Google uye iyo Linux Foundation vakazivisa zvirongwa zveku tsigira vaviri-venguva yakazara-vanochengeta vanozotarisa chete mukuvandudzwa kwe linux kernel chengetedzo.
Gustavo Silva naNathan ChancellorIvo vaviri vanoshanda vanopa kuLinux vachashanda kusimbisa kuchengetedza uye kusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kweiyo kernel uye nezvimwe zvinoenderana. kuvimbisa kugona kweiyo yemahara software chirongwa inonyanya kufarirwa pasirese kune vashandisi kwemakumi emakore ari kuuya.
Chinangwa kuita chii iyo iripo system inoshanda yakasimbasekutsvagurudza kunoratidza kuti yakavhurwa sosi software inoda kuvandudzwa, kunyanya paLinux.
Chirevo kubva kuLinux Foundation Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) uye iyo Harvard University Innovation Science Laboratory (LISH) yakawana kushomeka kwekuchengetedza matanho mune yakavhurika sosi software.
Yemahara uye Yakavhurika Sosi Software (FOSS) rave chikamu chakakosha chehupfumi hwazvino. Yemahara software inofungidzirwa kuti inoumba makumi masere kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana ezvese software zvazvino, uye software chinhu chinowedzera kukosha mune angangoita maindasitiri, maererano neLinux Foundation.
Kunzwisisa kugadzirisa mamiriro ekuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kwemahara uye yakavhurwa sosi software ecosystem uye sei masangano nemakambani inogona kuitsigira, OpenSSF uye LISH vakabatana kuita ongororo yakakura yevanopa kune iyi mhando yesoftware sechikamu chekuyedza kukuru kutora nzira yekudzivirira yekusimbisa cybersecurity nekusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwesoftware yemahara.
Zvinangwa yeongororo iyi vaive nzwisisa mamiriro ekuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kweyakavhurika sosi software uye uone mikana yekuisimudzira uye nekuona kushanda kweyakavhurika sosi software mune ramangwana. Mhedzisiro yacho yakaratidza zvikonzero zvekutarisira nezveramangwana reyakavhurika sosi software.
"Kuchengetedzwa kwecheni yekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedzwa kweyakavhurika sosi software kwakakosha," akadaro Dan Lorenc, Google software injinjini. "Tiri kuedza kutaura nezvazvo izvozvi uye kuratidza vanhu kuti tinozviita sei, kuti vakurudzirwe uye vafuridzirwe uye vawane dzimwe nzira dzekutibatsirawo."
Lorenc anoona zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha pamusoro wenyaya yekuvhura sosi software chengetedzo Yekutanga ndeyekuti inouya kubva kuvanhu pasirese, vamwe vacho vanogona kunge vaine huipi kana vane vavariro dzakaipa, dambudziko rekuchengetedza rinowanikwa mune yakavhurika sosi software. Iyo imwe ndeyekuti ndeye software uye zvese software zvine zvikanganiso, zvine hungwaru kana kwete, izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa.
"Nekuti kodhi yacho haisi yako hazvireve kuti hapana zvipuka," Lorenc akawedzera. "Imhando yekufungidzira zvisirizvo makambani mazhinji ari kutanga kuona." Izvi zvinhu zviviri, zvakasanganiswa pamwe nekuwedzera kwenhamba yevanhu vanoshandisa yakavhurika sosi software, vanoita kuchengetedzeka kuve pamberi. "Takakosheswa kutsigira zvakaitwa naGustavo Silva naNathan Chancellor pabasa ravo rekusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kweiyo Linux kernel," akawedzera.
Chancellor, mumwe wevagadziri vaviri vari kutora basa iri, anga achishanda paLinux kernel kwemakore mana nehafu. Makore maviri apfuura, akatanga kupa kune yakakura vhezheni yeLinux sechikamu cheClangBuiltLinux chirongwa, chirongwa chekuvaka iyo Linux kernel neClan neLLVM yekuvaka maturusi.
Icha tarisa pakurongedza uye kugadzirisa chero mabhugi anowanikwa neve Clang / LLVM compilers paunenge uchishanda kumisikidza inoenderera yekubatanidza masisitimu ekutsigira iri basa mune ramangwana. Nezvinangwa izvi zviri munzvimbo, unoronga kutanga kuwedzera mashandiro uye kugadzirisa kernel uchishandisa aya matekinoroji.
Chancellor kutarisira kuti vanhu vazhinji vatange kushandisa chirongwa ichi compiler zvivakwa LLVM uye batsira kune yekupedzisira uye kernel inogadzirisa, nekuti "ichaenda kure nzira yekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kweLinux kune wese munhu," akadaro muchitauti.
Silva akatanga kushanda pa kernel sechikamu cheLinux Foundation's Central Infrastructure Initiative, chirongwa umo vadiki vechidiki vanodzidziswa nevanjinjini vanoshanda panjodzi.
Parizvino, rake-renguva yakazara chengetedzo basa rakanangana nekubvisa dzakasiyana siyana mafuru anoputika. Izvo zvinoshandawo kugadzirisa kusagadzikana vasati varova tambo huru uye kugadzira nzira dzekuzvidzivirira dzinobvisa makirasi ese ekushomeka. Silva akaburitsa kernel chigamba chake chekutanga mu2010 uye anga ari pamusoro shanu vanoshanda vanogadzira kernel kubvira 2017.
"Tiri kushanda kuvaka musimboti wepamusoro-soro unovimbika, wakasimba, uye unoramba kurwisa nguva dzese," akadaro Silva. "Kuburikidza nekuedza uku, tinotarisira kuti vanhu, vanochengetedza kunyanya, vachaziva kukosha kwekutora shanduko dzinozoita kuti kodhi yavo isanyanya kutadza zvikanganiso zvakajairika."
mabviro: https://www.linuxfoundation.org