Fuchsia OS inoshanda sisitimu yakagadzirwa naGoogle, iyo isingafanire neakamboshanda masisitimu anoshandiswa nekambani ayo akavakirwa paLinux kernel senge Google Chrome OS uye Android, Fuchsia yakavakirwa pane microkernel nyowani inonzi Zircon, yakatorwa mu Little Kernel (LK), iyo yakagadzirirwa zvirongwa zvakadzamirwa uye yakanyorwa kunyanya muC.
Zvinoenderana nemharidzo yacho, Fuchsia yakagadzirirwa kushanda pane yakawanda michina, kusanganisira nharembozha nemakomputa emunhu.
Google yakasarudza kuwedzera yakavhurika sosi modhi yeFuchsia OS kuita kuti veruzhinji vatore chikamu muchirongwa ichi. Wayne Piekarski, Fuchsia Developer Inosimudzira, akatsanangura:
"Fuchsia chirongwa chenguva refu chekugadzira sosi-yechinangwa yakavhurika sosi yekushandisa, uye nhasi tiri kuvandudza Fuchsia yakavhurika sosi modhi kuti igone kupa zvipo kubva kuruzhinji.
“Fuchsia yakagadzirirwa kuisa pamberi pekuchengetedza, kusimudzira uye kuita, uye parizvino iri kusimudzirwa nechikwata cheFuchsia. Tave tichigadzira Fuchsia mune yakavhurika sosi, mune yedu git repository kwemakore mana. Iwe unogona kutarisa iyo repository nhoroondo pa https://fuchsia.googlesource.com kuti uone mafambiro eFuchsia nekufamba kwenguva. Tiri kuisa hwaro uhwu kubva padanho rekufambisa kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakachengeteka uye zvinogadzikana zvigadzirwa uye zviitiko.
Chii chatinoziva nezve Fuchsia OS panguva ino?
Iko mukana unoita kunge wakakwira padanho rino uye kana tichitaura nezvechirevo cheGoogle munguva pfupi yapfuura mumusangano wayo weI / O muna Chivabvu 2019, tinogona kutaura kuti iyi fungidziro inobata.
Fuchsia OS ine runyerekupe kuve inotevera-gen Android, yakagadzirirwa mhando dzemidziyo parizvino inoshandisa Android kana Chrome OS, ichichengetedza kuenderana nemaapplication aripo kuburikidza nehunyanzvi kana mamwe maitiro.
Yakaburitswa kodhi inogona kugadzirwa uye kutumirwa kuyedzwas paGoogle Pixelbook, Acer Chinja Alpha 12, kana yakazara yakazara Intel NUC komputa, pane zvakajairwa IoT zvishandiso.
Uyewo, mimwe mwedzi yapfuura google yakatanga Fuchsia.dev kubatsira vanogadzira kushandisa kodhi yavo yekushandisa
Iyo saiti zvakare haina kuratidza izvo zvakakosha zveGoogle, Asi iwe unogona kutanga kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyo inoshanda sisitimu, bvunzo masosi, nezvimwe, zvese nerubatsiro rwezvakanaka zvinyorwa senge zvinyorwa.
Nekudaro, isu tinoziva kuti iyo nyowani yekushandisa system haina kufanana nechinhu chiripo chiripo. Google yatove pachena pachinhu ichi kubva pakati pesisitimu. Kusiyana neAroid, Fuchsia haina kubva paLinux kernel, asi pane microkernel nyowani inonzi Zircon, yakatorwa ku Little Kernel (LK).
Kutorwa kubva kumagwaro, Heano mamwe mapoinzi apo Google yanga ichinyatso kujekesa:
- Fuchsia haisi Linux: Fuchsia inzira yekushandisa yakavakirwa pane microkernel uye iyi microkernel inonzi Zircon. Izvo zvivakwa zvinotsigirwa arm64 uye x64, asi ivo havasi ivo vaprosesa ve AMD, kunyangwe izvo zvinongoreva kuti ivo havana kunyatso kuyedzwa.
- Shanduko hadzidi kernel kudzoreredzwa. Muchokwadi, inogona kukwidziridzwa kune nyowani Fuchsia fileystem isina rebooting.
- Fuchsia uye maapplication ainotsigira: Fuchsia yakagadzirirwa kutsigira mitauro yakawanda yekuronga. Iyo yatove inotsigira C / C ++, Dart, Go, Rust, uye Python. Zvakare, pane FIDL (Fuchsia Interface Dudziro Mutauro). Iwo mutauro kutsanangura zvibvumirano zvinowanzoshandiswa mumikana.
- Iyo Fuchsia SDK iri pasi-chikamu uye iyo kodhi inotaura kuti vazhinji vanogadzira havazoishandisa iko zvakananga.
- Fuchsia & Flutter uye Graphics: Fuchsia inoratidzira iyo GPU yekuvaka dhizaini inonzi Magma. Iwo madhiraivha haamhanye mukernel, asi mune yakasarudzika nzvimbo yemushandisi maitiro.
- Mutauro weFlutter ndiDart, uyo unogona kunyorwa muJavaScript kana yechinyakare kodhi kodhi Google yakaisa simba rakawanda mukugadzira Flutter, uye chii pakutanga chaiita senge muchinjikwa-chikuva nhare mbozha ikozvino inoita kunge ichienda kumberi.
- Icho mudziyo unonzwisisika pamberi pemushandisi inoputira zviitiko zvevanhu, ichiperekedzwa neimwe kana mamwe ma module. Iyo nyaya dzinobvumira mushandisi kuronga zviitiko zvakasarudzika
mabviro: https://opensource.googleblog.com