Gamuchira ziviso neemail kana mumwe munhu achipinda semidzi neSSH

Avo vedu vanopa maseva vanofanirwa kuchengetedza zvakanyanyisa kudzora pazvose zvinoitika pane server, chimwe chezvinhu icho chatinowanzoda kuziva ndechekuti mushandisi paanobatana neSSH (midzi inosanganisirwa), yeizvi nepakeji netambo yaizosvika kuemail edu.

Unogona here kufungidzira kuti pese panobatana mumwe munhu kuburikidza neSSH nemidzi vanowana email inoti?

Mune mamwe mazwi, ivo vaizogamuchira email iyo yaizotaura chakadai.

[miserver] Chenjedzo: Root Terminal kupinda pa: 2014/01/21 (200.55.51.151)

Ndokunge:

[$ VPS_NAME] Chenjedzo: Kuwana kune Root Terminal pa: $ DATE ($ IP_DE_WHO_S_CONNECT)

Kuti vabudirire izvi vanofanira kutanga vaisa package inonzi tsamba x.

Kufunga kuti server yako inoshandisa Debian kana imwe distro zvichibva pairi (ini ndinokurudzira chete Debian, kwete Ubuntu kana yakafanana nemaseva) zvingave:

apt-get install mailx

Ipapo isu tinofanirwa kuisa inotevera tambo mumudzi .bashrc:

echo 'ALERTA - Acceso a Terminal de Root en:' `hostname` 'el:' `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost` | mail -s "[ `hostname` ] Alerta: Acceso a Terminal de Root el: `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost | awk {'print $5'}`" mi@email.com

Kugadzirisa / root/.bashrc shandisa imwe mupepeti mune terminal senge nano:

nano /root/.bashrc

Mushure mekuisa (chero kupi mufaira) tambo yandaisa pamberi, tinochengeta iyo faira nayo Ctrl + O (Kana kutakura) uye isu takasiya nayo Ctrl + X

Yakagadzirira, pese panopinda munhu mudzi midzi iyo .bashrc faira inozotakurwa, chinova chinhu chinogara chichiitwa nekukasira, uye kana iyo faira ikaiswa, tambo inotumira iyo email ichaitwa, ichisiya chimwe chinhu mubhokisi redu rebhokisi. se:

Tsananguro yemutsara chinhu chiri nyore chaizvo:

1. Kuburikidza ne mailx ndinotumira tsamba, iine paramende -s «_____» Ini ndinodoma chidzidzo, uye ndinochipfuudza ne echo «____» nepombi zvirimo mumuviri.
2. `hostname` neizvi ini ndinowana iro zita revaenzi kana zita remubati, ndiko kuti, zita reVPS.
3. `date + '% Y /% m /% d'` iro zuva rairo rinondiratidza iro zuva rehurongwa, mamwe mavara acho anongoratidza madiro andinoda kuti zuva racho riratidzwe.
4. ndiani | grep -v localhost` Kana iwe uchimhanya ndiani pakombuta yako ichakuratidza vashandisi vanoshanda, ine grep -v localhost Ini ndinoona kuti inongoratidza chete izvo zvakabatana kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kuseva pachayo, ndiko kuti, SSH
5. `ndiani | grep -v yemukatihost | awk {'print $ 5'} `` Chii chinosiyanisa mutsetse uyu kubva pane yapfuura iyo awk, kuburikidza awk uye kudhindwa kwechikamu chechishanu ndechekuti ini ndinotora iyo IP kubva kwavakabatana neSSH

Zvisinei, tambo yacho yakati rebei uye ingaite senge yakaoma kunzwisisa, zvisinei, pane mavara asingazivikanwe asi zvese zviri nyore 🙂

Senguva dzose, ndinovimba wakazviwana zvichifadza.

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