VirtualBox 6.0.6 inosvika ichigadzirisa zvakakomba zvekuchengetedza zvikanganiso

Mamwe mazuva apfuura Oracle yakagadzira inogadziridza vhezheni yayo yeVirtualBox visualization system, nawol yakaburitswa VirtualBox vhezheni 6.0.6 uye 5.2.28, shanduro umo makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe ekugadzirisa akaonekwa.

Shanduro nyowani zvakare yakamisikidzwa gumi nemaviri kushomeka, iyo manomwe ane mwero wakakomba wenjodzi (CVSS Chikamu 8.8). Tsanangudzo haina kutaurwa, asi kutonga nezinga reCVSS, nyaya dzakaratidzirwa mumakwikwi ePwn2Own 2019 dzakabviswa, zvichibvumira iyo inomiririra system kumhanyisa kodhi kubva kunzvimbo yevaenzi system.

Shanduko dzakakosha muVirtualBox vhezheni 6.0.6

Neiyi itsva kuburitswa kweVirtualBox 6.0.6 tsigiro yeLinux kernels 4.4.169, 5.0 uye 5.1 yakawedzerwa yeLinux inomiririra nevashanyi (chinhu chakamirirwa kwenguva refu).

Zvakare zvakare deployments akagashira neakavaka madhiraivha ekubhowa mune yakachengeteka boot mode iyo inovandudza mashandiro uye kuvimbika kwemajoini madhairekitori (akagovaniswa dhairekitori).

Pamwe pamwe nedzimwe shanduko diki kune mushandisi interface. Iko kuratidzwa kweiyo snapshot deletion kufambira mberi kwagadziriswa. Yakagadziriswa nyaya kana uchiteedzera mafaera uye uchiratidza kufambira mberi kwemakopi mashandiro mune yakavakirwa-mukati faira maneja.

Kune rumwe rutivi yekutanga rutsigiro rweQCOW3 fomati mune yekuverenga-chete maitiro yakawedzerwa pamwe nekugadziriswa kwakawanda kwakanangana neiyo VMSVGA yakateedzera grafiti kifaa.

Yakagadziriswa VMSVGA kuenderana nevakuru X maseva. Izvo zvinokwanisika kushandisa VMSVGA kana uchishanda neEFI firmware interface.

Kana zviri zvebug fixes dzatinogona kuwana, zvinotevera zvinomira pachena:

• Kugadzirisa nyaya neakashaika cursor, dai pasina plugins yekusimbisa mbeva kusanganisa yakaiswa Nyaya dzakagadziriswa dzekurangarira saizi yevaenzi screen uye kushandisa RDP.
• Yakagadziriswa nyaya kurodha yakachengetedzwa nyika yeLsiLogic zvishandiso uye neyakaisirwa mukati kuona pane masisitimu ane AMD processor.
• Zvikanganiso zvakagadziriswa zvinoonekwa panguva yekuisa otomatiki kweUbuntu pane masisitimu evashanyi pamwe nekugadzirisa zvikanganiso kana uchiverenga mimwe mifananidzo yeQCOW2.
• Yakagadziriswa bhagi iyo yakatungamira mukudzokororwa kweakagovaniswa madhairekitori (akagovaniswa dhairekodhi) mushure mekudzoreredza muchina chaiwo kubva kunzvimbo yakachengetedzwa
  Yakagadziriswa nyaya kana uchiteedzera mafaera pakati peMubati uye muenzi muDrag uye Drop modhi.
  Kupunzika kana uchishandisa VboxManage kwakagadziriswawo.
• Bug iyo yakakonzera tsaona mune yekuyedza kutanga iyo chaiyo muchina mushure mekukanganiswa kwagadziriswa.

Maitiro ekuisa VirtualBox 6.0.6?

Kune avo vanofarira kugona kuisa iyi vhezheni itsva yeVirtualBox, vanogona kuzviita nekutevera rairo dzatinogovana pazasi.

Debian, Ubuntu uye zvigadzirwa zvevashandisi vanoenderera mberi nekuisa iyo nyowani vhezheni, isu tinoenderera mberi mune terminal uye tinoita inotevera mirairo:

Kutanga isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera iro repository kune edu masosi.list

sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -sc) contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list'

Iye zvino tinoenderera mberi tumira kiyi yeruzhinji:

wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt-get -y install gcc make linux-headers-$(uname -r) dkms

Ipapo toenda gadziridza yedu runyorwa rwezvakachengetedzwa:

sudo apt-get update

Uye pakupedzisira isu tinoenderera mberi nekuisa iko kunyorera kune yedu system:

sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.0

Panguva yeavo vari Fedora, RHEL, vashandisi veCentOS, isu tinofanirwa kuita zvinotevera, ndiko kurodha pasuru ne:

wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.6/VirtualBox-6.0-6.0.6_130049_fedora29-1.x86_64.rpm
wget https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc

Muchiitiko che OpenSUSE 15 iyo package yeiyo system yako ndeiyi:

https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.6/VirtualBox-6.0-6.0.6_130049_openSUSE150-1.x86_64.rpmwget

Mushure meizvozvo tinonyora:

sudo rpm --import oracle_vbox.asc

Uye isu tinoisa ne:

sudo rpm -i VirtualBox-6.0-6.0.6_*.rpm

Iye zvino kuti uone kuti kumisikidza kwaitwa:

VBoxManage -v

Panyaya yeArch Linux, unogona kuisa kubva kuAUR, kunyangwe mamwe masevhisi achida kupihwa Systemd, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti ushandise iyo Wiki kuti ugone kuisa.

Seimwe nhanho yekuwedzera tinogona kuvandudza mashandiro eVirtualBox Nerubatsiro rwepakeji, pasuru iyi inogonesa VRDP (Virtual Remote Desktop Protocol), inogadzirisa dambudziko nechisarudzo chidiki icho VirtualBox inoita uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinogadziridzwa.

Kuti uise iyo, mhanya unotevera mirairo:

curl https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/6.0.6/Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.6-130049.vbox-extpack

sudo VBoxManage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.6-130049.vbox-extpack

Isu tinobvuma iyo mamiriro uye mamiriro uye nekuisa iyo package.

Kuti uone kuti yakaiswa nenzira kwayo:

VBoxManage list extpacks