FlightGear: Yakaomesesa uye hunyanzvi yakavhurika sosi yekubhururuka simulator
Nhasi, isu tinopinda mu Kubhejera Nyika asi nyanzvi. Ndokunge, isu tichaita yakadzama ongororo yezvinonakidza Vhura Chitubu Flight Simulator Game, izvo zvatove mune mumwe mukana wekare watakataura. Uye inonzi "FlightGear".
"FlightGear" Kune avo vasingazive zvachose nezvayo, iri ndege simulator yakagadzirwa neboka repasi rese revazvipiri, iro rakaburitswawo se yemahara software uye yakavhurika sosi pasi pechirevo cheGPL. Uye zvakafanana, zvinoshandiswa zvese zveiyo tsvakurudzo yezvidzidzo and the dzidzo, nezve iyo kunakidza.
3 dzemuno dzimwe nzira kune Flight Simulator yeLinux
Kune avo vanofarira kutsvaga mufaro yapfuura inoenderana posvo zvemakore mazhinji apfuura, nemusoro wenyaya we Mitambo pamusoro pevamiririri vendege, unogona kubaya pane iyi link inotevera, mushure mekupedza kuverenga bhuku razvino:
"FlightGear Iyo multiplatform uye yemahara yekumhanyisa simulator. Izvozvi iri imwe nzira yakakosha kune vekutengesa ndege simulators. Iyo ingangoita chete chirongwa cherudzi rwayo chine kodhi yemahara uye isina chinangwa chekuvanza kuti inoshanda sei mukati, izvo zvinoita kuti iwedzere kuwanda.
X-Plane simulator yevagari vemo, yakagadzirwa naAustin Meyer, ndiyo imwe yeanonyanya kuita simulators anokwikwidzana neMicrosoft Flight Simulator. Zvinoenderana nemugadziri wayo, iri yakanyatsoita simulator, zvichibva pakuverenga mhedzisiro yekuyerera kwemweya pane zvimiro zvendege inoteedzerwa.
YS Flight Simulation Sisitimu 2000 ndeye freeware yekumhanyisa simulator yakagadzirwa naSoji Yamakawa, nhengo yeDhipatimendi reMechiniki Injiniya kuCarnegie Mellon University."
FlightGear: Vhura Sosi Ndege Simulator
Chii chinonzi FlightGear?
Maererano ne zviri pamutemo webhusaiti de "FlightGear", parizvino chishandiso ichi chakatsanangurwa muchidimbu zvinotevera:
"FlightGear ndeye yakavhurika sosi yekubhururuka simulator. Izvo zvakare inotsigira akasiyana mapuratifomu akakurumbira (Windows, Mac, Linux, nezvimwewo) uye inogadzirwa nevanozvipira vanokwanisa vanobva kutenderera pasirese. Kodhi yekodhi yeprojekti yese inowanikwa uye iri kupihwa marezenisi pasi peGNU General Public License.
Gare gare, ivo vanotsanangudza nezve ichi chiitiko nenzira yakajairwa, zvinotevera:
"Chinangwa cheiyo FlightGear chirongwa ndechekugadzira yakasarudzika uye yakavhurika ndege yekumisikidza sisitimu yekushandisa mukutsvagisa kana muzvirongwa zvedzidzo, kurovedzwa kwendege, seye indasitiri mainjiniya chishandiso, kuti DIY-ers vateedzere zano ravo. zvirokwazvo hazvisi zvidiki sekunakidzwa, kwechokwadi uye kunonetsa desktop desktop ndege. Isu tiri kuvandudza yakasarudzika uye yakavhurika simulation fomati iyo inogona kuwedzerwa uye kuvandudzwa nemunhu wese anofarira kupa."
Zviratidzo
Pakati pake azvino makuru maficha zvinotevera zvinogona kutaurwa:
- Installers anowanikwa yeWindows, Linux uye MacOS. Uye zvakare yeFreeBSD, Solaris, uye IRIX.
- Inowanikwa seFree Software uye Open Source.
- Iyo inotsigira yakajairwa 3D modhi mafomati uye yakawanda yeiyo simulator yekugadziriswa inodzorwa kuburikidza xml-based ascii mafaera.
- Iyo inobvumidza iyo kugadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwechitatu-bato yekuwedzera yeFlightGear, ichiita icho chinokwezva sarudzo yekushandisa mune zvakavanzika, zvekushambadzira, kutsvagisa kana hobby mapurojekiti.
- Inobatanidza, pakati pezvinhu zvakawanda, zvinotevera: Zvinopfuura zviuru makumi maviri zvenhandare dzepasi rose zvinosanganisirwa museti yezviitiko; Ruramisa kumhanya-mhanya kumaka uye kuiswa, chaiyo runway uye nzira yekuvhenekesa; nhandare huru nhandare, nzira dzakatsvedza uye mwenje unonongedzera.
Ndege masimba emhando (FDM)
"FlightGear" iyo zvakare inokutendera iwe kuti uwedzere masimba emhando kana kunyangwe interface ne "proprietary" yekunze ndege yemhando yemhando. Zvisinei, inouya nekutadza uye inowanika, kushandiswa kwe3 dzakasiyana Flight Dynamics Models. Uye izvi zvinotevera:
- JSBSim: Generic flight dynamics modhi (FDM) iyo inobvumidza kutevedzera kufamba kwemotokari dzinobhururuka. Iyo yakanyorwa muC ++ uye inobvumira mutambo kuti umhanye mune yakamira yega maitiro ekuuraya mabatch. Kana tendera mutyairi kuti ave chikamu chechirongwa chakakura chekufananidza icho chinosanganisira chinoonekwa chetsika (seFlightGear.) Muzviitiko zvese izvi, ndege inoenzanisirwa mu XML faira rekumisikidza, uko huremu, aerodynamic uye kudzora zvivakwa nendege zvese zvinotsanangurwa.
- YASIM: Iyi FDM chikamu chakabatanidzwa cheFlightGear uye inoshandisa nzira yakasiyana neJSBSim nekufananidza mhedzisiro yekufema kwemweya kumativi akasiyana enhandare. Kubatsira kwemaitiro aya ndekwekuti zvinokwanisika kuita simulation zvichibva pajiyometri uye ruzivo rwehukuru pamwe chete nenhamba dzinowanikwa dzakawanda dzekuita nendege.
- UIUC: Iyi FDM yakavakirwa paLaRCsim, yakatanga kunyorwa neNASA. Uye inowedzera kodhi nekutendera mafaira ekumisikidza ndege munzvimbo uye nekuwedzera kodhi yekufananidza iyo ndege mune yechando mamiriro. UIUC (seJSBSim) inoshandisa matafura ekutarisa kuti itore maefficients emasimba uye emuchadenga nguva yezvinhu zvendege, uye yozoshandisa aya ma coefficients kuverenga huwandu hwesimba uye nguva dzinoshanda nendege.
Mamwe mashoko
Kune yako kusununguka, Kuisirwa uye kushandisa pane GNU / Linux iwe unongoda kurodha pasi chaunoda kuitiswa kubva "FlightGear" padyo neayo inoenderana yakadzvanywa data faira. Ose ari maviri anogona kuwanikwa mune yavo dhairekitori uye vobva vaburitsa yakadzvanywa faira ipapo.
Once the faira rinobatika (muAppImage fomati) isu tinofanirwa kuratidza kwairi iyo nzira yakagadzirirwa faira rakamanikidzwa. Mushure meizvozvo, zvinongoramba zvakamirira kuti mugadziri atore data uye ndizvozvo, kuyedza nekutamba.
chitsamba: Parizvino "FlightGear" inoenda kwekupedzisira yakagadzikana vhezheni 2020.3.11 zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yayo yepamutemo pa SourceForge.
Resumen
Muchidimbu, "FlightGear" parizvino ndeimwe yevashoma vhura sosi yekubhururuka simulators, iyo isingagone kungove inonakidza chete, asi inogona kuve ine hunyanzvi / yekudzidzisa. Uye nekuda kweizvozvo, yako dhairekodhi inowanikwa uye ine marezinesi pasi pe GNU General Ruzhinji Rezinesi inokura zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nenzvimbo yayo hombe.
Tinovimba kuti bhuku iri richabatsira chose «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukuvandudza, kukura uye kupararira kweiyo ecosystem yezvishandiso zviripo «GNU/Linux». Uye usamire kuigovana nevamwe, pane ako aunofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka kana nharaunda dzemasocial network kana mameseji masystem. Pakupedzisira, shanyira peji redu repamba pa «DesdeLinux» kuongorora dzimwe nhau, uye kujoina yedu yepamutemo chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux.