Ewe, besele ndithethile malunga newaka kunye nezibonelelo zeGentoo Linux, kwaye njengokuba ndinguye ndikuxelele izinto ezintle, ndiya kuba ngowokuqala ukukuxelela ukuba azilunganga kangako, kuba ndikhetha ukuba uyive kum kunokuba uphononongo oluvela kwenye indawo kwaye andazi ukuba uphendule ndithini, ngaphandle kokuqhubela phambili, masiqale:
Ngaba uGentoo ungcono?
Hayi, le mpendulo ilula kakhulu - akukho lonikezelo lungcono okanye lubi kunolunye, nganye inesitayile sayo, ifilosofi yayo, kunye nendlela yayo yokuqhubeka. Ngokucacileyo kuyakubakho iifilosofi ezilungiselela ngcono iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzisi, kodwa ngenxa yeso sizathu asinakulunga ukuba enye okanye enye isasazwe ibe ngcono okanye imbi. Oku kufanele ukuba kucace kwasekuqaleni, ndizityhile ezinye izibonelelo ezithi yo Ndibona kubalulekile, kwaye bandikhokelele ekubeni ndihlale kwi-Gentoo ngaphandle kwesidingo okanye umnqweno wokutsiba kolunye usasazo.
Ulwabiwo lweLinux
Ngaba abahlali abanabuhlobo?
Akunjalo, kwaye le yinto edabukisayo ethe yasasazeka kwihlabathi liphela. I-Gentoo, kunye noluntu lwayo, lwenziwe ngabantu abanetalente kakhulu, kwaye ngaxeshanye abantu abaxakekileyo, abantu abasebenzisana kuphuhliso lweNvidia, Google, Symantec, kunye nezinye iindawo eziliwaka, basebenzisana kwiGentoo. Ngokucacileyo sonke sinezinto esimele sizenze kwaye ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha ufuna uncedo kwaye uzive ukuba abamameli, kufuneka uqonde ukuba sonke sixakekile sisebenza, kodwa oko akufuneki kukutyhafise. Ukuba unengxaki, kunokwenzeka ukuba omnye umntu wayenayo phambi kwakho (ngaphandle kokuba, ewe, uphuhlisa itekhnoloji yokusika ekungekho namnye emhlabeni oyaziyo okanye oyilawulayo ngoku nangoku) kwaye ukuba umntu sele Wayenayo, i-80% iqinisekile ukuba omnye umntu sele eyisombulule. Qhubeka uzama kumaxwebhu, kwiiforamu, kuGoogle, indawo eziliwaka kunye nenye apho unokufumana khona ulwazi olusemgangathweni olunokukunceda. Ekupheleni kosuku, uyakube ufundile okuninzi kuphando lwakho kunoko unokugcina kwisisombululo esakunika omnye umntu kwi-IRC.
Ingqondo yomhlanganisi:
Kutshanje ndithumele i-imeyile yam yokuqala kuluhlu lwee-imeyile zeGentoo, njengoko kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu ezinjengeKernel okanye iGit, iGentoo ikwagcina uluhlu lwee-imeyile zokugcina ugcino loluntu lwento ephuhlisiweyo kunye neyokugqitywa ekuhlaleni. Ndicebise into endijonge ukuba ilungile eluntwini, ke ndithumele i-RFC (Cela iiNkcazo) ngombono wam. Kungekudala, ii-buts kunye nezilumkiso zaqala ukufika, ngokungathi yeyomqokeleli C. Kwaye umbono wam wafumanisa ukuba awulunganga njengoko bendicinga. Ngokuqinisekileyo abaphuhlisi abanamava babeneziseko zokukutsho.
Ngaba izokundiyekisa ukuthumela enye i-RFC? Ngokuqinisekileyo, Into ekufuneka wonke umntu ayiqonde kukuba xa usebenza kuluntu lwetekhnoloji, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukulumkisa malunga neempazamo ezinokwenzeka (njengabahlanganisi) kuba xa into ilungile, akukho mfuneko yokuthetha ngakumbi (njengeenkqubo zeLinux) .
Ke ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha uthumela umbono wokuphucula uluntu kwaye ungamkelwanga kakuhle, Tyhila, umbono unokuthi uphucule, kodwa inkcaso hayi Zichasene nomntu, zichasene nombono kuphela. Ekupheleni kosuku kukufundisa ukuba ucinge ngcono kwaye wazi ukuba ungaphikisana njani nezimvo zakho, kuba ukuba unokujongana ne- pero, emva koko sele uphumelele isiqingatha sedabi.
Ngaba kunzima uGentoo?
Ewe, ndiyathemba ukuba ngezinye izithuba ukwazile ukubona ukuba ayisiyonzululwazi yenyukliya (Kwabo bazi malunga nolo tshintsho kwisifundo esedlule kwinto enzima ngakumbi 😛 ). Ekupheleni kosuku kuya kuba nzima njengoko usenza, ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuzama ulungelelwaniso lovavanyo, uya kuba neengxaki ezininzi kunezinye, kodwa ekupheleni kosuku uya kuba nakho ukuthi uyasazi isifundo ngakumbi much
Eyona ngxaki inkulu kuzo zonke
Le yingxaki endiyibonileyo ngalo lonke ixesha bendi kwi-Gentoo ... ukusilela kwabasebenzisi, kubonakala ngathi kwezi ntsuku, akukho mntu (okanye ubuncinci abantu abambalwa) ufuna ngokwenene ukwazi ukuba iLinux inikezela ntoni, ngokukhawuleza kulula (bubuxoki obu) kwaye amaxesha amaninzi sikhetha ukuyeka ukucinga ukusebenzisa nje (Oko kundikhumbuza uninzi lweenkqubo ezisebenzayo endingazukukhankanya apha :) ). Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuba babona ukuba Imodeli yokuKhutshwa kweRolling ayiyi-100%, okanye enye iphakheji ayikho emthini IpasejiEwe, endaweni yokuphulukana nokholo, ungabanceda bakhule!
Gentoo Ineendlela ezininzi onokuthi uluncede ngazo uluntu, nangona into efunekayo ukuze ukwazi ukuthetha / ukubhala / ukufunda isiNgesi (Kuba luluntu lwamanye amazwe, isiNgesi lulwimi olumanyanisa wonke umntu (okanye uninzi ubuncinci)) ngaphakathi kweendlela zethu ze-IRC (Andiqinisekanga ukuba kukho isithuba malunga ne-IRC, kodwa ndiza kuyenza kamva;))
Ndizakushiya iifom zokufaka kwelinye iposti, kuba zininzi 🙂 kwaye awunyanzelekanga ukuba ube yingcali yenkqubo ye-python, okanye i-bash, ukuze ukwazi ukunceda 🙂 baxelelwa ngumntu ongazazi kakuhle ezi lwimi ngokugqibeleleyo, kodwa uhlala ekulungele ukufunda ngento entsha 🙂
Shwa nkathelo:
Ewe, ndaziva ndinyanzelekile ukuba ndinike ingxelo ngale nto ngaphambi kokuba ndibakhulule kwilizwe le-Gentoo ngokupheleleyo, bendihlala ndikholelwa ukuba ukwenza izigqibo (kwaye UGentoo umalunga nokuthatha isigqibo kwizinto ezininziKuyimfuneko ukwazi amacala omabini engqekembe. Ndiyathemba ukuba emva kwesi sithuba sifutshane unokuba nesakhelo esibanzi kancinci malunga noluntu lwanamhlanje, nendlela yokudibanisa kwifilosofi yethu. Ndiyathemba ukuba nesifundo sokufaka kungekudala kwaye siza kuba nam kude kube sesinye isithuba, imibuliso.
I-PS: Ndiza kufaka ikhonkco ukuze ndikwazi ukunceda abo bakubona oku okokuqala ukuba baqonde ukuba kutheni isithuba esahlukileyo
Kudala ndithandana neLinux, ndaqala ukusebenzisa i-suseLinux emva kwexesha leWindows 98, ke uya kubona ukuba andingomntwana. Umsebenzi wam awunanto yakwenza nekhompyutha; Kodwa ndiwafumene enomdla kakhulu amanqaku akho, kwaye ndizimisele ngokwenene ukuzama iGentoo ukuba lingakanani ixesha endinokuligcina.
Enkosi ngamanqaku akho.
Pd, ngoku ndisebenzisa iDebian
Enkosi kakhulu Eduardo 🙂 Kuluyolo ukukwazi ukuchitha ixeshana lam kunye nawe kwaye ndikuxelele ngento endivuyisayo kakhulu 🙂 enkosi nangokuthatha ixesha lakho lokufunda eligeza lobuchwephesha.
ChrisADR, Ndingumfundi weposti yakho, ndihlala apha eSurco, eLas Gardenias. Lima-Peru, kunokuba kunjalo ukuba uhlala kufutshane apha, ukutshintshiselana ngezimvo, ndingutitshala othathe umhlala-phantsi oneminyaka engama-80.
Ewe, ndijoyina isihloko, ngoku ndihlala eChorrillos ngu-av. iLanga, ukubona xa sihlangana ukuze sithethe.
Ndithumele i-imeyile kuni nobabini, ndixeleleni 🙂 Ndiyabulisa
Ndiyaluthanda uthotho lwakho kwi-Gentoo. Isenokungabi yeyomntu wonke kodwa ngenye imini ndiza kuyizama (mhlawumbi kungekudala ngenxa yempembelelo yakho). Enye yezinto endizithandayo kakhulu ngeArch kukufumaneka kwesoftware, ngakumbi i-AUR. Ke i-arch PKGBUILD kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukwenza i-gentoo kwaye ke isebenzise isoftware endiyisebenzisayo.
Enye into endiyicaphukelayo ngokudibanisa lixesha elithathayo. Ndisebenzisa i-kernel ehlanganisiweyo kwi-arch kwaye kuthatha iiyure ezininzi ukuyidibanisa kuba andinayo i-CPU enamandla kakhulu. Kodwa ndinomdla wokwazi malunga neGentoo
Ke ndicinga ukuba le iya kuba yintlantsi eza kuvusa uvuyo Gent kwi-Gentoo, sinabo bonke abanye abaphathi beephakeji ezikhoyo, abasebenzisi banokukhuphela i-pacman, i-rpm, kunye nabanye ... ndibone ukuba basandula ukuvuselela iinguqulelo ke ngoko a ++ kwiminqweno yakho yokusebenzisa eyakho PKGBUILD 😉
Kwelinye icala, mhlawumbi ixesha lokudityaniswa lalibangelwa yinto yokuba usebenzisa nje ukwenza ... Kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kokwenza nokwenza -j4, kwaye nokuba inkulu inokwenza -j9 (endiyisebenzisayo) ethathwe kwinqanaba lokucacisa, ukusukela ukuba xa usebenza imisonto ye-8 yokudibanisa ngaxeshanye, zonke ii-cores zakho zisebenza ngamandla amakhulu kwaye ixesha lincitshiswe kakhulu. Zimbalwa iinkqubo ezifuna ukusebenzisa into emsulwa, kwaye ayizizo ezo uya kuziphatha ngemini yakho kwi-Gentoo 😉 (ndizibone kuphela xa ndifaka iLinux yam kwasekuqaleni)
Regards,
Enkosi kakhulu ngawo onke amanqaku akho, ndicinga ukuba amnandi ukuzama iGentoo.
Ngokumalunga nokunyanzelwa kwesiNgesi, ndingathanda ukuba abantu bathathe ngokufanayo nokunyanzeliswa kweWindows: isisombululo esibi kodwa kufunwa ngabanye ukuze bakwazi ukunxibelelana (kuyafana nokubhala isiNgesi kwiiforamu zamanye amazwe kunokuba nako ukuhlela ifayile yeLizwi ukuyigqithisela komnye iqabane emva).
Kwaye ngenxa yoku uninzi lwethu kufuneka sineewindows okanye ii-Windows okanye sineFirefox kunye ne-Internet Explorer ngo-2001, ungabhala wonke umyalezo ngesiNgesi kunye nenguqulelo yawo yesi-Esperanto, yona yona inexabiso eliphantsi ukuyifunda ( UDuolingo, uLernu.net, uZagreba Metodo, uFernando de Diego, uReta-Vortaro, ...) ukuyisebenzisa ngendlela EBALULEKILEYO kwaye ke ufumane isabelo sentengiso de ufike kwi-sorpasso (iipesenti ezingama-20 ngokubanzi sisithintelo esiyimfuneko ukumisela isisombululo esingcono eyandisiweyo ngoku).
Khumbula ukuba isiNgesi sibandakanya ucalucalulo olusekwe kubuzwe (ubuhlanga), umvuzo (classism) kunye nolwimi. Masakhe umhlaba ongcono kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Ngenxa yenyani yangoku: «into efunekayo kukuba ukwazi ukuthetha / ukubhala / ukufunda isiNgesi»
Molo uGuillermo,
Ndifumana into owabelana ngayo inomdla, kwaye kunokuba kuhle ukuba nabantu abaninzi abathetha iSpanish kwiGentoo. Okwangoku kukho imijelo ye-IRC yazo zonke iilwimi abazisebenzisa eluntwini, ngelishwa kwi # gentoo-es abazukufumana abantu abaninzi ngaphandle kwam kunye nabasebenzisi abambalwa - yinto endizama ukuyitshintsha ukuze ndibenendawo yokuhlala oza kwabelana nabani ngeSpanish.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba andicingi ukuba kukho ucalucalulo ekuhlaleni, ubuncinci andikaluboni, kodwa enyanisweni kulula kakhulu ukuba sikwazi ukunxibelelana ngolwimi olunye kuba ufumana abantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela eGentoo, kukho abasuka eCanada baya eJapan. , Ukudlula eRashiya naseIsreal, nakumazwe aliqela eYurophu.
Nantsi imephu yabaphuhlisi, njengoko uza kubona ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kwabantu abathetha iSpanish 🙂
https://www.gentoo.org/inside-gentoo/developers/map.html
Regards,
Andithethi nyani ukuba yiSpanish, iforamu enabantu abavela kwihlabathi liphela iyatyebisa ngakumbi kunaleyo iphuma kwelinye ilizwe. Ndithetha ukuba i-Esperanto ikhona njengolona lwimi lungathathi cala, olunobulungisa nolungabizi kangako ukuba lufundwe, kuba isiNgesi siyacalucalula kuninzi lwehlabathi ekufuneka lufunde ulwimi olufuna ixesha elide njengolungekho mthethweni. Ngokucacileyo akunakwenzeka ukusuka kwelinye uye kwelinye, ke kufuneka ixesha apho izithethi ezingezizo ezesiNgesi zizakusebenzisa isiNgesi kunye notoliko lwaso kwisi-Esperanto kuyo yonke imiyalezo, ukuze kwiminyaka eyi-X ilizwe elinobulungisa liphumelele. loo nto. Ukuchitheka kwezibonelelo zabasebenzi nezemali ekufundiseni / ekufundeni isiNgesi esichithwa ngurhulumente, iinkampani kunye neentsapho kubuhlungu xa ulwimi lwesi-Esperanto indleko ngexesha nemali zingaphantsi kwesihlanu ngenxa yokuqheleka kwazo.
Ndine-Gentoo iminyaka eyi-4, bendinethuba elihle ngayo kwaye ngelishwa kuye kwafuneka ndiyeke ukuyisebenzisa. Ndiyisebenzisile njengeseva de kwafuneka ndifudukele kwi-CentOS kuba i-dhcpd kunye ne-freeradius zinike iingxaki ezininzi kwaye iserver kufuneka iphinde iqaliswe kwakhona. Kwaye kwafuneka ndiyikhuphe kwilaptop yam kuba ukuba ne-i3wm kuphela kunye nokuvula i-Chrome amaqondo obushushu aya kudubula aye kuthi ga kwiidigri ezingama-80 kunye neGnome okanye usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lumalunga nama-65 degrees.
mmmm intle kakhulu 🙁 kodwa hey, ukuba ibiyimpazamo kaGentoo, mhlawumbi sele isonjululwe, okanye ukuba akunjalo kufuneka ukuba ibe yi-kernel tweak encinci, ukhe wazama ukukopa ubumbeko lweDebian ukwenza umahluko naleyo ubunayo? Into efana nale
zcat /etc/config.gz > config_debian; diff /usr/src/linux/.config cofing_debian;Oko kungasinika umkhondo wokuba yintoni eyahlukileyo malunga nabo, kuba ukuba ngamaqondo obushushu, inokuba yingcaciso elindelekileyo 😉 ngethemba lokuba iyanceda. MasinwabeInqaku elilunge kakhulu, ngaphandle kwegrama kunye nopelo, olunokuphuculwa ngokuqinisekileyo. Nceda uziqonde njengogxekayo owakhayo kunye nentlonipho.
Okwangoku andikwazi ukubhengeza njengomsebenzisi weLinux kuba ndiyifakile kuphela kwilaptop ukuze ndifunde ukuyisebenzisa. Ndisasebenzisa iWindows 7 kuyo yonke into.
Okwangoku ndivavanya i-KDE Neon.
Ndiyathemba ukwenza i-Linux ngokukhawuleza.
Ke ndifunde kancinci ngayo yonke into malunga nolwabiwo olwahlukeneyo.
Phendula nge quote
Molo Jose Luis,
Ewe, enkosi ngokuninika ixesha lengxelo 🙂 njengoko niya kuqonda, ndimtsha kakhulu kublogi, kwaye enyanisweni ndihlala ndibhala ngokulandelelana kwaye nezimvo ziphuma njani entlokweni yam, mhlawumbi yiyo loo nto yonke into ixubekile 😛 kodwa ndiza kuzama ukuphucula upelo (oko kungenxa yokuba akukho sizathu sokubakho okanye sokubakho).
Ndicinga ukuba kulungile ukuba ucinga ngokufudukela kwiLinux - lilizwe liphela leziganeko - zinike nje ixesha elincinci ukuze uyazi kwaye ungadimazeki ukuba ngamanye amaxesha izinto azisebenzi, ikwayinxalenye yolonwabo of
Regards,
Ndiza kukunika uluvo lwam oluthobekileyo, bendisebenzisa iLinux ukusukela ngo-2005, iminyaka yam yokuqala neLinux bevavanya ukuba zingaphi i-distro endizifumene kwi-DistroWatch, ukusukela iRed Hat 9 (eyayiyidiski yam yokuqala), iDebian, Fedora, Mandriva, Suse, Gentoo, I-Slackware, i-Linespa, Ubuntu, phakathi kwabanye, bendikuthanda ukuyenza loo nto, bendithanda ukucudisa yonke i-distro, kwaye ukuba kukho into engahambanga kakuhle, bendiya kwenza konke okusemandleni am ukuyilungisa. Namhlanje iinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokujika i-30, nditshatile, ndinosapho, umphuhlisi wewebhu ngomsebenzi, ixesha elincinci endilishiyileyo ndilinikezela kusapho, ndiyibonile yonke into ngendlela eyahlukileyo, andisafuni ukuchitha ixesha lam. Ukuphambanisa nge-distros kunye nokuzama ukusombulula imiba yokuhambelana, andiphiki ukuba amaxesha ngamaxesha ndiyadibana nekhompyuter yomfazi wam, leyo ngendlela engakhange iqaphele xa nditshintsha i-distro haha, kulungile, izinto ezinje ngoBuntu okanye I-Mint indifanela njengeglavu, phantse yonke into isebenza okokuqala, ngaphandle kokuhamba kakhulu,
Molo Adrian,
Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngengcaciso yakho 🙂 Ndicinga ukuba into oyikhankanyayo malunga nosapho ilungile 🙂 Ndihlala ndizama ukuzinika ixesha kunye nabantu endibathandayo, into leyo ebekwa kwindawo yokuqala 🙂
Kwelinye icala, andinakuze ndiyibone njenge "nkcitho" yexesha lokuphanda izixhobo zakho kwaye ukuba zisebenza njani kwaye ndiyalazi iqela elilungileyo labantu kwi50 / 60/70 yabo ... abacinga njengam. Kwaye ukuba ucinga ngocoselelo, ngalo lonke uthotho lwam lwezithuba malunga neGentoo endikwenzayo ukuzama ukuhambisa umdla wakho 🙂 emva kwayo yonke loo nto, loo nto inomdla yiyo ekhokelela abanye ukuba benze iilwimi zokuprinta ezinje nge-PHP, iPython, URuby, Js ... loo mnqweno ugcina i-kernel kuphuhliso, kwaye ukwazi oko kukwenza ufake Ubuntu okanye iMint kwikhompyuter yomfazi wakho
Phendula nge quote
Sawubona,
Into ecace gca yeyokuba nokuba awusebenzisi i-gentoo, kuyancomeka ukuba ezi zinto zisasazwayo zikhona kuba kufuneka ucinge ukuba nokuba usebenzisa ulwabiwo olulula umntu kuye kwafuneka ukuba ahlanganise kwaye apakishe iipakethi zebhanari ozifakayo kwi-distro yakho, ukongeza kumaxwebhu e-gentoo kunye archlinux ngamanye amaxesha usebenzela lonke ulwabiwo.
Kwelinye icala, kwanabo bayaziyo ukuphatha i-gentoo abayiboni inzima, ngokuqinisekileyo uninzi lweengxaki luza ngenxa yokuba umsebenzisi esenza izinto gwenxa. Oku kuyenzeka nolwabiwo olulula lokuba abanye bavela ngeefestile kwaye bafuna ukwenza izinto njengakwiifestile kwaye kuvela ukuba isisombululo silula kunaleyo bazama ngayo.
Kwangokunjalo, umbhali wothotho lwe-gentoo kufuneka asixelele abasebenzisi abadala abaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-gentoo kuba kubonakala ngathi lusasazo lweenjineli ezincinci kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo kukho abasebenzisi abangazizo iinjineli okanye abancinci.
Ukubulisa
Ndishiya apha ikhonkco kuluhlu langoku lwabaphuhlisi, nakwiithebhu ungabona imephu kunye nawo onke amalungu athe ngasizathu sithile okanye elinye arhoxa. Ngapha koko andinakuthetha kuba andinakho ukuveza okungaphezulu koko bafuna ukubonisa ngokukhululekileyo kwiiprofayili zabo
https://www.gentoo.org/inside-gentoo/developers/
Ukuba ufuna ukusasaza iGentoo, ndicinga ukuba iSabayon yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokukhawuleza kwaye ngokulula ukuqala ukuqhelana nayo.
Ukongeza kwi-installer yokuqokelela, kukho i-portage njenge-installer yokuqala.
Kwaye nangona ndingakhange ndiyisebenzise ixesha elide, ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokunqongophala kokupakisha, kwaye ndiyathanda ukuzama, ukuhamba ngesilika ukuyisebenzisa ngelixa ndisebenza.
Molo Miguel, enkosi kakhulu ngezimvo 🙂 Njengoko bendike ndabelana ngamanye amaxesha, ndikhetha ukuya engcanjini, kwaye andinakuthetha kakhulu ngeSabayon kuba ukuthetha inyani andikaze ndiyisebenzise, ndiyazi nje ukuba ikhona kuba luhlobo lweManjaro okanye iAntergos yeArch.
Andiqinisekanga ukuba uthetha ukuthini ngokudityaniswa kwangaphambili, kodwa ukuba zizinto ezibini, iGentoo ikwanokukhetha ukufaka iipakeji ezinzima njengobhinari :)
Phendula nge quote
Molo, kuyamangalisa ukundifumana umntu onomdla wokwakha uluntu ngeSpanish malunga nolwabiwo lumangalisayo. Ndingumsebenzisi we-Gentoo iminyaka emi-5, kundithathe iintsuku ukulungiselela yonke into, kodwa ndafunda okuninzi kwaye ukoneliseka kokukufeza kuyonwabisa kakhulu.
Ukudityaniswa kwezi nkqubo bekusisilingo, (ilaptop yam iseyiCore2Duo), kufuneka nditsho ukuba bendihlala ndisebenzisa ukwenza.
Okwangoku ndisebenzisa iDebian njengeqonga lophuhliso kunye nekhompyuter yakho, andikhuphi ngenye imini ukubuyela kwi-Gentoo enkulu.