Mushure mekutyorwa kwekuchengeteka muna Chivabvu apfuura, iyo kusvika parizvino yakabata angangoita 1,400 nharembozha. WhatsApp yakaita ongororo mukati nekubatana neCitizen Lab, boka revanyanzvi vekuchengetedza komputa kubva kuCyber Security Research Laboratory yeCanada, WhatsApp yakawana kuti varwisani ava vaishandisa NSO-zvine chekuita newebhu maseva.
Ndiwo maitiro WhatsApp yakafunga kumhan'ara kukambani yeIsrael Boka reNSO, richiti raive shure kwekurwiswa kukuru kweWhatsApp. Facebook (WhatsApp mubereki kambani) inopomera NSO mudare remubatanidzwa muSan Francisco kufambisa kubiridzira munyika makumi maviri. Mexico, United Arab Emirates neBahrain ndiyo chete nyika dzakazivikanwa kusvika parinhasi.
CitizenLab, kune rake divi, akati panguva yaaiferefeta akaona zvinopfuura zana nyaya dzekurwiswa kushungurudza vanodzivirira kodzero dzevanhu uye vatapi venhau mune dzinosvika makumi maviri nyika kutenderera pasirese, yakabva kune spyware kubva kuNSO Group.
Facebook yakasimbisa kwekupedzisira kwaMay kuvapo kwe chikanganiso muVoIP yakavharidzirwa ipapo meseji meseji. Uyu kunetseka kwakabvumidza kure kure kodhi kodhi pane Android kana iOS mafoni emafoni ekuzivisa spyware, Pegasus, yakagadzirwa neNSO Boka.
Kurwiswa kunoenda kuburikidza neiyo WhatsApp yekufona basa pasina vashandisi vaida kupindurwa. Naizvozvo, yakapusa kufona kufona inokwana kutapudza nhare.
Nayo unogona kunyange kubatidza foni kamera uye maikorofoni Yakatapukirwa smartphone kutora chiitiko padyo nefoni uye kushandisa iyo GPS basa kuteedzera nzvimbo uye mafambiro echinangwa.
Uye isu takakwanisa kubatanidza mamwe maWhatsApp maakaundi akashandiswa panguva yekushanda kwakaipa kuNSO. Kurwisa kwavo kwaive kwakaomesesa, asi vakatadza kudzima makwara avo, "anodaro Will Cathcart, mukuru weWhatsApp.
Panguva yekurwiswa, nanhasi mushure mekubhadharwa uku, NSO anozviramba
"Mumashoko akasimba anobvira, tinopokana nezviri kupomerwa nhasi uye tichazvirwisa zvine simba."
Chinangwa chega cheNSO ndechekupa tekinoroji kune vanobvumidzwa huchenjeri hwehurumende uye vamiriri vemitemo kuvabatsira kurwisa hugandanga uye mhosva dzakakomba. Tekinoroji yedu haina kugadzirirwa kushandiswa kupesana nevanorwira kodzero dzevanhu nevatori venhau, "chakadaro chirevo chekambani.
Iyo kambani inoedza kutsanangura kuti yakavharidzirwa mameseji mapuratifomu "anowanzo shandiswa nema network evana vanobiridzira, vatengesi vezvinodhaka nemagandanga kuchengetedza kwavo mhosva."
Zvisinei, iri NSO inosaina zvibvumirano nevatengi vayo, asi kambani inochengeta izvozvo «Chero kumwe kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvedu kunze kwekudzivirira mhosva dzakakomba uye hugandanga kushungurudzwa, izvo zvinorambidzwa muzvibvumirano zvedu, pamusoro peizvozvo isu tinoita kana tikaona chero kushandiswa zvisizvo.
Kunze kwenzvimbo dzakakanganiswa, gakava raMay rakange rakanganisawo vanhu vanozivikanwa vepa terevhizheni, vakadzi vane mukurumbira avo vanga vari ivo vanyajambwa vekurwisa ruvengo pamhepo, uye vanhu vanga vakuvadzwa ne "kuyedza kuuraya uye rufu, pamwe nekutyisidzirwa kwemhirizhonga", maererano neongororo yakaitwa neWhatsApp neCitizen Lab.
Maererano naScott Watnik, purezidhendi wekambani yemutemo yekuchengetedza cyber, chichemo ichi chinogona kuumba muenzaniso.
Icho chokwadi chekuti imwe tekinoroji inotambudza pachena pane imwe nyaya. Aya makambani anowanzo kudzivirira matare kuitira kuti arege kuburitsa zvakawandisa nezve maitiro avo ekuchengetedza cyber. Mhosva yacho inotsvaga kudzivirira NSO kuwana kana kuyedza kuwana WhatsApp neFacebook masevhisi uye inotsvaga kukuvara kusingazivikanwes.
Israeri cyber espionage software yatove nechekuita mukutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu muLatin America uye Middle East. Asi zvakare mukunyadzisa muPanama uye mukuyedza kweespionage neLondon-based Amnesty International mushandi.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa iro rekutanga bhuku Mune inotevera chinongedzo.