[UKUHLAZIYA… okanye hayi kangako] Ukuma kwezitshixo kwiDebian: Ingxoxo yonyulo (icandelo lesi-1)

Manene namanenekazi, molweni kusasa. Wamkelekile kwi olu suku lonyulo okwenzeka kwihlabathi liphela kwezi veki zimbini ukusuka ngo-Novemba 5 ukuya ku-18. Njengoko kubhengeziwe ku-Okthobha we-16 odlulileyo: Isisombululo ngokubanzi phakathi kwabaphuhlisi abaphambili beprojekthi sele sisetyenziselwe ukuthatha isigqibo malunga ne-init docking. Siza kukhatshwa bubukho baBaphumeleleyo u-Oscar Bacon kunye no-Eduardo Dvorak abavela kwinkampani i-CypherFacts, abazakusiphanda ngeenkcukacha zonyulo esiza kuhlalutya kunye nabo iinkcukacha zeziphumo, zeeselfowuni zethu ezibhalisa usuku lokuvota, kwaye ka-DJ Palega Rupenian ngenqanaba lakhe lejingles ukuze aphile ngalo mhla. Okwangoku sinxibelelana neselfowuni yethu uGabriela Cantero. Qhubeka uGabriela.

Molo ekuseni Gonzalo, sikwi-Internet cafe yeeVenkile zeTres Cruces apho silindele ukufika komvoti. Okwangoku sinabantu abasebenzisa i-Facebook, abanye abacela ukushicilelwa kwamaxwebhu enziwe koomatshini babo. Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga.

Bueno muchas gracias Gabriela. Seguimos desde el Centro Desdelinux de Noticias y estamos ante la presencia de los Licenciados Oscar Bacon y Eduardo Dvorak. Muy buenos días.

Unjani? Mholo.

(U-Eduardo uthi kusasa ekuseni esebenzisa intetho yezandla. Unesifo se-cofosis, kodwa asimthinteli ekubeni abe sisinxibelelanisi esinezakhono)

Ndingathanda wazise ababukeli ukuba le voti imalunga nantoni. Qalisa wena Oscar.

Ulonwabo. Ngexesha lokuwa kunye nobusika, iKomiti yezoBugcisa yeDebian emva kwengxoxo ende nefudumeleyo ndagqiba kwelokuba Inkqubo iya kuba yinto engagqibekanga yenguqulo kaJessie ezakuphuma le 2015. Oku kukhokelele kwizinto ezimbini. Eyokuqala yayikukuba uluhlu lwee-imeyile luzaliswe ngogaxekile olwenziwe ngabantu abachasene nesigqibo seKomiti yobuGcisa. Ukusuka apho umgaqo wokuziphatha wamajelo osasazo wamkelwe sisisombululo ngokubanzi. Into yesibini yayi isindululo ngokubanzi sesisombululo yenziwe nguMateyu Vernon ukugcina ukhetho lomsebenzisi lokufaka i-init. Ngelo xesha esi siphakamiso sasingenayo inkxaso eyaneleyo kwaye ke ngoko uMateyu kwafuneka asirhoxise. Kwaqengqeleka iinyanga, amanzi athe cwaka emva koko aba nelifu kwakhona, u-Ian Jackson wenza isicelo esinye kwakhona kwaye ngeli xesha wayenenkxaso eyoneleyo yokubiza isisombululo ngokubanzi.

(UGonzalo uxelele uEduardo ukuba u-Ian Jackson wayenomsindo omkhulu ngesigqibo seKomiti yezoBugcisa.)

(U-Eduardo uthi u-Ian Jackson wajoyina imeko yomsindo, nangona ecacisa ukuba yayingekuko ngenxa yokhetho lwenkqubo, kodwa kungenxa yokuba yaphakamisa ivoti apho iya kuvotelwa nayo ukuba kufuneka i-init ethile. Le voti ibinokukhetha okungama-10, i-init ibikhethwe ngokungagqibekanga kwaye ukuba kufuneka i-init ethile, kwaye oko kwakunzima ukuthatha isigqibo kwaye yiyo loo nto wayengenamdla kangako. Kulapho kuvela khona umsindo wabo kwaye uninzi luthi u-Ian uzamile ukonakalisa isigqibo.)

Enkosi Eduardo. Ke, kwenzeka ntoni phambi kokuba kungabikho nkxaso kwaye ngoku ikhona?

Into eyenzekileyo yeyokuba ngelo xesha abaphuhlisi abanokubakho abaye baxhasa isisombululo ngokubanzi abafumananga malunga nesindululo. Ngokwenyani isindululo sarhaxwa yingxoxo ejikeleze inkqubo emva kwesigqibo sekomiti yezobugcisa. Kwiinyanga kamva kuJulayi, Inkqubo efakwe "ngokuthuleyo" kwiikhompyuter kuvavanyo nakwimigca yecala, Abacuphi benkqubo baqala ukufumana amandla, baxhobile ngokuqhankqalaza bade benza nemfoloko. Ngo-Okthobha 13, lo myalezo uvuselele umbono wokusombulula, kwaye nangona ibaliwe kunye nenkcaso wathini yena ukuba ixesha lihambile kwezi zinto, U-Ian Jackson ubonise inkxaso yakhe esithi ukuba ngeli xesha uqokelele inkxaso eyoneleyo, Ndiza kufaka isicelo esifanayo. Kwiintsuku ezi-3 ufumene ngaphezulu.

(UGonzalo uxelele uEduardo ukuba axelele malunga nokukhetha kwivoti.)

(U-Eduardo uthi kukho iindlela ezi-5 ezikhoyo. Eyokuqala thaca ngu-Ian Jackson kwaye ucebisa ukuba iiphakeji ngokubanzi zinokungafuni i-init ethile eqhuba njenge-pid 1, ngaphandle kwezinye i-inits, iipakeji ezizodwa zokusetyenziswa ezinje ngabaphathi be-init, kunye namaqela epakeji ekusetyenzisweni kwe-init ethile. Okwesibini Yaziswa yinkokeli uqobo lwayo uLucas Nussbaum apho bacebisa ngenkxaso yee-inits ezininzi kulwakhiwo oluxhaswayo, kodwa loo nkxaso mayinganyanzelekanga. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba i-systemd ayisebenzi kuyilo, ayinakunyanzelwa ukuba isebenze kuyo, kodwa ukuba iyasebenza, inokuxhaswa ecaleni kwayo nayiphi na enye i-init esebenza kolo lwakhiwo. Inketho yesithathu Yaziswa nguLuca Falavigna kwaye ucebisa ukuba iiphakheji ze-SI zinokufuna i-init ethile eqhuba njenge-pid 1, ukuba abagcini bezo phakheji bagqiba ekubeni benze njalo. Owesine, thaca nguCharles Plessy ethathela ingqalelo ukuba esi sigqibo asifuni sigqibo ngokubanzi. Kwaye okokugqibela ukhetho lwesi-5 lukhetho olukhulu lweNgxoxo nolukhetho olungagqibekanga kwaye into eyenzayo kukusikhupha isigqibo.)

Ulonwabo u-Oscar no-Eduardo. Siza kubuyela kuwe kamva. Okwangoku sinxibelelana noRamón Clericó oku-Ian Jackson. Qhubeka uRamón.

Ibuenos Dias. SiseCambrigde, eNgilani, kunye nenye yamadoda abalulekileyo eDebian: umphuhlisi we-dpkg, owayesakuba yinkokeli kunye nelungu lekomiti yezobuchwephesha u-Ian Jackson. (Yonke enye incoko ingesiNgesi) Uqhuba njani?

Kuhle kakhulu enkosi.

Uvote nje?

Ewe

Luthini uluvo lwakho ngalo mhla wokuvota?

Zeziphi ezinye iintsuku zokuvota kwiSigqibo esiBanzi. Zonke iintsuku ngokwazo zizolile, ngaphandle kwesihloko. Nyaka ngamnye kukho ubuncinci obunokukhethwa yinkokeli, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kukho abanye kwimiba efuna ivoti enjalo.

Ngaba ucinga ukuba isisombululo siza kulunga ngokungafunisi i-init ethile?

Ndinethemba, ngakumbi ndinikwe inkxaso enkulu yokuba umnxeba wesisombululo ngokubanzi uqokelele kwiintsuku zamva nje. Kwakhona, kukho izigqibo ezithile zomsebenzisi ekufuneka zihlonitshwe xa kuphuculwa oomatshini babo ukusuka kuhlobo oluzinzileyo ukuya kolunye. Enye yazo lukhetho lwendawo yedesktop yakho (enye ayiphumi kwiDebian Wheezy neGnome iye kwiDebian Jessie ene-KDE ngokuzenzekelayo) kwaye enye ibonakala kum ukuba kufanelekile ukuba ibe lukhetho lwe-init.

Ucinga ntoni ngokupheliswa kweUpstart ku-Ubuntu, emva kwesigqibo sekomiti? Uvakalise inkxaso yakho kule init kwivoti leyo.

Ewe, kulihlazo ukuba ngesiquphe liyekwe ngolu hlobo kwaye kuphela sisigqibo sethu. I-Upstart ibikade ikho ukusukela kwinguqulelo yesi-6.10 ngelixa besisebenzisa i-sysvinit kwi-Debian, ndiye ndothuka sisigqibo sikaMarko. Ndiphikise izizathu ezilungileyo zobuchwephesha ukukhetha ukuqala njenge-init emiselweyo, kodwa ngaphandle kukaRuss Allbery (ababephikisana nezizathu zobuchwephesha kodwa bexhasa inkqubo), abanye abo babephikisana nokuqala bagxile ngakumbi kwi Isivumelwano seNkxaso yeCanonical Ngaphandle kwezizathu zobugcisa. Kodwa kunjalo. Ndayeka ukusebenza kwiCanonical unyaka onesiqingatha, ngaphambi kokuba konke oku kugqitywe.

Iya kuba yintoni impembelelo kaDebian Jessie xa enokukhutshwa?

Konke ukukhutshwa kweenguqu ezinzileyo zeDebian kuyothusa. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba mva nje iimpembelelo bezininzi ebusweni bomsebenzisi wedesktop. E Wheezy sasinemfuduko sisuka eGnome 2 siye eGnome 3. Ekucinezeleni i-kernel yeza ngaphandle kweebhloko (ezazisuswe zagcinwa kwiindawo zokugcina ezikhululekileyo). Kuyanceda ukuba sikhuphe ingxelo ezinzileyo rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-2. Kwangokunjalo, uDebian ukhupha ingxelo ezinzileyo xa emva kovavanyo lokupholisa kungekho zilinde i-RC bugs. Ukuba iRed Hat isebenza nzima ukugcina ulwabiwo lweshishini luzinzile, asizukusala ngasemva.

Ndiyabulela kakhulu uIan. Ulonwabo.

Akukho ngxaki.

(Ukubuyela ekuthetheni ngeSpanish) Sabuyela kwiziko.

Ulunge kakhulu uRamón. Saqhubeka nomculo kunye noPalega Rupenian.

Shalalala, Shalalala, Shalalala, unjani? Heheeeeee. Ndikulethela iitem jingles zeli phulo leDebian. Itemem yokukugcina uve kakuhle kwezi veki zimbini. I totem yokucula ngovuyo. Itotem engaphezulu kwe totem ilishumi eliphezulu. Ukuqala kwinombolo ye-10, sine-jingle enokusasazeka okuncinci kodwa ukungena kwendlebe okuqinileyo okubhalwe nguCastastro Farina, apho uya khona.

(Ngumculo we «Ukudumba kukaClemente«, Kodwa ileta yakhe ithi« Kuya kufuneka utshintshe i-init ene-Debian. USysvinit usukela kwixesha likamakhulu, bekungekho ndawo kwaye kungekho intanethi. Vota ukhetho lwesithathu kwaye uphume kwi-orsai. »)

Into endiyithandayo yile ithoni yebhola ekufuneka ijingle ngoku ukuba ibhola iyifashoni. Kwindawo yenombolo ye-9 sinako oku kunqabile kubhalwe nguMaduro Dameduro.

(Ngumculo we le jingle isuka kwi-1001, apho umhlalutyi waseUruguay uDarwin Desbocatti wachaza "njengombumbi wobukomanisi uRoberto Giordano." Umbhalo wakhe wesandla uthi "Simahla. Uphuhliso. Impumelelo. Yintoni engekhoyo. Abasebenzisi. Masiqhubeke. Ukuvavanya. Ngelixa elizayo. Ukukhetha ukuvota kwabakwaDebianists kuya kuyomeleza inkululeko yale Software yasimahla. Ukukhetha ukuvota kwama-Debianists kuya kuyomeleza inkululeko yale Software yasimahla eqhubela phambili looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo phantsi.

(Ngokuzolileyo) Yeyiphi i-jingle ye-fucking. Andazi ukuba umntu angayithanda njani loo nto. (Uyaqonda ukuba usemoyeni) OOOOOOOOOH Yeyiphi jingle efanelekileyo ye-pachanga debianera. Siyaqhubeka nenombolo ye-8 isikhundla esenziwe ngumzala kaMaduro, uPedro Dalesduro.

(Yintetho enemvelaphi eyoyikisayo kumdlalo bhanyabhanya, efanayo nale ntengiso yePacheco. Intetho ithi “Olunye ukhetho kukunamathela, ukumelana nengcinga, ukuthembeka. Inketho yokuqala yinkululeko, ukuzikhusela kwii-sysadmins, isithintelo ngokuchasene nokuBumbana. Olunye ukhetho lolona khetho lokwenyani kunye nokukhetha enye iya KUHAMBA NJENGOKO NJALO. »)

Iflattenerrrr. Injalo indawo yesi-7 yooSista abaGwenxa.

(Le vidiyo inye. Bathi baxhasa ukhetho 2.)

Kwindawo yesi-6, ukungangqinelani okwenziwe nguJuan Fogata.

(Umculo weCCR "Ukunyuka kweNyanga embi", aka "iBrazil, ndixelele ukuba uziva njani." Amagama ayo athi "Isine, lukhetho endinokuluvota. Okwesine, kuba oku sele kungumboniso. Akukho sisombululo siyimfuneko. ukhetho lwesine ndivote. »)

Emva kwexesha siza kubuya netofai. Ezona jingles zintlanu zibalaseleyo zephulo. Heheeeeeeeeeeeee.

UPalega ovuyayo. Sibuya nomnxeba ophathwayo uGabriela Cantero. Qhubeka uGabriela.

Molweni kwakhona, iindaba ezibuhlungu zifikile nje. Amadoda amabini asweleke kwingozi yokwakha. Babesenza igrafiti ngombhalo ongagqitywanga 'FUCK SYSTEM' eludongeni lwendawo yokwakha xa umqadi wawa kubo. Amaxhoba awakafunyanwa, kwaye akwaziwa nokuba ayengabaphikisi okanye i-anti-systemderos. Sijonge phambili ekwandiseni.

Enkosi kakhulu Gabriela. Siza kumisa kancinci kwaye nge-19, icandelo lesibini lale post liza kuza nendlela yokuvota, udliwanondlebe olungaphezulu, amajingles amahlanu aphezulu kunye neziphumo ezilindelekileyo zesigqibo. Enkosi Bafundi.