Mazuva mashoma apfuura zvakaziviswa general resolution vote results (GR) iyo yakaitwa nevagadziri veDebian purojekiti inobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa kwepakeji uye kugadzirisa zvivakwa, izvo yakabvumira mukana wekuita mavhoti epachivande asingaburitse sarudzo yevatori vechikamu (kusvika zvino, mushure mevhoti yeGR, zvinyorwa zvakazara zvakaburitswa zvine ruzivo nezvesarudzo dzakasarudzwa nemuvhoti wega wega).
Kudiwa kwemavhoti epachivande yakabuda gore rapfuura panguva yekugamuchirwa kwechisarudzo chaRichard Stallman nokuti havasi vose vakanga vachida kutaura maonero avo pachena, sezvo kutaura pfungwa dzavo kwaigona kutungamirira kukunetswazve nevatsigiri kana kuti vashori vaStallman.
Panguva yekuvhota pa GR_2021_002, vagadziri vakati wandei vakati vaisanzwa kugadzikana kuvhota nekuti, pasi pechirongwa chaivepo panguva iyoyo, zita ravo nechinzvimbo pavhoti zvaizobuda pachena. Vatori vechikamu vakati wandei vanotenda kuti tichawana mhinduro dzesarudzo dzinonyatsoratidza zvido zvevagadziri kana tikasazivisa pachena zita rine chekuita nevhoti papepa rekuverenga. Vanhu vakati wandei vaitenda kuti mavhoti akaiswa pasi nemazita akabatanidzwa angangove ruzivo rwakakosha kuruzhinji.
Chikumbiro ichi chaizotora sarudzo dzese sedzeDPL. Panguva imwecheteyo, inodzoreredza zvinodiwa kuti munyori avhote neemail. Kana chinodiwa chekuvhota neemail chikabviswa, saka kuyedza neinenge nzira yekuvhota inorongwa.
Panguva yevhoti iyi mukana wekubvisa mafungiro evatori vechikamu wakabvumidzwa (vanza ruzivo rwekuti ndiani avhota, nei), asi uchibvumira kuti kuongororwa kusabatanidze kushungurudzwa kwekuverenga mavhoti.
kunze kwaizvozvo mavhoti epachivande achaitwa (GR) zvakafanana nesarudzo dzegore negore dzemutungamiri weprojekiti, mazita evatori vechikamu vakavhota uye nzvimbo dzakasarudzwa dzichabudiswawo zvakasiyana, pasina kukwanisa kuziva kuti ndeupi mubatanidzwa ndewemumwe kana imwe sarudzo.
Kubvisa kushungurudzwa nemunhu ane basa rekuverenga mavhoti, mukana weiyo itsva yakazvimirira verification inotarwa emavhoti nevagadziri vanosungirwa kugadzira nzira yekusimbisa kuti vhoti yavo yakaverengerwa pakuverenga mhedzisiro (pakusarudza mutungamiri weprojekiti, cryptographic hash inoshandiswa, iyo mutori wechikamu anogona kuratidza kubatanidzwa kwevhoti yako, asi izvi nzira haina kudzivirirwa kubva pakukosha kuverengwa uye inoda kuvandudzwa, semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kwemakodhi akavanzika anogadzirwa nehurongwa hwekuvhota kune mumwe nemumwe mugadziri paanenge achiverenga hashi).
Ukuwo, zvakare kutaura nezveDebian, futi kukosha kujekesa izvo zvakaziviswa mazuva mashoma apfuura kuburitswa kwechitatu kugadzirisa gadziriso yeDebian 11 kugovera, izvo zvinosanganisira cumulative pasuru inogadziridza uye inogadzirisa tsikidzi mune inosimudza.
Kutanga inosanganisira 92 kugadzikana zvigadziriso uye makumi masere nematatu ekuchengetedza gadziriso. Nezve shanduko muDebian 11.3, tinogona kunongedzera kushanduro yeazvino yakagadzika shanduro yeapache2, clamav, dpdk, galera, openssl uye rust-cbindgen mapakeji, pamwe nekubviswa kweiyo yakarasika angular-maven-plugin uye minify. -packages. maven plugins.
Kuiswa kwekuvaka kuchagadzirirwa kurodha uye kuiswa kubva kutanga, pamwe nekurarama iso-hybrid neDebian 11.3. Pre-yakaiswa uye yakagadziridzwa masisitimu anogashira zvigadziriso zviripo muDebian 11.3 kuburikidza neyako yekuvandudza system.
Zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza zvinosanganisirwa mushanduro itsva dzeDebian dzinoitwa kuti dziwanikwe kune vashandisi sezvo zvigadziriso zvinoburitswa kuburikidza nesecurity.debian.org sevhisi.
Panguva imwe chete, inowanikwa vhezheni itsva yebazi rekare rakagadzikana reDebian 10.12, iro rinosanganisira 78 kugadzikana zvigadziriso uye 50 vulnerability updates. Iyo angular-maven-plugin uye miniify-maven-plugin mapakeji abviswa kubva pane repository.
OpenSSL inosanganisira ongororo yekuti yakumbirwa siginecha yedhijitari algorithm inoenderana nedanho rakasarudzwa rekuchengetedza. Semuyenzaniso, kana ukaedza kushandisa RSA+SHA1 ine chiyero chekuchengetedza chakaiswa ku2, chikanganiso chinodzoserwa, sezvo iyi algorithm isingatsigirwe padanho 2. Kana zvichidikanwa, nhanho inogona kupfuudzwa nekutsanangura iyo '-cipher sarudzo. 'ZVESE:@SECLEVEL=1″' pamutsara wekuraira kana nekushandura marongero mu /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf faira.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kubvunza ruzivo mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Musoro wenhau ungave: Zvinoshamisa sezvazvingaite senge, Debian yakavharwa.
Munyika, mitemo inovhoterwa nevanhu veruzhinji vane mavhoti ari pachena, uye nekuda kweizvi, munhu wega wega munharaunda anogona kuziva kuti ndiani wekuvhota mune ramangwana, uye zvinoshamisa kuti ruzhinji rwevatori vechikamu veDebian vanoda kuvanza kuti ndiani. ndiye pavanenge vachivhota, sezvo vari kugadzira sisitimu yekushandisa inogadzirwa neyakavhurika sosi uye yemahara software inoshanda serengedzo kupasirese nekuda kwenzira yeruzhinji yebudiriro.
Zvavari kuratidza muDebian ndezvekuti avo vanotora chikamu mukusimudzira kwayo havana chokwadi nezvavari kuita.