Oracle yakazivisa mazuva mashoma apfuura kuvhurwa kwe iyo nyowani nyowani yeVirtualBox. Kuuya izvi kune yayo vhezheni VirtualBox 6.1. Kune avo vasingazive nezve software, ivo vanofanirwa kuziva kuti iyo inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire uye umhanye chaiwo michina paWindows, macOS uye Linux. Mune iyi vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox 6.1 akawanda matsva maficha uye zvigadziriso zvakaziviswa, asi isu tichataura chete zvimwe zvezvakanyanya kukosha.
Pakati peizvi, tinogona kusimbisa rutsigiro rwekupinza muchina chaiwo kubva zvigadzirwa mu lkuOracle Cloud. Iko kugona kwekuburitsa chaiwo michina kuOracle Cloud Infrastructure kwakawedzerwa, kusanganisira kugona kugadzira michina yakawanda pasina kuadzisazve, kuwedzera ku akawedzera kugona kubatanidza ma tag ekupokana kumifananidzo yemakore.
VirtualBox 6.1 inopawo rutsigiro rweyakagadziriswa nested neIntel processor. Rutsigiro rwe3D rakagadziriswazve zvachose uye iyo nyowani vhezheni yeiyo virtualization software haisisiri inosanganisira "yekare 3D rutsigiro" neVBoxVGA.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti utaure kuti kuita uku ndi rutsigiro rwekuyedza rwekufambisa faira kuburikidza neyakagovaniswa clipboard. Iyi faira yekuchinjisa system parizvino inoshanda chete neWindows inomiririra uye vashanyi. Iko mashandiro anofanirwa zvakare kumisikidzwa manyore kuburikidza neVBoxManage, sezvo isina kuvhurwa nekutadza.
Kune rimwe divi mukati VirtualBox 6.1 yakawedzerawo rutsigiro rwevhezheni 5.4 yeLinux kernel, pamwe nerutsigiro rwevagari vane anosvika gumi nemazana mairi. Iyo nyowani vhidhiyo yekumhanyisa maitiro inowanikwawo paLinux uye macOS inomisikidza neVMSVGA giraidhi mutyairi.
Pakati pevamwe zvitsva zvekuyedza, sezvo vboxim-mount rairo inowanikwa pane Linux inomiririra. Inopa kuverenga-chete kuwana kweNTFS, FAT, uye ext2 / 3/4 mafaira masisitimu mukati meiyo diski mufananidzo.
Uyewo zvakawanda zvakagadziridzwa zvakaitwa kune mushandisi interface, inosanganisira yekuwedzera kune VISO yekugadzira dialogs uye maneja maneja. Kutsvaga chaiko michina kwakagadziridzwa zvakare uye rumwe ruzivo rwunowanikwa muVM ruzivo rwepaneru. Zvichiri padanho rekushandisa mushandisi, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti VirtualBox inoratidza iyo VM CPU mutoro mubato remamiriro eiyo CPU gauge.
Panyaya yekuchengetedza, VirtualBox 6.1 inopa rutsigiro rwekuedza rwe virtio-scsi, yedrive dhiraivha uye oparesheni inotyaira (inosanganisira boot midhiya muBIOS).
Ikhibhodi nyowani ine multimedia makiyi inowanikwawo kubvumidza kupinda kune vashanyi masisitimu. VirtualBox 6.1 ichiri kupa yakagadziridzwa EFI rutsigiro uye nhevedzano refu yezvirongwa zvakasiyana.
Maitiro ekuisa VirtualBox 6.1 paLinux?
Kune avo vanofarira kugona kuisa iyi nyowani vhezheni yeVirtualBox pane yavo distro, vanogona kuzviita nekutevera rairo dzatinogovana pazasi.
Kana ivo vari veDebian, Ubuntu uye vanoshandisa vanoshandisa Isu tinoenderera nekuisa iyo nyowani vhezheni, tinoita izvi nekuvhura terminal uye nekuita inotevera mirairo mairi:
Kutanga isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera iro repository kune edu masosi.list
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -sc) contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list'
Iye zvino tinoenderera mberi tumira kiyi yeruzhinji:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get -y install gcc make linux-headers-$(uname -r) dkms
Mushure meizvozvo tinoenda gadziridza yedu runyorwa rwezvakachengetedzwa:
sudo apt-get update
Uye pakupedzisira isu tinopfuurira kuisa iko kunyorera kune yedu system:
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.1
Panguva yeavo vari Fedora, RHEL, vashandisi veCentOS, isu tinofanirwa kuita zvinotevera, ndiko kurodha pasuru ne:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.0/VirtualBox-6.1-6.1.0_135406_el8-1.x86_64.rpm
wget https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc
Kana iri Iyo OpenSUSE 15 package yeako system ndeiyi:
wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.1.0/VirtualBox-6.1-6.1.0_135406_openSUSE150-1.x86_64.rpmwget https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc
Mushure meizvozvo tinonyora:
sudo rpm --import oracle_vbox.asc
Uye isu tinoisa ne:
sudo rpm -i VirtualBox-6.1-*.rpm
Iye zvino kuti uone kuti kumisikidza kwaitwa:
VBoxManage -v
Kana iri Arch Linux vanogona kuisa kubva kuAUR, kunyangwe vachida kugonesa mamwe masevhisi eSystemd, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti vashandise iyo Wiki kuti vakwanise kuisa.
sudo pacman -S virtualbox