Sezvo isu tatoziva, KDE Inotevera (kana KDE 5 sezvaunoda) yakaburitswa yakagadzikana mazuva mashoma apfuura uye pakati pezvinhu zvitsva zvinounza, chimwe chezvakanyanya kutaurwa nezvacho inyowani Artwork inonzi Breeze.
Vaya vakatoedza iyi vhezheni itsva kana vakaona vhidhiyo, vanogona kunge vakaona kuti mune yekushongedza hwindo, iyo inouya nekumira ndeye Oxygen uye kwete Breeze. Naizvo Martin Grasslin Anotsanangura isu pane yake blog chii chikonzero chechisarudzo ichi.
Sezvo chinyorwa chiri muChirungu, ndichaedza kukuunzira iro rakakosha zano reizvi.
Nei Breeze isingauye nekukanganisa?
Ini ndinotanga nerondedzero yekuti mashongedzo emawindo anoshanda sei muKWin 4. KWin ndiyo inodaidzwa kunzi kuberekazve kwevamaneja vemahwindo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hwindo rinotarisirwa neX11 rinoiswa mune rimwe hwindo reX11 iro rinopa iyo furemu yewindo. KuKWin tinoshandisa QWidget yeiyo furemu yewindo. Naizvozvo isu tinoganhurirwawo kune izvo izvo QWidget inotipa ... Mhinduro yedu ndeyekutora ese ekushongedza ekupenda zviitiko muQWidget uye kuidzvinyirira, kukonzera kupendazve kwemunyori uye mudanho rekupa vimbiso yekushongedzwa kwemufananidzo wenguva pfupi uyo unoteedzerwa kuita machira.
Iyo Breeze theme windows yekushongedza yakavakirwa pane iyo Aurorae theme injini. Sezvo ini ndiri anotungamira munyori weAurorae ndinogona kuchirova pane ino blog positi ndisinganzwe kushatirwa nezvazvo 🙂 Aurorae yakagadzirirwa kuve nyore kwazvo kugadzira chishongo uye kushandisa izvo zvitsva translucency maficha. Kuva mhinduro inogona kushandiswa sekushongedzwa kwekutanga, asi yaisambove chinangwa chavo. Pfungwa iyi yaive yekubvumira vashandisi vanoda kugadzirisa chimiro ichi, nepo vashandisi vazhinji vachishandisa madimikira matema ari kukurumidza. Aurorae aisambokurumidza uye haazomhanye.
Ikozvino muKWin 5, kushandiswa kweQML ndiro dambudziko hombe rinoita kuti Aurorae ive yakaoma kushandisa. QtQuick inoshandisa iyo Scenegraph uye inoshandisa QWindows pachinzvimbo cheQWidget. Ndiyo bummer yeedu QWidget based API. Isu takagadzirisa mashandisirwo emukati kutsigira QWindows-yakashongedzwa-yakashongedzwa, asi iwo waive wakaomesesa mugwagwa, sezvo paine misiyano pamawindo maitiro. Sezvo isisiri yakavakirwa paQWidget, yedu yekupenda chiitiko chekuteya chaputswa uye isu taida mhinduro nyowani yacho. Uye iyi mhinduro yakatonyanya kushatisa pane yapfuura nekuti QtQuick parizvino iri kushanda kuburikidza neOpenGL. Nekuda kwekukanganisa muOpenGL Qt application (inogona kutariswa muQt 5.4) yatisingakwanise kugovana neye OpenGL mamiriro anoshandiswa neQtQuick ... Izvi hazvisi chete musoro mukuru kana uchiteedzera zvemukati kubva kuGPU kuenda ku RAM uye nekudzoka zvakare ku iyo GPU, urikurasikirwawo nendangariro zhinji. Kana iri hwindo rakakwidziridzwa haisi iro bha yemusoro chete, asi hwindo rese. Uye kune iyo yepamusoro yemawindo ese.
Izvo chete zvinogona kuita kuti Aurorae isashande zvachose. Parizvino ndiri kushandisa iyo Breeze theme uye KWin inoda kupfuura 200MB ye RAM - isingagamuchirwe chaizvo. Asi mamiriro acho akatonyanya. NeQWindows hatigone kuziva kuti ndedzipi nzvimbo dzakagadziridzwa. Saka kana, semuenzaniso, bhatani richigadziriswa tinofanirwa kupendazve hwindo rese, kusanganisira iyo yakazara kopi yezvishongedzo zvemukati. Izvo kunyanya mumamiriro ehupenyu idambudziko hombe.
Saka ndeipi nzira inoenda kumberi? Ini ndakatanga kumisikidza kushongedzwa kutsva kweAPI nekubvisa iyo inorambidza yekugara-yakanaka-yakashongedzwa kubva kuQWidget uye panguva imwecheteyo ini ndakatanga kuita iyo Breeze yekushongedza neiyi API nyowani. Ndinovimba tinokwanisa kuunza izvi muKWin 5.1.
Uye ndozvazvinoita zvinhu, vanababa. Ndinovimba unonzwisisa zvakanyanya kana zvishoma kuti dambudziko nderei. Ndiri kuzobvunza Martin kana zvisiri kuita uye nekukurumidza kuita iyo yemuno Breeze theme senge Oxygen, kunyangwe parizvino ndisina kunetseka, Oxygen kunyangwe isiri iyo chinhu chakacheka pasi, ine zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa ..
Ndakaverenga zvese, asi hapana chandainzwisisa, ndiri kunonoka nhasi. Zvisinei, ini handichakwanise kuyedza KDE 5 pane yangu OpenSUSE 13.1. Zvinondityora nekuda kwevamwe "vekare" kutsamira kwandinako.
Pamwe ini ndinokupa iwe mumwe mukana neimwe OS mune chaiyo imwe.
Kwazisai uye Tinotenda nekuda kwekuisa.
Izvo hazvisi nyore, inoyedza kuyedza kutsanangura kuti nzira yekuita kuitisa yakaoma, kunyanya kune ma plugins uye kuti, muchidimbu aurorae iri KUNONOKA, zvakanyanya kupfuura Oxygen.
Ini handizive, mune ino pfungwa, muchikamu cheweshoni yekushongedza uye zvese zvinoratidzika kwandiri izvo
Izvo hazvisi nyore, inoyedza kuyedza kutsanangura kuti nzira yekuita kuitisa yakaoma, kunyanya kune ma plugins uye kuti, muchidimbu aurorae iri KUNONOKA, zvakanyanya kupfuura Oxygen.
Ini handizive, mupfungwa iyi, muchikamu chewindoweshongedza uye zvese zvinoratidzika kwandiri kuti KDE idanho kuseri kweGNOME, uye chenjera, ndiri fan weKDE zvakanyanya, chete kuti hazvina kundiomera kubvuma chimwe chinhu kana chiri chokwadi.
Pasina kuziva chero chinhu nezvazvo, izvo zvandakanyatsonzwisisa ndezvekuti aurorae (injini inoshandiswa neBreeze) ikozvino inopa matambudziko nekuti Kwin5 haichashandisi qwidget senge iri kwin4 uye windows haazvibate zvakafanana. Panzvimbo iyoyo inoshandisa QML uye QTquick iyo inoshanda yakanangana neopengl uye nekudaro zvinoita sekunge zvimwe zviripo zviripo muqt 5.3 inodzivirira iyo injini yekare nemisoro yayo kubva mukusaita zvakanaka muKwin nyowani.
Zvingave zvichikwanisika here kugadzira (kana kuchinjisa) Breeze kune iyo dhizaini kana nzira yekushanda iyo Oxygen inayo?
Chero ani zvake ane chero zano chii chichaitika kune qtcurve?
Qtcurve-qt5 yanga ichishanda zvakaringana kwenguva yakati rebei. Iyo itsva vhezheni yeKDE ichatevera senguva dzose.
Zvanga zvatova zvisinganzwisisike kwandiri kuti muKaos, iyo inogara iri pamberi pezvino, kuyedza Kf5 saka inozivikanwa muKaos linux plasma inotevera kana kde 5 oxygen yakauya nekutadza. Wow, iwe hauna kuziva kuti ndiwe mugadziri weAurorae ...
Ndini musiki weaurorae? O_o;
Ini ndanga ndichigadzira kutsiva kwemhepo zvakare mune aurorae inonzi inotevera nyowani iyo inozongova mhepo nyowani asi handigone nekuchinjika kweSVGs kudingindira saka kukura kwayo hakushande, elav kana iwe uine mukana wandinokuda iwe muratidze iye iye mugadziri wemhepo mhepo kuti aone kana vachigona kuisa pfungwa yekushongedzwa kwangu kweaurorae kune yekuzvishongedza kweKDE seimwe nzira yekushongedza kwemhepo
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B6VUkpZzqL7hbk1QbWN6eVcycU0/edit?usp=sharing
Ini ndinofunga KDE 5 ichave iri paFedora, Debian, Slackware, uye Arch pandinenge ndine mhuri nevana, uye vane makore angangoita makumi matatu ekuberekwa.
Muchidimbu, kuramba ndichitora mukana pwere diki yandakasiya.