Microsoft Open Source uye Mahara Software Rezinesi

Nhasi, Microsoft inoti "Kuda Linux" uye iri kugadzira yakakura ecosystem ye Mahara Software uye Open Source kunyorera yemunharaunda medu.

Asi zvakakodzera kuti uzvibvunze kuti: Rudzii rwe Mahara Software uye Open Source License shandisa kana gadzira Microsoft yezvigadzirwa zvako munzvimbo ino?

Kwenguva yakareba, Microsoft inoshandisa yezvayo (yakavharwa) uye zvigadzirwa zvebhizimusi, akasiyana marudzi e Malayisensi. Kubva ku gore 2001, yakadaro kambani inotakura kuburikidza nekudana kwayo "Yakagovaniswa Sosi Kodhi Initiative" kuburitswa nekuburitswa kwakasiyana siyana ruzivo uye mafomu kukwanisa kuva pachena kwete pamberi pehurumende chete, asiwo pamberi pevamwe vekutengesa uye bhizinesi zviitiko uye nevanhu pachavo.

Iyi danho chikamu cheakawanda maitiro epamutemo ayo ainayo Microsoft kukwanisa kugovera dhairekodhi yepropathiary software. Uye nazvo, kubvira pavakavambwa kusvika zvino vakwanisa kuburitsa dzakasiyana siyana dze ruzivo uye mafomu kubatsira kwavo uye kwevamwe (pamwe chete).

Tevere, isu tichataura muchidimbu uye kutsanangura, ese ari mairi marezinesi emahara uye akavhurika s zvakavanzika uye zvakavharwa, yakatsigirwa pasi pechirongwa ichi. Izvo zvakakosha kujekesa izvo, zvizhinji zveizvo zvakaburitswa pasi peizvi rezinesi anowanzo kuwanikwa kurodha pasi chete mushure mekutaura ruzivo uye mafomu vanosangana nezvinodiwa zvekumisikidza ivo.

Uye kudzikamisa izvo, uri kubva kune izvo zvinongobvumidza chete kodhi yekodhi kuratidza, kunyange kubvumira gadzirisa uye redistribute zvakafanana, zvese zvekutengesa uye zvisiri zvekutengesa zvinangwa.

License yeMicrosoft

Mahara Software uye Open Source License

 Microsoft Veruzhinji License (Microsoft Veruzhinji License / MS-PL)

• Izvo zvishoma zvinodzora marayisensi ese eMicrosoft.
• Iyo inobvumidza kugoverwa uye kugovera patsva kwekodhi kodhi kune chero yekutengesa kana isiri-yekutengesa zvinangwa.
• Pakutanga yaidaidzwa kunzi License yeMicrosoft yeMvumo, yakapihwa zita kuzita razvino, kufarira kubvumidzwa kwayo seRisense Yakavhurwa ne "Open Source Initiative (OSI)", iyo yakazowanikwa muna Gumiguru 12, 2007 pamwechete iyo MS-RL.
• Yakagamuchirwa seResense Rezinesi neFree Software Foundation, zvisinei, haienderane ne "GNU GPL".
• Kuti uzive zvakawanda nezve yakanzi Open License iwe unogona kuwana zvakananga zvinotevera link.

Chitupa cheMicrosoft Reciprocal (MS-RL)

• Iyo inobvumidza kugoverwa kwekodhi yakatorwa, sekureba sekunge mafaira sosi achiverengerwa uye nekuchengetedza iyo MS-RL.
• Iyo inobvumira iwo mafaera ari mukuparadzira asina kodhi pakutanga akapihwa marezenisi pasi peMS-RL kupihwa rezenisi nekufunga kwemuridzi wekodzero.
• Pakutanga yainzi Microsoft Community License (Microsoft Community License), yakapihwa zita kuzita razvino, kuitira kubvumidzwa kwayo seRisense Yakavhurwa ne "Open Source Initiative (OSI)", iyo yakazowanikwa muna Gumiguru 12, 2007 pamwechete iyo MS-PL.
• Iyo yakaedzwawo seMahara License neFree Software Foundation. Uye senge yapfuura, haienderane ne "GNU GPL" futi.
• Kuti uzive zvakawanda nezve yakanzi Open License iwe unogona kuwana zvakananga zvinotevera link.

Yakavanzika, yakavharwa uye marezinesi ekutengesa

Pasi pe "Yakagovaniswa Sosi Kodhi Initiative" Mamwe marezinesi akaburitswa, mamwe acho achiri kushanda, uye pakati pawo maRisense anotevera anogona kutaurwa:

• Microsoft Referensi Kunobva (Microsoft Referensi Chinyorwa License / MS-RSL)
• Microsoft Yakatemerwa Ruzhinji Rezinesi (Microsoft Yakatemerwa Ruzhinji License / MS-LPL)
• Microsoft Yakadzokorora Rezinesi Rezenisi / MS-LRL

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo rwechinyakare pane License yeMicrosoft pasi pechirongwa ichi unogona kushanyira zvinotevera link.

Mhedziso

Tinovimba izvozvo ndizvo "inobatsira shoma posvo" nezve izvo zviripo  «Licencias de Microsoft», zvese nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kwenoverengeka kwekunakidza uye kukura kwayo «ecosistema libre y abierto» uye ayo echinyakare mafomu «privativas, cerradas y comerciales», ive yekunakidzwa uye yekushandisa, yeiyo yese «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukupararira kweinoshamisa, hombe uye kukura ecosystem yezvishandiso zve uye zve «GNU/Linux».

Uye kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, usazeze nguva dzose kushanyira chero Raibhurari yepaindaneti Chemhondoro OpenLibra y jedit kuverenga mabhuku (maPDF) pamusoro penyaya iyi kana zvimwe nzvimbo dzekuziva. Parizvino, kana iwe waifarira izvi «publicación», usarega kuigovana nevamwe, mune yako Anofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka, kana nharaunda yemasocial network, zviri nyore yemahara uye yakavhurika se Mastodon, kana kuchengetedzeka uye zvakavanzika senge teregiramu.

Kana kungo shanyira peji redu repamba pa DesdeLinux kana kujoina iyo yepamutemo Chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux kuverenga uye kuvhotera izvi kana zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinyorwa pa «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» uye mimwe misoro ine chekuita ne «Informática y la Computación», and the «Actualidad tecnológica».