI kana madhimoni ehurongwa kurodha
Zvakanaka, izvo zvese hazvisi kuzove zvakadaro futi. Shanduko huru inotevera iri kupinda mukati ArchLinux kumira kushandisa iyi yepakati faira uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeesisitimu mumafaira akapatsanurwa uye madhairekitori. Uye nei izvi? mhinduro pfupi ndeye systemd imwe nzira bootloader ku zvinyorwa, nekuti systemd kunze kwekutsiva iyo boot manejimendi inobatsirawo kuitisa iyo system pachayo, ichiigadzira, kunyangwe ichiratidzika neimwe nzira, zviri nyore kuitisa iyo system.
Iko kumisikidzwa kwaizove seinotevera:
| Kugadzika | New mafaira ekugadzirisa | Nzvimbo yekare mu /etc/rc.conf |
|---|---|---|
| Host zita | / etc / hostname / etc / mauto | KUSVIRA |
| Console mafonti uye mepu yekhibhodi | /etc/vconsole.conf | KUZIVA |
| Zvirongwa zvemunharaunda | /etc/locale.conf /etc/locale.gen | KUZIVA |
| Nguva yenguva | / etc / timezone / etc / localtime | KUZIVA |
| Hardware Clock | / etc / adjtime | KUZIVA |
| Kernel module | /etc/modules-load.d/ | HARDWARE |
| Madhimoni | /etc/rc.conf | MADhimoni |
Chaizvoizvo iyo /etc/rc.conf anoramba ari maneja MADhimoni hapana chimwezve zvachose zvimwe zvese zvikamu zvinotsiviwa neaya mafaira ekumisikidza.
Tsamba yacho mumutauro wekutanga
http://dottorblaster.it/2012/07/arch-linux-addio-ad-rc-conf-kiss/
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Sezvo Arch iri kuramba ichinyanya kuitika, isu tichaomesa zvinhu zvishoma kune vashandisi.
Hongu, chokwadi, ndosaka. ¬¬
+1
Mashoko akanaka kune avo vedu vari kutanga kushandisa Archlinux. Ndakashamisika pandakanga ndichizogadzirisa /etc/rc.conf uye pakanga pasina iwo ma parameter andaifanira kugadzirisa mune yangu yekuisa giraidhi, ndaifanira kutarisa iyo wiki ndozoitazve.
Wow, ikozvino kugadzirisa mafaira 9 kuti uite zvakamboitwa neimwe kare. Ndichasuwa mudiwa wangu rc.conf. 🙁
Kunyangwe ini ndichigere ndichifanira kuipotsa nekuti handisati ndaedza iyo ISO nyowani uye mune yangu yazvino kuisirwa iyo rc.conf ichiri senguva dzose. 😀
Dzidza kuverenga, idiot, ndiwo mafaira gumi.
Uye uine iwo mafungiro uye dzidzo, uri mubatsiri wenzvimbo mbiri uye mudzidzi we GE? Wakamanikidzwa.
Ari kutaura ega uye ini handicherechedze hunhu hwakaipa ...
Haha ndizvozvo, ndanga ndichingozviseka zvangu. 😀
Ndinoda kuti igare iri imwe chete, asi kana ichifanira ... kunyangwe, chimwe chinhu chinoita senge chisinganzwisisike kwandiri ... Kana rc.conf ichingova nemadhimoni chete, wadii kuidaidza kuti madhimoni.conf kana chimwe chakadai. Hazvina musoro kuti urambe uchidana rc.conf kana ukangogadzirisa chinhu chimwe ...
Kuti udzivise kugadzirisa maitiro anodana rc.conf.
Musagumburwa, asi ini ndinovenga Jehovha kopi-namatidza yezvinyorwa uye zvakatonyanya kana izvo zvisingasanganisi chinongedzo kuchinyorwa chekutanga: Zvisinei hazvo iyo kopi-namatidza Izvo hazvina kupembedzwa kana kusanganisira iyo link, asi zvirinani ngatikudzei anokodzera iyo: http://www.rafaelrojas.net/2012/07/27/adios-al-etcrc-conf/
Chii chiri dambudziko, ini chandisinganzwisise? Chinangwa hachina kunge chiri chekukodzera chinyorwa kana chero chinhu chakadai, chokwadi, kana Rafael Rojas achinzwa kunongedzerwa kwaari ne "Copy / Paste" iyo yaanotiudza uye parizvino tinoshandura chinyorwa kana kubvisa chinyorwa. Zvakare, zvinoita kwandiri kuti muchinyorwa mune chinongedzo (yaive iyo iyo sezviri pachena yakaonekwa naAlf) uye izvi zvakare, zvine chimwe chinongedzo kune saiti iwe yaunotaura ..
Kana Rafael Rojas achinzwa munzira ipi neipi kugumbuka, kugumbuka, kana ane chero kusawirirana, ndapota tiudze uye isu titore matanho akakodzera
Kwaziwai shamwari.
Kwete, handina kugumbuka 😀
Iyo yekubatanidza kune iyo post iwe yaunogadzira zvakadaro inoita chinongedzo kune yangu blog.
Kana iwe ukatora info zvakananga kubva kublog rangu hapana dambudziko, chinongedzo kublog chinokosheswa, hazvisi zvekumanikidza, asi kungori ruremekedzo.
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Ini ndatova neaya mafaera akagadziriswa. Asi ini zvakadaro handikwanise kusarudza kudzima iyo yekare rc.conf. Sezvo rwakawedzerwa ruzivo muforamu tambo inonakidza kwazvo yakavhurwa panhau iyi.
Ini handifarire ichi chimwe chidiki, chaizvo chimwe chezvinhu zvandaifarira zvakanyanya nezve Arch ndechekuti, mune imwechete faira ini ndakagadzirisa zvese kana chinenge zvese ... hapana nzira, ini handifarire shanduko iyi.
Asi hausi mubvunzo waArch, asi sekutaura kwechinyorwa, che systemd. Uye isu tatoziva kuti Arch inofarira kushanda seyakagadzirwa software yekutanga.
Asi izvo hazvisi kuomesa zvinhu nekukonana neainamatwa KISS? xD
Zvakanaka, mazuva mashoma apfuura ini ndakaisa Arch Linux muVB neiyo nyowani inotevera gwara remazita angu @gespadas uye izvi zvingave zvakanaka kwandiri
Mashoko akanaka 😉
Iyi info irikushaikwa ipapo kuti upedze iyo dzidziso, iwe unofanirwa, @gespadas mugwara rako, batanidza kuchinyorwa chino kuti ive gwara rakazara zvakakwana sezvinobvira. 🙂
Thanks!
Ndoziva iyi nhanho yanga isingadziviriki nekuti inofanirwa kuitiswa systemd, asi inosiya kuravira kunorwadza mumuromo mangu nekuti inorasikirwa nehunyanzvi hwakawanda hwaArch painenge ichiigadzira, kubva kune yayo yepakati /etc/rc.conf faira. Ehezve Arch haisi /etc/rc.conf/ asi iri faira raive chikamu chakakosha chehunhu hwake ...
Bye bye /etc/rc.conf, tinokusuwa!
Asi maererano nenhau dziri papeji yepamutemo: http://www.archlinux.org/news/changes-to-rcconf-and-crypttab/
"Fomu rekare richiri kutsigirwa, saka mafaera ekare ekumisikidza anofanira achiri kushanda asina kuchinjika."
saka parizvino handifunge kuti zvinondinetsa zvakanyanya.
Tsamba iyi yakapihwa munzvimbo dzinenge nhatu, saka tinofanirwa kupomera munhu wese mhosva, ini ndiri kumirirawo mhinduro kubva kuna Rafael, kana achiti fomati kana zvemukati zvinofanirwa kuchinjwa nekuti tambo yaitwa kana kubviswa uye ndizvo zvazviri, zvakare mune iyi link yandaisa kutaurwa kunoitwa kublog raRafael.
Chimwe chinhu, ini ndine mvumo yevamwe vanhu yekugovana ruzivo kubva kumablog avo, uye sezvavakandiudza, "Ini handina basa nekuva nechikwereti, chakakosha kwandiri ndechekuti ruzivo rwunopararira"
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Ameni ………… kune vanyori vane godo kwazvo nezviri mukati
Zvichida chinonetsa vanhu zvakananga ndechekuti chinyorwa pachacho ikopi-paste. Ndave nezvinyorwa zvakawanda "copypasted" zvakagadzirwa mukati DesdeLinux, kunyanya idzo dziri paSteam, uye hongu, dzinosanganisira kwainobva asi dzakanyatso uye dzakafanana kune dzandinonyora. Haisi chinhu chinonditsamwisa kana kunditsamwisa, asi ini ndine tsika yekuisa zvinyorwa pakutanga kwechinyorwa, nemashoko angu uye pakupedzisira zvakare, kujekesa kuti chinyorwa chacho hachisi zvachose. yangu. Saka, ini ndinogara ndichiwedzera chimwe chinhu kunezve zvinyorwa zvandinogadzira.
Ehm, ndicho chega chinhu chakanaka chakange chasiiwa archlinux, ikozvino kana iri 100% crap, uye iyo chete iyo ichiri BSD maitiro mune ayo magwaro, ndiyo chete uye haina kunyatsoteedzera, Gentoo!
Saka Arch yaive yakanakira chete faira rekumisikidza? Haisi Arch! Tarisa Wiki yake kuti uone zvaari. Uye nenzira, Gentoo handiyo yega ine BSD yekutanga, kune yekare yekare distro inova Slackware.
Puff. Naizvozvi vakandikwenya hombe, ndiri kuzogadzirira kuenda kwangu ku fedora kana ubuntu, zvinosuwisa kuti arch inochinja zvakanyanya imwe yeakanakisa mapoinzi
Kana iwe uchitova neArch yakaiswa, nei uchinja? Icho chinhu chisinga batike iwe zvakananga kunze kwekunge iwe wadzosera. Nenzira, izvo hazvisi kuzokuvadza iyo inoshanda system, usave unoshamisa xD
Zvinoshamisa sei kuti sarudzo dzako ndiFedora uye Ubuntu, distros ine zvinangwa zvakasiyana zvachose pane Arch.Izvinojeka kuti Arch yakanga isiri iyo yawanga uchitsvaga.
Ndiri kutora kucherechedza, zvirokwazvo chakra projekiti ichatora ichi chiyero chimwe munguva pfupi uye ndichave ndinofambidzana - mumaforamu e chakra anotaura zvakanyanya nezve systemd uye mabhenefiti makuru ayo ichaunza. Uye handinetseke kuti yakanaka blog nezve linux ichaunza yakanaka gwara uye kana isina chokwadi iyo arch wiki.
Iko shanduko ku systemD inzira yekumanikidza, munguva pfupi inotevera ichave kutsamira kweiyo kernel kubvira systemd uye udev zvakabatanidzwa, ini ndakaisa systemd ndakaisa mufaira rangu uye kungovandudzwa kweiyo boot kumhanya kwakakodzera shanduko.
Kana iwe uchida kuve unoenderana-nezuva mune zvese zvaunofanirwa kuchinjika neshanduko dzakakodzera pazviri. Zvimwe zvekugovera hazvichinje zvakanyanya nekuti zvinowedzeredza zvishoma nezvishoma. Ini ndinofunga ndiyo yakanyanya kushata poindi yeArch, ichifanira kugara uchiziva shanduko nyowani muhurongwa. Kutenderera Regedza !! shamwari…
Chaizvoizvo, chii kune vamwe chakashata kune vamwe kwete, vamwe vanonzwa kutonga pamusoro pesisitimu, vamwe vanogona kufunga kuti iri kunetsa.
Kurangarira, semuenzaniso, KZKG ^ Gaara (sezvo panogona kunge paine mamwe makesi), iyo Arch yakakundikana uye pakanga pasina nzira yekugadzirisa iyo kukuvara, mumushini webasa wausingakwanise kushandisa nguva uchitsvaga mhinduro.
Handisi kuti arch yakaipa, ndiri kungotaura kuti munhu wese ane maonero ake.
To kuravira mavara.
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