carbonOS yakagadzirirwa kuve shoma uye intuitive
The kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni itsva yecarbonOS 2022.3 uye mune iyi vhezheni itsva nhamba huru yezvigadziriso yaitwa, pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yedesktop nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Kune avo vasingazive nezve carbonOS ndinogona kukuudza kuti izvi kugovera kunoenderana neatomic system dhizaini modhi, uko nzvimbo yepasi inounzwa seyakakwana, kwete kupatsanurwa mumapakeji akasiyana. Mamwe maapplication akaiswa muFlatpak fomati uye anomhanya mumidziyo yakasarudzika.
Zviri mukati megadziriro yepasi inokwirisa kuverenga-chete kudzivirira kubva pakugadziridzwas kana pane kukanganisa. Inogona kunyora kune /usr/local partition. Btrfs inoshandiswa senge faira system ine yakachengetwa data compression inogoneswa uye snapshots anoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
Zvikuru zvitsva zvecarbonOS 2022.3
Muiyi vhezheni itsva yesystem inounzwa isu tichakwanisa kuwana nhamba huru yemapakeji ekuvandudza, ayo iyo Linux 6.0 kernel inosanganisirwa.
Kune chikamu cheshanduko dzatinogona kuwana mukati iyo vhezheni itsva yakamisa kusimudzira kwayo yega GDE mushandisi nharaunda (Graphite Desktop Environment), yakavakirwa paGNOME. Panzvimbo yeGDE, kugovera kunoshandisa yakajairwa GNOME uye seti yezvigamba zvinovandudza chimiro uye kuwana mukana wekupinda muGNOME huru.
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yecarbonOS 2022.3 kushandisa GNOME kwakaita kuti zvikwanise kutamira kuIBus nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwekuisa uye kugonesa zvivako zvevanhu vakaremara, kuwedzera yakachinja systemd-oomd kuti isanyanya kuita zvehasha pakumisa maapplication apo iyo system inopera mundangariro.
Izvo zvinomira pachena kuti Distrobox inosanganisirwa, iyo inobvumira mushandisi kukwanisa kuisa uye kumhanya chero Linux kugovera mumudziyo uye kuvimbisa kubatanidzwa kwayo neiyo huru system.
Of the dzimwe shanduko dzinomira pachena:
- Iyo nsbox containerization toolkit yabviswa pakugovera.
- Iri rinofanirwa kunge riri danho renguva pfupi uye nsbox ichadzoserwa kugovera mushure mekunge basa rayo rekugadzirisa rapera uye rinova rakagadzikana.
- NVIDIA Tsigiro: Mabhiti ese ari munzvimbo, asi haasati anyatso kurongedzerwa nemazvo uye iyo OS ingangove isingaite. Izvi zvichiri kuda rimwe basa, uye pamwe yakakosha NVIDIA-specific OS vhezheni.Pane zvakare nyaya huru inozivikanwa:
- "Kuisa Kwakakundikana" kukanganisa panguva yekuisa - Kana iwe wakatevera iyo yekumisikidza mirairo yakabatana kubva kune yambiro banner kumusoro kwepeji rino, unogona kuramba uchiona "Instalation Yakundikana" meseji yekukanganisa mushure mekunge yapedza kuisirwa. Iyi inyaya inozivikanwa uye kuiswa kunogona kunge kwakabudirira. Iwe unogona kufuratira chikanganiso ichocho uye ingotangazve.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kubvunza ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Dhawunirodha uye tora carbonOS 2022.3
Kune avo vanofarira kukwanisa kuyedza kugovera uku, vanofanirwa kuziva kuti kuisa kugovera graphical simisi uye interface yekutanga sisitimu kumisikidzwa inopihwa. Mushandisi-akaiswa maapplication akaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe nemumwe mumidziyo.
Pamusoro pekuisa maFlatpak mapakeji, kugovera zvakare kunobvumidza iwe kushandisa iyo nsbox toolkit kugadzira midziyo yetsika, iyo inogona zvakare kugamuchira echinyakare yekugovera nharaunda seArch Linux neDebian. Inopawo rutsigiro rwepodman toolkit, iyo inopa kuenderana neDocker midziyo. Iyo yekugovera inoshandisa yepakati mvumo manejimendi manejimendi yakavakirwa paPolkit: sudo haitsigirwe uye nzira chete yekumhanyisa mirairo sezvo mudzi uri ne pkexec.
Iyo purojekiti inovandudza yayo yega GDE mushandisi nharaunda (Graphite Desktop Environment) yakavakirwa paGNOME. Pakati pemisiyano kubva kuGNOME: yakagadziridzwa login chidzitiro, configurator, vhoriyamu uye kupenya zviratidzo, mapaneru uye Graphite Shell. Mukuburitswa kunotevera, isu tinoda kudonhedza kuchengetedza kwegomba redu tichifarira iyo yenguva dzose GNOME Shell uye kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira kuvandudzwa kwakagadzirwa neprojekiti kune huru GNOME kuumbwa.
Saizi yekuisa mufananidzo ndeye 2 GB uye vanogona kuwana mufananidzo kubva chinotevera chinongedzo.