Munguva pfupi yapfuura iyo 3.8 version zvedu kernel kufarira, Linux.
Iyo rondedzero yenhau inowanzo senge yakawandisa zvakanyanya, unogona kuzviona zvizere pa KernelNewbies.orgNekudaro, ini ndichatsanangura zvishoma nezve dzimwe nhau dzandinowana ini inonakidza interesantes
Kutsigira kweiyo Samsung nyowani Flash faira system:
A kanguva yapfuura isu tinotaura nezve iyi Samsung F2F2 systemHuye, kernel yedu yatove kutsigira ino sisitimu yakagadzirirwa neSamsung yemidziyo yekuyeuka inoenderana nehunyanzvi NAND (ayo anoshandiswa mune akawanda nhare mbozha, mapiritsi, nezvimwe, pamwe nemakadhi e SD kana SSDs (Yakasimba mamiriro kutyaira).
Kunatsiridzwa mune mamwe mafaera masisitimu (ext4, btrfs uye xfs):
BTRFS inogamuchira kugadzirisa, kunyanya izvozvi inofanira kukurumidza sezvo yakagadziridzwa nekuda kweizvi, izvo zvakaitwa (kuverenga Stefan Behrens mazwi kubva kwaari Commit):
«Iyo yekukwesha kodhi ndiyo inonyanya kushanda kodhi kuverenga iyo yakapihwa dhata, ndiko kuti, inoverengwa zvakateerana kuitira kudzivirira kudzivirira kufamba kwediski, inodarika mabara asina kupihwa, nzira dzekuverenga-mberi dzinoshandiswa, uye ine zvese iyo kodhi yekuona nekugadzirisa zvakashata.«
ext4 ichiri kugamuchira kugadziridzwa. Kutaura nezve zvimwe zvinhu zvehunyanzvi, mu inode Ruzivo haruchengetwe saizvozvo, ruzivo rwe data rwakachengetwa ipapo (muridzi, zuva rekusika, saizi, nezvimwewo) asi nekudaro iyo data haina kunyatso kuchengetwa ipapo, chete ruzivo nezve ivo, saka, ikozvino inogona kuchengetwa dhata diki mu ma inode ari kutambiswa. Ndiri kureva uye kutaura zvakajekaIye zvino tichava nenzvimbo yakawanda inowanika pane edu maHDD, ivo vanoita fananidzo iyo kubva ku / usr / yakajairwa dhairekitori, 3% yenzvimbo ichaponeswa 😉
Chekutanga kernel ya2013 uye yekutanga kernel iyo inobvisa rutsigiro rwe processor:
Izvi zvakange zvatotaurwa nezvazvo kare kare, ingori Linux (kernel) haazopa i386 processor rutsigiro:
Ingo Molnar akaremara rutsigiro rweIntel 386 processors mushure mekukumbira kubviswa kwavo kweiyo inotevera Linux kernel 3.8 iyo Linus Torvalds yakabvuma ipapo.
Iyo 386-bit i32 yekuvakisa iyo yakaunzwa muna 1985 yaive imwe yeakakurumbira pakati pevashandisi, uye muchokwadi iwo 80386 processor akaenderera mberi kugadzirwa kusvika munguva pfupi yapfuura, Gunyana 2007.
Vagadziri vekernel vafunga kuti yaive nguva yekubvisa rutsigiro rweava processor, uye kunyanya kune vekare 386-DX uye 386-SX. Izvi zvinobvumidza kugadzirisa iro rebasa kutenderera mukati. Nezve izvi, Molnar akataura:
«Kuomarara kwayo kwakakonzera kuwanda kwebasa apo isu taida kugadzirisa kune iyo SMP yekutsigira primitives kwemakore.«
Izvi zvinoreva kuti macomputer ekare aine 386 DX33 processor kubva mugore ra91 haazokwanisi kumhanya neiyo nyowani tsanga kubva zvino zvichienda mberi. Linus Torvalds pachake akabvumirana zvizere nesarudzo iyi: "Ini handifarire. Zororo ".
Uye chaizvo izvi ndizvo zvandaireva nemusoro wepositi, ndiyo kernel yekutanga kubvisa tsigiro yechimwe chinhu, kunyangwe izvi (mukutenda kwangu chaiko) hazvichamiriri dambudziko, ini ndinotozviona sechimwe chinhu chakanaka.
Kana mumwe munhu aine i386 processor kubva muna 1991, vanogona kuenderera vachishandisa Linux asi mushanduro dzakaderera pane 3.8, yakapusa 🙂
Iwo ekuvandudza haagumire pano, kunatsiridzwa kwakawanda kwakawedzerwa maererano nenetiweki (Wi-Fi kunyanya), kugadzirisa bug, nezvimwewo, asi izvi ndizvo chaizvo zviripo.
Zvisinei, ndinovimba izvi zvave kukufadza, zvakadaro Ndinokukurudzirai verenga shanduko dzese pane yepamutemo saiti kana iwe uine mibvunzo.
Reply with quote
uye tingazviratidza sei?
Unogona kuimirira kuti ipinde zororo re distro yako, kana kutora njodzi uye uzvigadzire wega, ndinofungidzira kuti yaizoburitswa pano kana zvirinani ivo vaizopa chinongedzo kune iko iko: http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=summary
A ver si se atreven desdelinux a poner un tutorial de compilación ;D
Hongu, zvaizobatsira, asi kwete chete pamabatiro aungaita kernel, tsananguro yakajairika yekusanganisa xD yaizobatsira
pane Debian ...
Compilarrr !! xD haha, kana mirira yako distro kuti iwedzere kune iyo nyowani kernel.
Kana iwe uine Arch kana zvigadzirwa, kana chero distro iri kuburitsa kuburitswa, iwe uchave watove uinayo.
Iwe unogona kutevera iyi mirairo (panjodzi yako), iwe uchitova nekernel yakarongedzwa yeUbuntu:
http://www.upubuntu.com/2013/02/installupgrade-to-linux-kernel-38.html
Chaizvoizvo kunyora kernel hakusi kuomesa zvachose, kana kuti hakuna kuoma sooo .. kamwe pandakapotsa ndazviita, ndakangoita husimbe 😀
Pane imwe nguva ndakapotsa ndazviita ... haha unondiuraya neiyo elav. 😉
Ndanga ndichimhanya iyo 3.8-rc6 kubvira payakabuda vhiki kana maviri apfuura, ndiri kuita zvakanaka kwazvo kwete chikanganiso.
Kunyora iyo kernel mune dhiian uye zvigadzirwa zvichibva nyore, ini ndinoisa yangu sei pano.
Isa anodiwa mapakeji: libncurses5-dev kuvaka-yakakosha
Dhawunirodha kernel, decompress iyo munzvimbo ine nzvimbo yakakwana (inokura ingangoita kusvika 1gb kana iri kuita).
Mukati meiyo kernel dhairekodhi kopi iyo yazvino gadziriso yekushandisa sehwaro:
cp / bhuti / gadziriso-`uname -r` .config
Isu tinomhanya kugadzira oldconfig kuti ibudise iyo nyowani config inoenderana neyekare iyo.
gadzira nconfig
Mune ino interface, rutsigiro rwunobviswa pamidziyo yatisingashandise, tinosarudza mavakirwo (586, i686, nezvimwewo), kuwanda kwecpu (izvi ndizvo zvinonongedzerwa nevadebian nerutsigiro rwechokwadi nguva mu Wheezy, vanoisa chigamba chinotendera kukwidza iyo frequency pamusoro peiyo default)
Tikatsikirira? Mune module inoratidza rubatsiro, kuverenga tinogona kuziva kana tichinyatso kuida kana zvichidikanwa.
Kana zvese zvanaka, isu tinobuda muchimiro tichichengetedza iyo .config neF9, uye nyora:
gadzira -jX deb-pkg
X = cores + 1
Muitiro wakanaka kuimhanyisa neNice kupa zvishoma kukoshesa maitiro ekubatanidza uye kwete kupinda munzira yekombuta isu tichishanda ... cofff ... tinoona Big Bang Theory ...
Kana yapedza isu tine matatu akanaka madhiri ekuisa, iyo kernel, misoro uye libc.
Usabvisa kernel yekare kudzamara waongorora iyo nyowani, hapana chakaipa kuva ne "vanilla" kernel kuitira kuti iyo nyowani iputika.
Kune vashandisi veimwe distros ini ndinojekesa pane zvakare gadzira rpm-pkg uye tgz-pkg, ita make rubatsiro uye iwe uchaona izvo zvingasarudzwa.
Yangu modus operandi ndeyekubvisa zvinhu zvishoma nezvishoma uye ini ndinoshandura iyo .config. (Mercurial irikutsvaira pc yangu, ini ndinotozvishandura pachangu kuitira tsaona)
xDDD yakanaka tuto .. rimwe ramazuva ndinofara 😛
Zvakakomba, kubva pandakaverenga hginit naJoel Spolsky handina kumira kuishandisa, zviri nyore kwazvo uye unowana yakawanda.
Imwezve zano, pavanoenda kunotora kernel vanoteedzera iyo url uye vochinja bz2 kuva xz.
http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.0/linux-3.8.tar.bz2 - 80.7 M
http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.0/linux-3.8.tar.xz —- 67.7 M
Ndinovimba inosvika kuChakra munguva pfupi !!
Ini zvakare ndinovimba ipapo uye muArch yandinayo zvese paPC yangu.
Zvino zvandinotaura izvi, zvinoshamisa sei kuti LibreOffice 4 iri yekutanga muChakra neArch haina kana kuratidza 0.0
Chimwe chinhu chakashamisa ndechekuti ini ndinonyora maaccounts kunze kwetsamba, zvakangodaro, asi ndizvo zvinoita kuti zvinyanye kunakidza, ha!
Manjaro uye chakra vari kukanganisa mhirizhonga munharaunda yenharaunda, vazhinji vanogadzira uye vanoedza vari kudirana kumaforogo aya.
(ndine hurombo nekukunda)
Ichokwadi, Arch iri kuzvidza uye inoratidza zvishoma, asi handifunge kuti zvinomukanganisa zvakanyanya.
Uye ini ndaisaziva kuti Manjaro yakavakirwa paArch.
Rangarira kuti Chakra iri Half-rolling zvinogona kutora mavhiki kana mwedzi kuti isvike, saka kana vachigara vachigadzirisa kusvika kwekupedzisira ivo ndivo ekushandisa uye kde 🙂
Mune chakra, tsanga nyowani hadzisvike padiki kusvikira dzave mushanduro 3.x.6, semuenzaniso paive ne3.7.6 ..
Kwayakabva ndeye yakafanana chakra vanogadzira, abveritas, manutortosa nezvimwe.
Kune avo vanobvunza dzidziso yemubatanidzwa, heino imwe: http://hackingthesystem4fun.blogspot.com/2012/11/como-compilar-un-custom-kernel-y-no.html
Kusava nechokwadi nezve maitiro, chiise mumashoko.
Ndinotenda nekuda kwekubatana
Ini ndinotora uyu mukana kukuudza kuti ndakaverenga akati wandei zvinyorwa pane yako blog, ndakavatendeseka ndakavafarira zvakanyanya, maita basa renyu 😀
Reply with quote
kumirira kuoneka kwaro mune arch linux = ^. ^ =
Ndine SCAR yezana remakore nekuda kweiyo i386, asi tarisa uye ndiri i686 🙂
Uye inguva yekuvandudza iyo pc, kunyangwe iine 2-bit amd x64
Ndiri kuyedza kernel 3.8-0.towo-siduction-686. mukuyedza kwedhibian uchiwedzera iyo yekudzivirira repositi (yakatorwa kubva kudiviian sid) uye kuisa kernel.
Parizvino ndakazviita pasina matambudziko, kunyangwe ini ndisiri nyanzvi yekuwongorora zvakanyanya.
Ini ndakamboedza kuisa funtoo mu virtualbox ……….Kunyora kernel kunotora maawa matanhatu kana iwe ukangoshandisa processor imwe chete.
Nice nzira yekutsvaira chimwe chinhu netembiricha yakasimudzwa ne processor, ha
Kubva pane zvandakaverenga mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zvinoita sekunge iyi vhezheni inobata simba uye iyo ACPI standard zviri nani kwazvo; mukuwedzera ekuderedza ndangariro kushandiswa, pakati pezvimwe zvakakosha shanduko. Ndiri kuzoisa Fedora pane yekunze HD, nekuti ndine chokwadi chekuti vanozovandudza kernel iyi munguva pfupi, ngatione kuti zvinofamba sei.
Reply with quote
Kumirira kugamuchirwa kwako mune mamwe madhiri ..
PS: Neraki ndinotarisira kuti vanopa nguva yakawanda mukuenderana uye kugadzirisa pamwe newardware uye zvigadzirwa zvePC nyowani new
Ndinokutendai!
Sezvo isu tiri pamusoro wenyaya, ini ndinomutsa mubvunzo, ndeipi faira system iri nani uye mune zviitiko zvipi? EXT4 kana BTRFS?
Mune dzidziso BTRFS ndicho chishamiso chisina bvudzi, asi ivo havana kuzivisa kuti yakagadzikana (kunyange paine mahipi ayo anotoishandisa) saka parizvino zvinokurudzirwa kunamatira ne ext4.
Pamusoro apa pane chinyorwa nezvazvo.
http://gnuinformation.blogspot.com.ar/2013/01/se-habla-de-nuevo-sobre-btrfs-para.html
Reply with quote
Ndatenda neruzivo. Ini ndanga ndanzwa kuti btrfs yanga yakanaka, asi iwe unofanirwa kuramba wakamirira.
umm se imaginan una distro desde linux?
Isu takatofunga nezvazvo kanoverengeka asi zvingave zvisina maturo:
- Zvimwe zvakafanana, isu tinenge takavakirwa zvakachengeteka pane kumwe kugovera.
- Dambudziko reDesks rekushandisa
- Hatina ruzivo rwekutsigira mapakeji, pamwe neiyo bandwidth, kana zviwanikwa.
Zvisinei hazvo, aya ndiwo mamwe ematambudziko .. 😀
Ndine iyo kernel inogadziridza yakasarudzwa !!! saka zvichave zveinotevera haha.
Ndine urombo nekureba, asi kuti ndisaite SPAM, ndinoteedzera nekunamatidza mubvunzo wandabvunza pane imwe peji maererano neiyi kernel nemhinduro yavakandipa.
MUBVUNZO WANGU:
Tsitsi kusagona kuzviratidza; Ndine chinondinetsa uye ndoichi; Ini ndinoshandisa Samsung RV408 laptop ine 6GB uye HD 320; Ini ndine Kubuntu 12.10 x64 yakaiswa uye ini ndakaisa iyo kernel 3.5.7.2 (yekupedzisira yeakateedzana) uye ese mabhurawuza anoshanda pasina dambudziko uye system uye muchina zvakare, asi, pandinoisa kernel chero yeiyo 3.6 kana 3.7 akateedzana. , Opera uye Chromium havachavhure maemail angu, ivo vanopinda iwo mapeji asi ivo vanotora nguva kurodha kana ivo havadaro. Nezuro ndakaedza iyo Alpha vhezheni yeKubuntu 13.04 iyo inounza iyo 3.8 kernel uye inondipa matambudziko newifi uye neyaizivikanwa browser.
Izvi zvinoreva here kuti muchina wangu unongosvika kune kernel 3.5.7.2 kuitira kuti zvese zvishande zvakanaka? Kana ini ndikaisa yakakwira vhezheni kunyangwe iyo sisitimu uye mazhinji maficha achishanda zvakanaka, haizovazve here nyaya yemabhurawuza neWi-Fi? Pane chero munhu akatomhan'ara nyaya imwechete? Usandiudze kuti ndini ndega weirdo - hehehe
MHINDURO:
Ini ndinogona kuwana zano rekupererwa mune yako maonero ekuona. Chaizvoizvo pane tsananguro yakapusa pane izvi zvese kuunganidzwa kwematambudziko.
Nezve iyo kernel vhezheni, yeuka kuti iyo Ubuntu kernel uye zvigadzirwa zvayo zvinoshandurwa neCanonical, izvi zvinoreva kuti akawanda ma module akagadziridzwa kuti ashandise pamwe nemimwe mitemo yekuunganidza muzvirongwa. Kana isu tikawedzera pane izvi kuti une Samsung laptop, iyo pamwe chete naApple uye Sony Vaio imwe yemakambani asingaunganidze kwazvakarerekera Hardware, mhedzisiro inhamba yezvinetso kana iwe usinga shandise yavo yega software (ndokuti, Windows uye Windows madhiraivha). Samsung).
Chikonzero nei wifi isingashande iwe muKubuntu 13.04 inyaya yekuti zvirokwazvo madhiraivha mamodule haana kugadziridzwa, uye sezvatakataura nekumisikidza havazowirirana neSamsung, asi idzo Canonical inowedzera paminiti yekupedzisira mune yayo vhezheni inoenderana yekupedzisira.
Kurudziro yangu ndeyekuti iwe unongoshandisa iyo kernel vhezheni inopihwa neCanonical, saka iwe unogara uchiona zvakanaka kuita. Sarudzo yechipiri ingave yekunyora kernel iwe pachako asi uchiwedzera imwechete yeCanonical yekumisikidza nemamojuru akafanana uye zvigamba.
Ndakanga ndine Samsung X06 muna 2004/2005 ine Pentium M. Chokwadi ndechekuti iwo michina yakanaka, yemhando yepamusoro uye ine dhizaini dhizaini, asi ivo vanokanganisa nekuda kwesarudzo yeSamsung yekugadzirisa iyo ROM yezvinhu. kwete kwazvakarerekera ".
Iko hakufanirwe kuve nechinetso nefoni yako yemakore ese ari mberi, iwe unongofanirwa kugara neaya mamwe ma tweaks kusvika yako inotevera timu. Ini pachangu ndakapedzisira ndave fan weBMM / Lenovo naDell chaizvo nekuda kwekusarerekera kwavo uye Unix-inoshamwaridzika Hardware.
Ndine mubvunzo nezve kernel uye processor tembiricha.
Ini ndinoshandisa Toshiba Satelite laptop iyo inowanzo kupisa zvakanyanya paLinux, zvinoenderana ne90C sensor (Kernel 3.2 uye yapfuura).
Iine 3.8 kernel inoonekwa kuti inopisa zvishoma, zvinoenderana ne56-60C Yekupisa sensor (iyo yandakaonawo neiyo 3.7 Liquorix kernel).
Iyi 30C mutsauko unovimbika here? Inopisa zvishoma zvakachengeteka, zvinoratidza; asi zvakanyanya? Icho chinetso che sensor?
Ndeipi pfungwa yako?
Yatove mune zvinyorwa zveManjaro!
Processor yangu inoenderana neX64 asi ini ndakaisa debian kuyedza mune yayo x86 vhezheni nekuti mazhinji ezvirongwa anowanikwa zviri nyore mune izvo zvivakwa, ikozvino nenhau idzi ndinoshamisika kuti ndinogona kuisa iyo kernel ndisina kumisikidza muchina wangu? O_O
Ini ndakaisa Debian pakombuta yangu, ndanga ndichigadzira nzvimbo pane backup disk uyezve ndakanga ndisina rombo rakanaka kuti paive nediski kukanganisa uye Fedora yakaparadzwa.
Fedora ndiyo yaive distro iyo yaindibvumidza kuti ndibate remangwana, kuti ndione kuti mune ramangwana ndicha riisazve kuti ndiedze iyo kernel.
Nezuro ndakasvika paArch repos, tione kuti zvinofamba sei