Vagadziri veiyo Raspberry Pi chirongwa ichangoburitswa nekutumira kusunungura iyo nyowani yaDecember yekugadziriswa kweRaspberry Pi OS kugovera (yaimbozivikanwa seRaspbian), iyo yakavakirwa paDebian 10 "Buster" package base.
Kugovera vinouya netsika PIXEL nharaunda (forogo yeLXDE). Dzinosvika zviuru makumi matatu nezvishanu mapakeji anowanikwa ekumisikidza kubva kumatura.
Main nhau
Mune ino nyowani vhezheni vhezheni anomira panze kuti vagadziri vakashanda kugadzira iyo shanduko yekushandisa iyo PulseAudio inzwi server, pane kuburitsa kuburikidza neyepasi-chikamu chinongedzo che ALSA mutsindo wepasi.
Uchishandisa PulseAudio inobvumidzwa kubvisa kurambidzwa pakushandisa panguva imwechete yekushandisa imwechete yekuisa uye odhiyo kuburitsa, pamwe nekushandisa kugona kugadzirisa odhiyo kutenderera kuburikidza neBluetooth uye kusanganisa ruzha kubva kwakasiyana kunyorera. Iyo inoratidziro inoratidzwa pane pani yekudzora vhoriyamu uye maodhiyo madhijitari yakaramba yakanyanya kufanana.
Iko shanduko mune inoenderana chete inokanganisa kusarudzwa kweaudio yekuisa uye zvinobuda zvishandiso, Iye zvino uchishandisa manzwi profiles anotendera akasiyana magero chiteshi pane imwecheteyo kifaa, semuenzaniso, zveBluetooth zvishandiso, unogona kusarudza iyo HSP chimiro yehedhifoni modhi kana iyo A2DP mbiri yeakakwira mhando odhiyo kuburitsa.
Chimwe chinhu chitsva chinomira mushambadziro ndechekuti browser Chromium yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 84, iyo inowedzera kutsigira kwe Hardware vhidhiyo yekumhanyisa nzira dzinowanikwa pane Raspberry Pi.
Shanduko zvakanyanya kuvandudza mhando yevhidhiyo yekutambazvese kana uchiona mavhidhiyo panzvimbo dzakaita seYouTube uye kana uchishandisa masevhisi emisangano seGoogle Sangana, Microsoft Matimu uye Zoom.
Iyo yekutanga package inosanganisira iyo CUPS yekudhinda server uye iyo system-config-printa interface, iyo inopihwa seyakagadzika gadziriso. Pakutanga, kutsigira kudhinda, iwe waifanirwa kuisa CUPS zvakasiyana kubva kunzvimbo yekuchengetera.
Uyewo, Izvo zvinoonekwawo kuti mubati wezvishandiso wakagadziridzwa kune vasina kuona. Iyo Orca screen muverengi yakavandudza kutonga pamusoro peiyo Raspberry Pi gadziriso. Nekukurumidza kuisirwa kweOrca, iyo pfupi nzira yekhibhodi ctrl + alt + nzvimbo yakawedzerwa.
Kune rimwe divi, mune iyo yekumisikidza yemabhodhi ane LED chiratidzo (Raspberry Pi Zero kana Raspberry Pi 400), seti inopihwa kusarudza nzira yekushandisa chiratidzo: kuratidza simba kana kuratidza dhisiki chiitiko.
Uye mune yekuita manejimendi tebhu, marongero akawedzerwa kubatanidza inotonhorera kana uchishandisa Raspberry Pi kesi fan: mushandisi anogona kusarudza iyo GPIO pini iyo inotonhorera yakabatana uye nekumisikidza tembiricha iyo ichabatidza.
Pakupedzisira, kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo Nezve ino nyowani sisitimu yekuvandudza, unogona kutarisa izvo zvinyorwa mune yekutanga posvo, Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Dhawunirodha Raspberry Pi OS
Semumashanduro apfuura, seti nhatu dzinopihwa kurodha pasi: diki (438 MB) yemaseva masisitimu, ine desktop (1.1 GB) uye izere iine seti yekuwedzera yezvishandiso (2.9 GB).
Kana usiri mushandisi wekugovera uye iwe unoda kuishandisa pane yako kifaa. Unogona kuwana iyo system mufananidzo, Iwe chete unofanirwa kuenda kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yeiyo projekiti uko kwaunogona kurodha pasi mufananidzo muchikamu chayo chekuburitsa.
Pakupera kwekutora kwako unogona kushandisa Etcher kusevha iyo mufananidzo kune pendrive uye nekudaro bhutsu yako system kubva kuSDCard yako. KANA neimwe nzira unogona kuzvitsigira nekushandisa NOOBS kana PINN.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kana uchitova negadziriro yaiswa uye uchida kugadzirisa uye gamuchirai nhau dzeichi chitsva kuburitswa kwesisitimu, iwe unongofanirwa kuita yekuvandudza mirairo mune yako terminal.
Izvo zvauri kuenda kuendesa mune terminal zvinotevera:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade