Wireshark ndeye yemahara network protocol analyzer, Chii inoshandiswa kuongorora network uye mhinduro, chirongwa ichi chinotibvumidza kuona zvinoitika pane network uye ndiyo de facto yakajairika mumakambani mazhinji vekutengesa uye vasiri-vanoita mapato, vamiriri vehurumende nemasangano edzidzo. Ichi chishandiso inomhanya pane akawanda Unix masisitimu anoshanda uye anoenderanas, kusanganisira Linux, Microsoft Windows, Solaris, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Android, uye Mac OS X.
Wireshark ine nyore kushandisa interface uye chii chingatibatsira dudzira data kubva kumazana ezvirongwa pane ese akasiyana marudzi makuru emakwirani. Aya mapakeji edata anogona kutariswa munguva chaiyo kana kuongororwa pasiri pamhepo, aine akawanda ekubata / kuteedzera mafomati emafaira anosanganisira CAP uye ERF
Chii chitsva muWireshark 3.0.7?
Mazuva mashoma apfuura iyo yekugadzirisa vhezheni yeWireshark 3.0.7 yakaburitswakubvira chishandiso chacho chaigona kutyisidzirwa nevanorwisa vaigona kuchivhara vachishandisa kurwisa kweDoS. Idzo nyaya dzakagadziriswa muWireshark vhezheni 2.6.13 uye 3.0.7.
Sezvauri kuona kubva kune yambiro meseji kubva kune vanogadzira, njodzi yekurwiswa inonzi "yakakwira". Iyo gap (CVE-2019-19553) inogona kuwanikwa mushanduro 2.6.0 kusvika 2.6.12 uye 3.0.0 kusvika 3.0.6. Meseji yekuyambira hairatidze kuti ndeapi masisitimu anoshanda akanganiswa.
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Nezve nhau, iyi vhezheni haina kusanganisira chero, sezvo kuburitswa kwakaitwa kuitira kudzikisira zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza. Pamusoro pekushomeka, ivo vanogadzira vakagadzirisawo akasiyana mabugs, izvo zvinotevera zvinoratidzika:
- Tsigiro ye11ax mu PEEKREMOTE.
- Yenhambo faira ... haina kuvhurwa: isiriyo nharo.
- Kugadzirisazve zvinyorwa zviviri zveTLS hakushandi nemazvo.
- Ratidza firita nzvimbo: inodonhedza menyu Inoshaya pkt_comment uye tcp.options.sack_perm (pamwe vamwe).
- Iyo firita firita auto-yakazara chinhu chinofanira kuve chakaremara.
- Iyo BGP Linkstate IP yekuwana ruzivo haina kunaka.
- NGAP: Chiitiko Chekuita Maitiro Ekuronga Anotarisirwa Kukundikana.
- KumbaPlug AV dissector: MMTYPE uye FMI minda dzakaparadzaniswa zvisirizvo.
- JPEG mafaera haakwanise kuchengetwa muFrench-mutauro Windows.
- X11 -kuratidzwa kwakadudzirwa se -dhisplay-firita iyo yakapihwa iyo -Y Sarudzo.
- "Gadzira faira nyowani gare gare" haishande ne extcap.
- Encrypted TLS yambiro dzimwe nguva yakanyorwa seyakanyorwa.
- Iyo pasuru "Bvisa Wireshark kubva kune system nzira" yakanzi "Wedzera Wireshark kune system PATH".
- tshark -T ek -x inokonzera get_field_data: kodhi haifanire kusvikwa.
- Tsaona paGo → Inotevera / Yepamberi package mune hurukuro kana pasina package yakasarudzwa.
Maitiro ekuisa Wireshark 3.0.7 pane Linux?
Kune avo vanofarira kuisa iyi vhezheni itsva, Kana ivo vari vashandisi veUbuntu kana zvimwe zvinobva pazviri, Vanogona kuwedzera repamutemo repamushandi, izvi zvinogona kuwedzerwa nekuvhura terminal neCtrl + Alt + T uye kuuraya:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:wireshark-dev/stable
sudo apt-get update
Gare gare kuisa iyo application ingo nyora zvinotevera mune chinouraya:
sudo apt-get install wireshark
Izvo zvakakosha kutaura izvozvo Munguva yekumisikidza maitiro pane akateedzana matanho ekutevera ayo anoteedzera Kuparadzaniswa kweRopafadzo, ichibvumira iyo Wireshark GUI kumhanya seyakajairika mushandisi nepo marara (ari kuunganidza mapaketi kubva munzvimbo dzayo) achimhanya neropafadzo dzakakwirira dzakakwirira dzekutevera.
Kana iwe ukapindura zvakashata uye ungade kuchinja izvi. Kuti tiite izvi, mune terminal tichaenda kunyorera unotevera kuraira:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure wireshark-common
Pano isu tinofanirwa kusarudza hongu kana tabvunzwa kana vasiri-superusers vachigona kutora mapakeji.
Iye zvino kune avo vari Arch Linux vashandisi kana imwe yakabva pairi, tinogona kuisa iyo application nekuteedzera unotevera kuraira mune terminal:
sudo pacman -S wireshark-qt
Nguva yeFedora uye zvigadzirwa, ingo nyora unotevera kuraira:
sudo dnf install wireshark-qt
Uye isu tinogadza mvumo nemirairo inotevera, kwatinotsiva "mushandisi" zita rekushandisa rauinaro pane yako system
sudo usermod -a -G wireshark usuario