Kufanirwa kwemavara kuongorora uye kugadzirwa kwemisoro yezvinyorwa neAntConc uye LibreOffice

Kwaziwai shamwari, ndiri kufara zvikuru kujoina uye kutora chikamu mune chero chandinokwanisa kuwana kubva zvino zvichienda mberi <° Desde Linux. Zita rangu ndiJathan uye ini ndinogovana newe iyi yekutanga yekupinda zvichienderana nezvinyorwa zvandakaita musocial sevhisi yeIT kurongeka kwefaculty yangu. Ndinovimba unozviwana zvichinakidza, zvinobatsira, uye kuita marudzi ese emhinduro.

Kana tiri mune yemavara faira isu tinoda kutsvaga mazwi akakosha ekugadzirwa kweiyo thematic index, kuongorora pfungwa huru dzebasa kana chimwewo chinangwa chakafanana, isu tinofanirwa kutsvaga nenzira dzatinogona kusiyanisa pakati pemavara makuru nemadiki mukati me mazwi, pamwe nerunyorwa rweizvi zvichiratidza mavara aunoda senge tsamba kuti tikwanise kuwana mazwi akakosha nenzira inokurumidza uye inoshanda.

Chinangwa cheichi chinyorwa ndechekupa uye kutsanangura mashandisirwo ehunhu hwechinyorwa ongororo yekushandisa uye yemavara edhisheni kufambisa kuzadzikiswa kweiyi theme index neFree Software

Chikamu chekutanga chichatsanangura maitiro ekuisa LibreOffice uye kuitwa kwe AntConc mukati mekushandisa system GNU / Linux uye gare gare maitiro ekuzviita mukati meWindows uye Mac OS masisitimu, nepo muzvikamu zvinotevera zvisinei nehurongwa hwekushandisa, zvinotsanangurwa mashandisiro AntConc y LibreOffice Uchishandisa mienzaniso kugadzira index index.

LibreOffice uye AntConc paGNU / Linux

Chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kuongorora kuti tine LibreOffice yakaiswa pane yedu GNU / Linux kugovera. LibreOffice ndeye yemahara multiplatform hofisi suite ine rezenisi neGPL uye izvo zvinotibatsira kugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvemavara, masiraidhi, maspredishiti, dhatabhesi, madhirowa uye masvomhu mafomula mune yakapusa uye inoshanda nzira.

Kana tiri kushandisa Debian, Linux Mint, Trisquel, Ubuntu kana kumwe kugovera kunobva pa Debian, Hatichazofaniri kubata nekuisirwa kwaro nekuti muzvakawanda zvekuparadzirwa mumashanduro avo achangoburwa pamwe nevamwe vakaita saMageia, Fedora uye OpenSUSE, LibreOffice yakatotanga kuiswa uye unofanira kungoiwana nekuimhanya kubva panhare yekushandisa kana nemutsetse wekuraira.

Kana isu tiri kushandisa Debian Squeeze 6.0 isu tinofanirwa kugadzirisa OpenOffice kune LibreOffice inotevera iyi mirairo: http://www.dobleseis.com.ar/instalar-libreoffice-3-en-debian-squeeze.

Mushure mekuona kuti tine LibreOffice yakaiswa pane yedu system, isu zvino tichaenderera mberi nekushanyira webhusaiti yeAntLab kwatinogona kuwana mamwe mapurogiramu anobatsira akagadzirwa naLaurence Anthony wekuongorora magwaro ehunhu uye izwi rinowirirana nemuchinjikwa-chikuva mafaira anoshanda eGNU / Linux, Mac OS uye Windows.

AntConc chikumbiro chakanyorwa mumutauro wePerl mutauro unotibvumira kunyora mazwi muchidimbu kana kuti nekuwonekwa kwechimiro, mazwi akakosha, kugadzira makonikodhenzi nemapoka emazwi kubva kufaira mune yakajeka mavara fomati, kusiyanisa pakati pevadiki uye mavara epamusoro. Kuti udhaunirodhe, enda kune iyi link: http: //www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac.jp/antconc_index.html uye sarudza mukoramu yechishanu panowanikwa Tux penguin sarudzo yekutora AntConc 3.2.4u:

Kana kurodha pasi kwefaira rakasarudzwa kwapera, tinovhura yedu faira refaira (Pcmanfm, Nautilus, Thunar, Dolphin kana chero imwe) nekuivhura kuburikidza neyakajeka nharaunda pani yatinoshandisa kana nekudzvanya alt + f2, kunyora zita rayo mu lowercase uye kurova pinda kumagumo uye wozogadzira madhairekitori maviri (maforodha) mukati medha dhairekitori remushandisi, uchipa zita maApplication_extras uye imwe AntConc sedhairekitori rekutanga:

Iye zvino tinoenda kune dhairekitori uko iyo antconc3.2.4u.tar.gz faira rakadzingwa (mune ino muenzaniso iri kurodha pasi) uye isu tinovhura iyo faira neXarchiver kana Fileroller kuti tiburitse zvirimo kune iyo Antconc dhairekitori nekusarudza iyo yekusarudza sarudzo mune yedu faira maneja uye inoratidza dhairekitori nzira / imba / mushandisi / Yakawedzera_Applications / AntConc:

Kamwe kana zvinyorwa zve antconc3.2.4u.tar.gz zvaburitswa kuAntConc dhairekitori mukati meApplication_extras, isu tinoona iyo antconc3.2.4u faira kuripa mvumo yekuita nekudzvanya nekona kiyi bhatani, pinda zvivakwa uye bvumidza kuitiswa kweiyo faira sepurogiramu:

Uye neizvi isu tinofanirwa kukwanisa kuvhura AntConc nekudzvanya kaviri negonzo pane iyo antconc3.2.4u faira.

Kana tichida, tinogona kuita zvese zvakapfuura maitiro kuburikidza nechisimba nekuita inotevera mirairo uye nekushandura "mushandisi" nemazita atinoshandisa muchikamu chedu:

Kugadzira madhairekitori:

$ mkdir / imba / mushandisi / Applications_extras (pinda pinda)
$ mkdir / imba / mushandisi / Applications_extras / AntConc (pinda pinda)

Chinja kune dhairekitori reAntConc uye bvisa zvirimo antconc3.2.4u.tar.gz:

$ cd / home / user / Applications_extras / AntConc / (pinda kupinda)
$ tar -xzvf /home/usuario/Descargas/antconc3.2.4u.tar.gz (press enter)

Rega kumhanyisa iyo antconc3.2.4u faira sechirongwa:

$ chmod + x antconc3.2.4u (rova pinda)

Uye mhanya AntConc:

$ /home/usuario/Aplicaciones_extras/AntConc/antconc3.2.4u (press enter)

Zvisinei nemaitiro atinosarudza, kana tichida, tinogona kuteedzera iyo antconc3.2.4u faira ku / usr / bin dhairekitori uye nekuzvipa mvumo dzinodiwa kuti ukwanise kumhanyisa AntConc kubva kuchiteshi kana ne alt + f2 kunyora chete antconc3.2.4u. Kune izvi isu tinoita inotevera mirairo se superuser ine su kana Sudo:

$ yako
(isu tinonyora yedu midzi password uye rova ​​kupinda)
# cp /home/user/Extras_Applications/AntConc/antconc3.2.4u / usr / bin
# chmod a + rwx / usr / bin /antconc3.2.4u
# kubuda

Uye ikozvino, nekumhanyisa antconc3.2.4u nemushandisi wedu kubva kune chero terminal emulator, AntConc ichavhura sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo wapfuura.

$antconc3.2.4u

Uchishandisa AntConc kunyora mazwi nemumwe munhu

Sezvo taona maitiro ekurodha pasi nekumhanyisa AntConc, ikozvino isu tichapa nzira yekuenzanisira mashandisiro ayo ekutsvaga mamwe mazwi kuburikidza nekutsvaga mune alfabheti kurongeka kwevatambi mune ese madiki ezasi uye makuru. Kana iwe uchida kupinda zvakadzama mukushanda kweAntConc uye nemikana yayo yese yekushandisa, unogona kutarisa gwaro README_AntConc3.2.4.pdf mudhairekitori redu / imba / mushandisi / Aplicaciones_extras / AntConc kana kurodha pasi kubva ku http: //www.antlab .sci.waseda.ac.jp / software / antconc335 / AntConc_readme.pdf, pamwe nekubvunza rubatsiro rwepamhepo kana kuona maAntConc vhidhiyo dzidziso anowanikwa pane webhusaiti yayo http://www.antlab.sci.waseda.ac. jp / antconc_index.html

AntConc inogona chete kushanda nemavara mavara mafaera (".txt"), ".html", ".hml," ".xml" uye nemhando yayo ".ant", saka zvirimo mugwaro ratichaburitsa Kuzivikanwa kweshoko, tichachinja kubva pamafomati aro epakutanga mu ".odt", ".rtf", ".pdf" kana imwewo ku ".txt" ichiita sarudzo yezvose zvirimo, kukopa nekuzvinamatira kugwaro nyowani nyowani ndege inomhanya yedu yakasarudzika mavara edhita (Leafpad, Gedit, Vim, Emacs, pakati pevamwe). Mumuenzaniso uyu isu ticha tsvaga kugadzira index ye thematic kubva mubhuku «Kubatana Kuvaka kweZivo» kubva kwatinogona kushanyira webhusaiti yayo: http://seminario.edusol.info/seco3/ uye yatinogona kurodha pasi pachena kubva pane iyi link: http: / /seminario.edusol.info/seco3/pdf/seco3.pdf

Kana iyo faira radzingwa, tinoiwana mune yedu dhairekitori dhairekitori, isu tinorivhura neyedu pdf gwaro rinoona (mune uyu muenzaniso Evince), tinosarudza zvese zvirimo nekudzvanya ctrl + a, tinoikopa uye tinamatira mubani nyowani chinyorwa chinyorwa:

Uye isu tinochengeta gwaro redu idzva mune yakajeka zvinyorwa zvine zita rekuti «Construccion_colaborativa_del_conocimiento.txt» mudhairekitori reMagwaro:

Zvino isu tinomhanya AntConc uye kubva kune yekutanga tebhu kuruboshwe kumusoro inonzi "Faira" isu tinovhura iyo faira "Construccion_colaborativa_del_nowledge.txt":

Muchikamu chekuruboshwe chinonzi "Corpus Files" zita remafaira edu ezvinyorwa zvino richaonekwa, zvichiratidza kuti tichave tichishanda pane iyi faira, nekuti muAntConc tinogona kurodha anopfuura faira rimwe chete toshanda pamwe navo kana zvakasiyana.

Zvino zvatichaita kunyora mazwi ese ane hunhu "A", kuti utore zita rezwi neiri tsamba huru, sezvo AntConc inotipa mukana wekusiyanisa mavara madiki nemavara makuru, izvi zvichinyanya kubatsira kuziva mazita akakodzera. kana mazita muchimiro cherondedzero. Kune izvi tinoisa yekutanga tabu inonzi «Concordance» kurudyi kwe «Corpus Mafaira», isu tinobvisa pa "Mazwi" bhokisi rekumaka iyo "Nyaya" bhokisi, zvese pazasi kurudyi kwe «Tsvaga Nguva», tinonyora mumunda Tsvaga pazasi petsamba A wobva wadzvanya puruangle tsvuku inoti "Kutanga":

Uye iyo inonyora mhedzisiro yeinotevera. chimiro:

Sezvo isu tichiona, mamwe mavara akanyorwa nemaaccents anooneka akafanana neshoko rekuti "Autónoma" pachinzvimbo che "Autónoma". Izvi zvinodaro nekuti isu tinofanirwa kutaurira AntConc mutauro wakakodzera wekunyorera mutauro wedu, sezvo AntConc isingaone kuti tiri kushandisa Spanish nekukanganisa. Kune izvi isu tinovhura iyo tebhu "Globlal Zvirongwa" kumusoro padyo ne "Faira", tinoenda kune yekupedzisira sarudzo "Mitauro Yekunyorera Mitauro" kurudyi tinodzvanya pa "Gadzirisa" uye sarudza yekutanga sarudzo "Standard Encodings »Tinodzvanya pairi, sarudza iyo yechitatu sarudzo kubva pane iyo runyorwa inoratidzwa kurudyi" Unicode (utf8) "uye tinodzvanya pane" Nyorera "bhokisi muzasi kurudyi chikamu chehwindo:

Mushure mekushandisa shanduko, tinya zvakare pane yepepuru rectangle ye «Kutanga» uye mavara akasimudzwa anozoonekwa zvinooneka.

Iye zvino tave kuongorora mazwi aine tsamba A yakakwenenzverwa mubhuruu kuti ive nyore kuzivikanwa uye zvichibva pane zvatino tarisa, tiri kusarudza avo vatinoda kuisamo muindekisi, semuenzaniso "Kura kusaverenga" mumutsara nhamba 17 ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa izwi nekukasira rakawanikwa kuve rekutanga kutaurwa mune yedu yemusoro indekisi kubva mune zvemukati zvinyorwa zve «Kubatana kuvaka zivo».

Isu tinodzokera pdf gwaro «Kubatana kwekuvaka ruzivo» kutsvaga mune iwo mapeji «Computer kusagona kuverenga» kunoonekwa nekutaipa «ctrl + f», kunyora izwi rekuti "Kusadzidza" mumunda wekutsvaga uye kudzvanya «pinda» kumagumo uye nhamba yenguva dzinodiwa kuti uwane izwi rakatsvaga pamapeji ese. Isu tinovhura gwaro idzva muLibreOffice Writer kuti tigadzire indekisi yenyaya yedu kana kana tiri kushanda pane zvemukati megwaro iro riri pakutanga .odt, tinovhura iro gwaro neLibreOffice uye isu tinongogadzira nekugadzirisa indekisi yenyaya chero peji :

Kana isu tichidawo kuziva neAntConc mune mitsara "Kura kusaverenga Komputa" inowanikwa mune zvese zvirimo mugwaro "Construccion_colaborativa_del_conocimiento.txt", tinonyora "Computer kusagona kuverenga" mundima yekutsvaga, uncheck "Case", maka "Mashoko" uye tinya kuti "Kutanga":

Kana isu tikabaya pane chero mitsara yakakwenenzverwa ku «Computer kusaverenga» nebhuruu ruvara, semuenzaniso mumutsara wechina, mu «Faira Kuona» tab ichatiratidza chidimbu chemavara panowanikwa sarudzo iyi yakasimbiswa nerima kubva kumashure:

Nenzira iyi, AntConc inobatsira kwazvo kwatiri kana isu tanyora bhuku, chinyorwa kana pfupiso uye isu tanga tisingange tichiita dhairekitori rakaenzana kana kuongorora zvakadzama pfungwa huru dzebasa kuti riite kuverenga kwaro.