Munguva pfupi yapfuura kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni nyowani yeStratis 3.1 chirongwa chakaziviswa, yakagadziridzwa neRed Hat uye Fedora nharaunda kubatanidza uye kurerutsa maturusi ekugadzirisa uye kutonga boka reimwe kana akawanda emunharaunda disks.
Iyo itsva Stratis 3.1.0 kuburitswa kunosanganisira kusimudzira kwakakosha kune yakatetepa yekugovera layer manejimendi, pamwe nenhamba yezvimwe zvinooneka mushandisi zvinosimudzira uye bug kugadzirisa.
Kune avo vasina kujairana neStratis, iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvozvo inokunda mukupa zvikwanisiro zvakadai sekugoverwa kwekuchengetedza, snapshots, kuwirirana, uye caching layers. Tsigiro yeStratis yakabatanidzwa muFedora neRHEL kugovera kubvira Fedora 28 uye RHEL 8.2.
Iyo sisitimu inonyanya kudzokorora mukugona kwayo maturusi epamberi ekugadzirisa ZFS neBtrfs zvikamu, asi. rinoitwa sechikamu chepakati (stratisd daemon) inomhanya pamusoro peLinux kernel's mudziyo wemepu subsystem (dm-mutete, dm-cache, dm-thinpool, dm-raid, uye dm-yekubatanidza mamodule) uye XFS faira system.
Kusiyana neZFS neBtrfs, zvikamu zveStratis zvinoshanda chete munzvimbo yemushandisi uye ivo havadi kurodha kune chaiwo kernel modules. Iyo purojekiti inotanga kuratidzwa seisingade zvikwaniriso zvenyanzvi yekuchengetedza kune manejimendi ayo.
D-Bus API uye cli utility zvinopihwa kuti zviitwe. stratis yakaedzwa neLUKS-based block zvishandiso (encrypted partitions), mdraid, dm-multipath, iSCSI, LVM zvine musoro mavhoriyamu, uye akasiyana ma hard drive, SSD, uye NVMe madhiraivha. Iine dhisiki rimwe mudziva, Stratis inokutendera kuti ushandise snapshot-inogonesa logic partitions kudzoreredza shanduko.
Kana iwe ukawedzera akawanda madhiraivha kuboka, unogona zvine musoro kusanganisa madhiraivha munzvimbo ine contiguous. Zvimiro zvakaita seRAID, kudzvanya data, kudzoreredza, uye kukanganisa kushivirira hazvisati zvatsigirwa, asi zvakarongerwa ramangwana.
Main nyowani maficha eStratis 3.1
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yeStratis 3.1.0 inoratidzwa, iyo yakavandudzwa zvikuru manejimendi of the zvikamu zvinopa simba rekugovera nzvimbo yekuchengetedza ("kupa mutete").
Iyo cli interface inopa mirairo yekukubvumidza kuti utaure kana dziva ringagone kupihwa zvakanyanya panguva yekusika, pamwe nekukubvumidza kuti uchinje kana dziva ringagone kupihwa zvakanyanya parinenge richimhanya, kukubvumira. kuwedzera iyo faira system muganho kune yakapihwa dziva uye kuratidza kana dziva rakanyanyisa-kupihwa mune pool list maonero.
Mukuwedzera kune izvi, zvinoratidzwa zvakare kuti debug subcommand yakawedzerwa kumirairo yekushanda nemapoka, faira masisitimu, uye block zvishandiso kugonesa debug mode.
Nekune rimwe divi, zvinonzi iyi vhezheni itsva yeStratid 3.1.0 inosanganisirawo nhevedzano yekuvandudzwa kwemukati, iyo inotevera inobuda pachena:
- Saizi yechero ichangobva kugadzirwa MDV inowedzera kusvika 512 MiB.
- MDV yeboka inokwidziridzwa munzvimbo yakavanzika yegomo uye inoramba yakasimudzwa boka richisimuka uye richimhanya.
- Kuvandudzwa kwekubata kwezviitiko zveudev pakubvisa mudziyo.
- Iyo yakajairwa uye yakajairwa kuvandudzwa kwekuroga mameseji.
Finalmente kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve iyi vhezheni itsva, unogona kutarisa rondedzero yekuchinja Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Maitiro ekuisa Stratis?
Kune avo vanofarira kukwanisa kuyedza chishandiso ichi, vanofanirwa kuzviziva stratis inowanikwa yeRHEL, CentOS, Fedora uye zvinobva. Kuisirwa kwayo kuri nyore, nekuti pasuru yacho iri mukati meRHEL repositori pamwe nezvinobva mariri.
Kuti ugadzire Stratis ingomhanya unotevera kuraira mune terminal:
sudo dnf install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Kana iwe unogona zvakare kuyedza iyi imwe:
sudo yum install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Kamwe yaiswa pane ino sisitimu, inofanira kugonesa masevhisi eStratis, vanoita izvi nekuita inotevera mirairo:
sudo systemctl start stratisd.service
sudo systemctl enable stratisd.service
sudo systemctl status stratisd.service
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kumisikidza uye kushandisa, unogona kushanyira inotevera chinongedzo. https://stratis-storage.github.io/howto/