Dzivirira Windows kupinda muGrub2 ne password.

Mune Nyaya yapfuura takaona nzira yekudzivirira Grub2 kuitira kuti pasave neanogona kuzvigadzirisa, kunze kwekunge ari mushandisi ane rombo rakanaka.

Zvakanaka, nekutevera aya matanho akapusa tinogona kudzivirira chero edu ekushandisa kubva ku Grub mumwe nemumwe uye nenzira iyi zvinopa chengetedzo kune ino system. PaPC ine akati wandei masystem anoshanda izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira mupinyi kuti asawane chero chazvo.

Ngatitore semuenzaniso komputa yakaisa Ubuntu 12.04 y Windows XP.

Kuisa Vashandisi:

Mushandisi anogona kusetwa kune yega yega Grub yekupinda, kunze kweiyo superuser (iye anokwanisa kugadzirisa Grub nekudzvanya iyo «e» kiyi). Tichaita izvi mufaira /etc/grub.d/00_musoro. Isu tinovhura iyo faira neyedu anodiwa mupepeti:

$ sudo nano /etc/grub.d/00_header

Pakupedzisira tinoisa zvinotevera:

kati << EOF inogadzira superusers = "mushandisi1" password mushandisi1 password1 EOF

Iko mushandisi1 ari superuser, semuenzaniso:

kati << EOF inogadzira superusers = "superuser" password superuser 123456 EOF

Zvino, kuti tigadzire vamwe vashandisi isu tinongofanirwa kuzviwedzera pazasi pemutsara:

password superusuario 123456

Zvingave zvakanyanya kana zvishoma seinotevera:

kati << EOF set superusers = "superuser" password superuser 123456 password mushandisi2 7890 EOF

Kana tangoisa vashandisi vatinoda, tinochengetedza shanduko.

Kuchengetedza Windows

Ndisati ndaenderera nechikamu ichi ndine chinhu chekujekesa. Chinyorwa ichi ndakatora kubva kwandiri yekare blog, uye nhanho dzandinotaura zvinotevera ndidzo dzaifanira kuitwa panguva iyoyo. Asi nhasi, ndaifanira kudzidzokorora uye pane shanduko diki. Ini ndinotaura pamusoro pavo pazasi:

Iye zvino tinofanirwa kugadzirisa iyo faira /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober. Isu tinoivhura neyedu inodiwa mupepeti

$ sudo nano /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober

Uye isu tinotsvaga tambo yekodhi inoti:

menuentry "${LONGNAME} (on ${DEVICE})" {

Parizvino mutsetse unoverengwa:

menuentry "${LONGNAME} (on ${DEVICE})" --class windows --class os {

Ndezvipi zvakati wandei kana zvishoma pamutsara zana kana zana negumi neshanu uye tinozvisiya nenzira iyi:

menuentry "${LONGNAME} (on ${DEVICE})" --users manager --class windows --class os {


Isu tinochengetedza shanduko uye tinoita:

$ sudo update-grub2

Pamberi pekuti izvi zvishande taifanira kuvhura iyo faira /boot/grub/grub.cfg

$ sudo nano /boot/grub/grub.cfg

Tsvaga iyo Windows yekupinda (chimwe chinhu chakadai):

menuentry "Windows XP Profesional" {

ndokusiya seizvi:

menuentry "Windows XP Profesional" --users usuario2 {

Asi hazvichadiwe, nekuti kana uchiita rairo

$ sudo update-grub2

Shanduko dzinowedzerwa otomatiki. Tangazve uye voila, edza kupinda muWindows uye ichakumbira iyo passwd. Kana vakadzvanya kiyi «e» kiyi, zvakare inokumbira password.