Kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwedata rangu (Ver pambiru kuti unzwisise zvirinani) Ini zvino ndoshandisa GPG kunyorera mafaira kubva FlatPress. Pfungwa iyi yakamuka nekutenda sieg84 ikozvino hackan, uyo akataura kuti panzvimbo pekutsimbirira mafaera mu .RAR ne password, ini ndinongotsikirira muTAR.GZ ndobva ndanyora izvo zvakamanikidza kuzvidzivirira neGPG.
Linux ine hunhu hwakawanda hwandinoda, chimwe chazvo ndidzo HUGE zvinyorwa zvine zvinoshandiswa nemaapplication, saka zviri nyore murume gpg mune terminal, ndakagadzirira ... zvinondipa rese rubatsiro kuti ndidzidze kushanda neiyi 😉
Pano ini ndinokuratidza maitiro aunga dzivirira iyo faira neGPG pasina zvakawanda zvinonetsa, uchishandisa password (passphrase kana izwi-password) ... uye zviri pachena, saka vanogona sei kuzviwana 🙂
Ngatitii tine iyo faira: angu-makiyi.txt
Kuchengetedza iyi faira uchishandisa GPG mune terminal ingoisa:
gpg --passphrase desdelinux -c mis-claves.txt
Izvi zvinorevei?
--passphrase desdelinux- » Nezve izvi isu tinoratidza kuti isu ticha encrypt / kuchengetedza iyo faira ne password: desdelinux-c mis-claves.txt- » Nezvo isu tinoratidza kuti ndiyo faira angu-makiyi.txt iyo yatinoda kudzivirira.
Izvi zvichagadzira faira inonzi angu-makiyi.txt.gpg inova encryption, iyo inodzivirirwa neGPG.
Izvi zvine ruzivo rwandisingadi ini, nekuti pakagadzirwa faira angu-makiyi.txt.gpg unogona kuona neziso rakashama (uchingotarisa zita refaira) kuti iri chaizvo faira retxt, kunyangwe ivo VASINGakwanise kuona zvirimo, ini pachangu handifarire kuti ivo vazive rudzi rwefaira irworwo ndizvo. Kuti tidzivise izvi, tinogona kuwedzera paramende -o … Iyo inoshandiswa kudoma zita refaira rekupedzisira. Ndokunge:
gpg --passphrase desdelinux -o mio.gpg -c mis-claves.txt
Izvi zvinogadzira faira rinonzi mio.gpg… uye hapana munhu achaziva kuti ndeipi faira iri chaizvo 😉
Uye ndiko kupusa kuri kuita kuchengetedza mafaira uchishandisa GPG uye password password (passphrase), asi ... maitiro ekutsikisa faira?
Kugona kuona zvirimo mufaira rakachengetedzwa neGPG zvakare iri nyore 😉…
gpg --passphrase desdelinux -d mis-claves.txt.gpg
Sezvauri kuona, chinhu chega chinoshanduka ndechekuti izvozvi kumagumo isu tinoisa -d (-d kudonhedza) panzvimbo ye -c (-c kunyorera) yataishandisa pamberi before
Uye ndizvozvo chete. Ndiko kupusa kuri kuita kuchengetedza mafaera neGPG pasina kuomesa kugadzira makiyi, kure nawo ...
Kana iwe uchida, seyangu yaive nyaya yangu, kuchengetedza dhairekitori rine mafaera mazhinji uye maforodha, izvo zvandakaita kumanikidza folda nezviri mukati mayo .TAR.GZ, uyezve iro rakamanikidzwa faira (.tar.gz) ndiyo imwe iyo yandakadzivirira neGPG.
Zvakanaka ... hapana chimwezve chekuwedzera, kungojekesa kuti ini handisi nyanzvi mune izvi, saka kana paine munhu anoziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, ndingafarire kana iwe uchigovana ruzivo rwako nesu tese 😀
Ndinoda kucherechedza, ini ndiri mushandi we gentoo uye pasuru "app-crypt / gnupg" yanga isina iyo yakaiswa, ini ndinoita cherechedzo nekuti ndinofungidzira kuti arch nemamwe ma distros erudzi "zviite iwe pachako" unofanirwa kuisa iyo package kuti ugone kunyorera ne gpg
Ah zvakanaka, kujekeswa kwakakwana 😀
Ndatenda nekutaura 🙂
Mhoro! Ndine mubvunzo, pane nzira here yekuti kudonhedza iyo faira inodzosa iro zita rekutanga kana kanenge iko kwekutanga kuwedzera?
Kwazisai uye ndinokutendai zvikuru 🙂
Mhoro wakadii?
Ini handisi nyanzvi yenyaya iyi, ini ndangoverenga rubatsiro uye ndikatsvaga rumwe ruzivo nezvazvo haha, asi ... handina chokwadi chaizvo. Ini handina kuverenga nezve chero sarudzo iyo yaizobvumira decryption kuti ione yega faira faira uye isa iyo yekuwedzera kumagumo, ndosaka ndakashandisa sarudzo -o yezvinobuda.
Kunyangwe, kana zviverengero file.txt yaizova file.txt.gpg, uye kana uchidudzira zvingave file.txt
ndizvo chaizvo zvinoita hunhu. Kana zita rikashandurwa mushure mekunyorwa, kuwedzera kwefaira hakuzozivikanwe kana uchibvarura (musimboti, sezvo iyo faira rakabviswa rinogona kuongororwa uye nekudaro kuwedzerwa)
Kwaziso!
Chokwadi 😀… pachokwadi, shamwari yakandiratidza muenzaniso we opensl… unoziva here uyu murairo? ... kwete zvakaipa hehehe.
Ingo wedzera iyo -o faira.txt sarudzo zvakare
Dambudziko nderekuti haangoiti (izvo zvandinoziva nezvayo).
Imwe sarudzo ndeyekuti iwe unogara uchizvimanikidza kuita faira wobva waita gpg nezita raunoda uye kuti uzive kuti iyi faira ichagara iri yekumanikidzwa. Ini handizive, ipfungwa.
Mubvunzo mumwe, sezvo makiyi maviri asiri kushandiswa asi kiyi kiyi (password), hazvizove nyore kugadzira RAR ine password uye ndizvozvo?
Mu script (Batanidza!) yandakaburitsa pano mazuva mashoma apfuura izvo zvandakaita ndezvekuti, pinda mukati .RAR ine password, asi ... sezvo GPG yakachengeteka zvakanyanya uye yakavimbika, ndosaka ndafunga kuishandisa pane .RAR AR
Zvino, ichi chinhu chechinhu chakanakira kutumira mafaira akavharidzirwa kune mumwe munhu asi yeuka kuti usati wanyora faira rinowanikwa rakavharirwa kumwe kunhu uye kunyangwe tikaridzima, zvinongokwana kushandisa dhata rekudzoreredza chinhu kuwana batisisa.
Ini ndinokurudzira kushandiswa kwezvikamu zvakanyorwa neLUKS + LVM, ndiyo yakachengeteka yandakaona: Pamwe iwe unoziva password kana iwe haupinde uye haina kukanganisa mashandiro ekombuta.
Kune rimwe divi, kana ndichidzima mafaira akanyorovera ini ndinowanzo shandisa iyo "srm" yekuraira. Kunyangwe ichinonoka, inoshanda chaizvo.
Ehe, ini ndanga ndafunga nezve mukana wekuti iyo data inogona kutorwa ikangobviswa ... mmm ini handizive SRMIni ndichatarisa kuti ndione kuti zviri sei
Bhizinesi rekushandisa LVM uye nezvimwe ... damn, nechinangwa chega cheizvi, ndiko kuti, pane zvandiri kugadzira yangu "yekuchengetedza system", ipapo ini ndinofunga zvingave kuwedzeredza zvakawandisa LOL !!.
Ndatenda nekutaura kwako, ndinonyatsoita 😉
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Kana iwe uchifarira chinyorwa, ini ndinonzwisisa kuti Ubuntu 12.10 ine sarudzo yekuita kuti ive nyore pakuisa. Neshanduro dzekare, zvinoitwa uchishandisa imwe.
Asi kana iwe uchifarira kuzviita 'neruoko', mira newebsite yangu yandakanyora dzidziso nezvayo nguva yadarika ...
Ndinokutendai!
Ini handina kunzwisisa chirevo ichi LOL!
Gadzira chii chakareruka kana uchiisa?
Iwe zvirinani kushandisa:
$ gpg -o yangu.gpg -c yangu-makiyi.txt
Nenzira iyi hausi kuzosiya password munhoroondo:
$ nhoroondo
Kana zvirinani bvisa iwo murairo kubva munhoroondo:
$ nhoroondo -d nhamba
Icho ichokwadi kwazvo, diki diki yekugara uchifunga mundangariro.
Kana paine nzira yekudzosera iwo mwero nekuadzvanya uye kuendesa zvakare kuburikidza nemapombi kuenda ku gpg. Ngatitarisei pane chinyorwa.
tar - gadzira "$ @" | gzip | gpg –default-mugamuchiri-wega -no-tty –symmetric –encrypt –bzip2-compress-level 3 –mutsara wekuti “` zenity –entry –hide-text –text «Nyora pasiwedhi yekuvhura» "»> "basename% f | sed 's / \. [[: alpha:]] * $ //' `` .gpg »
kuzvidudzira
gpg –no-tty –decrypt –passphrase «` zenity –entry –hide-text –text «Nyora pasiwedhi yekuvhura» "» - zvabuda «` basename% f .gpg`.tar.gz »« $ @ »
Zvakanaka
Ndichitsvaga ruzivo nezve GPG, ndawana iyi yekupinda yanga yakandinakira, asi ndine mubvunzo, kuti ndione kana uchikwanisa kundipa tambo.
Mubvunzo ndewokuti kana ndichida kushandisa gpg ndinofanira kunge ndagadzira makiyi eruzhinji neakavanzika, handiti?
Saizvozvo, ndiri kushandisa bash iyo inoitwa kubva kune cron nemumwe mushandisi uye ini ndoda kutora mukana wemakiyi akagadzirwa nemushandisi wangu kubva kune ino cron. Ndakaedza zvinotevera "gpg -local-user myUser" asi hazvishande kwandiri.
Ini ndizvo zvandiri kuda kuita, zvinogona kuitwa, kana ndiri kutsvaga chimwe chinhu.
gracias