GTK+ kana yaimbozivikanwa seGIMP Toolkit, seti yemapuratifomu maturusi ayo anoshandiswa kugadzira graphical mushandisi maficha. Nekupa yakakwana seti yemawadhi, GTK + inokodzera mapurojekiti anotangira kubva kudiki-kamwe-maturusi ekupedzisa masutu ekushandisa.
GTK+ Iyo cross-platform saka inogona kushandiswa paWindows, Linux uye MacOS uye zvakare ine nyore-kushandisa API, iyo inomhanyisa nguva yekuvandudza.
GTK + iri yakanyorwa mumutauro weC programming, asi yakagadzirirwa kubva pasi kumusoro kutsigira akasiyana siyana mitauro uye kwete kungogumira kuC / C ++.
Iko kushandiswa kweGTK + kubva kune mimwe mitauro yekuronga senge Perl uye Python (kunyanya mukubatana neGlade GUI muvaki) inopa nzira inoshanda yekukurumidza kunyorera kunyorera.
Nezve GTK +
GTK+ isoftware yemahara uye chikamu cheiyo GNU Project . Nekudaro, iyo GTK + marezinesi emitemo, iyo GNU LGPL, inobvumira vese vanogadzira, kunyangwe avo vanogadzira yavo yekambani software, kuishandisa vasina chero rezinesi kana humambo.
GTK+ yakatora chikamu muzvirongwa zvakawanda uye mamwe mapuratifomu makuru. Kuti uwane pfungwa yezve vanhu vanofunga nezveGTK + uye nemashandisirwo ayo muzvirongwa zvekutengesa.
Qt uye GTK + yakavakirwa zvirongwa zvinoshandisa akasiyana maseti ewijetits »kugadzira yako graphical mushandisi maficha.
Imwe neimwe inopa pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, madingindira akasiyana, masitaera uye icon seti nekutadza, saka "kutarisa uye kunzwa" kwayo kwakasiyana zvakanyanya.
«Qt (akadaro «akanaka» muChirungu) furemu yekusimudzira kunyorera multiplatform, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira zvirongwa zvine graphical interface (mune iyo mamiriro inozivikanwa se seti ye «majeti»), kunyangwe ichishandiswa zvakare kugadzira zvisiri-graphical zvirongwa senge console maturusi nemaseva.
Seti dzewidgets dzinowanikwa nekuda kwekubatanidza zvinangwa, pamwe nemaitirwo akanyorwa zvese zviri zviviri Qt neGTK +, mune ese makuru mavhezheni.
Naizvozvi, unogona kuve nekutaridzika kwakasarudzika kune ako ese mashandiro zvisinei nehurongwa hwavakanyorwa.
GTK + zvirongwa zvinogona kumhanya pane X11-based desktop nharaunda kana mamaneja emawindo.
Kunyangwe idzo dzisina kugadzirwa neGTK +, chero bedzi maraibhurari anodikanwa akaiswa; izvi zvinosanganisira macOS kana X11.app yaiswa.
GTK + inogona zvakare kumhanyisa pasi peMicrosoft Windows, iko iko kunoshandiswa nevamwe vanozivikanwa muchinjika-chikuva maficha senge Pidgin uye GIMP. wxWidgets, muchinjikwa-chikuva GUI chishandiso, inoshandisa GTK + paLinux.
Mamwe madoko anosanganisira DirectFB (inoshandiswa naDebian simaki, semuenzaniso) uye ncurses.
Nezve iyo nyowani vhezheni yeGTK + 3.24.1
Munguva pfupi yapfuura iyo nyowani vhezheni yeGTK +3.24.1 yakaburitswa iyo iyo inomutsiridzwa uye inowedzera mashoma mashoma maficha.
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva, Izvo zvinonzi kunatsiridzwa kwakaitwa kune iyo sitira yemusoro wedanda.kana, apo yambiro dzakakomba dziri kugadziriswa.
Mune ino nyowani yeGTK + kuburitswa, iyo Czech, Friulian, Russian neSpanish shanduro dziri kuvandudzwa.
Sezvakataurwa muAdwaita iko kuvandudzwa kweiyi nyowani kuburitswa kwakagamuchirwa nekuvandudza iyo yemusoro bha maitiro.
Kune rimwe divi, cGadziriro dzinoenderera kuWayland uye neichi chitsva kuburitswa kweGTK + 3.24.1 iyo gadziriso yakagamuchirwa mukubata kwechinyorwa chakagadziridzwa.
Nezvechikamu chayo, Windows yakaitwa kutsetseka kutsetseka uye pakupedzisira matambudziko akamuka uye yambiro yakanyanya kana kuvhara system kwakagadziriswa.
Parizvino, isu tinongofanirwa kumirira kuti iyi vhezheni nyowani iiswe munzvimbo dzekuchengetera dzakawanda dzeLinux.
Naizvozvi, zvichave zvichikwanisika kuita sisitimu yekuvandudza kuti uwane iyi nyowani vhezheni yeGTK + pamakomputa ako.
Kunyangwe hazvo Gtk + 4 iri kutoshandirwa uye nekuburitswa kweizvi kumanikidzwa kwekuda kwekuvandudza kuchange kwaburitswa uye chiyero pakati pekugadzikana uye hunyanzvi hunozendamira mukugadzikana.
Zvimwechetezvo, shanduko dzichangoburwa kutingindira dzakanangana nekuvandudza nekusimbisa chikamu icho cheAPI, zvichireva kuti dzimwe mari dzekudyara dzinofanirwa kubhadhara gare gare.
Mhoro ndinokutendai zvikuru nekutsikisa iyo posvo, kune chikamu changu ndiri kufarirawo kuvaka mafomu ane graphical mushandisi interface, kusvika nhasi ndanga ndichishanda nePyQt; Ndinoda kuti software yangu ikwanise kushanda nemadatabhesi saka ndiri kudzidza SQL uye ndinodawo kuti mifananidzo iiswe mukati me software iyo yandinofunga; Ndichiri kuzoongorora maitiro ekuripurudzira iyo yeGNU / Linux uye Mac OS X, yeWindows kana ndikaona maitirwo azvinoitwa, zvinoita kunge zvisingaomesere, kunyangwe mhedzisiro yeiyo yekupedzisira ndakaona iyo inopa inoitwa. faira * .exe; Ndinoda kuziva kuti ndingaite sei kugadzira software yekuisa sezvazvinowanzoonekwa, kuti «SETUP» iyo inobvumidza mushandisi wekupedzisira kungogamuchira nekupa inotevera inotevera, isu tichafanirwa kuramba tichiverenga, nekuti izvozvi ndinogara ndakatarisana kune ako anotevera ekupinda, kukwazisa kubva kuLima - Peru