Ukufakwa kwindawo yokusebenzela -Iinethiwekhi zekhompyuter zee-SMEs

Isalathiso ngokubanzi sothotho: Iinethiwekhi zekhompyuter zee-SMEs: Intshayelelo

Intshayelelo

Molweni zihlobo!

Ndinogxa wam ophethe iiseva kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ixesha elide FreeBSD. Usebenze ixesha elihle kwinkampani yam kwaye sobabini sisebenzise i-Chat server nge Umlilo ovulekileyo Kwi-FreeBSD, kunye nenye kwi-intranet yecandelo kunye WordPress malunga neFreeBSD. Akazange anikezele kwi-Windows 7 yakhe yokusebenzela! Yayilawula iiseva nge «Umxhasi weShell okhuselekileyo weShell»KwiWindows.

Uninzi lwaBalawuli beNethiwekhi Abasebenzisi abasebenzayo banezinto abazithandayo kwizinto abazisebenzisayo kwiindawo zabo zokusebenza, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo baziva bekhululekile ukulawula ngabo. Kule nto akukho ngxoxo inokwenzeka. Wonke umntu usebenzisa le nto ayifunayo, ixesha.

Okwangoku kuqhelekile ukuba phantse Zonke iinkonzo zethu ziqhutywa kwiseva ebonakalayo. Apha kuza kudlalwa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, izixhobo zekhompyutha ezikhoyo, ukhetho, imigaqo-nkqubo yeshishini, ukufikelela kwiqonga elithile lokwenyani kunye namava ekusebenziseni inkqubo ethile.

Ehlabathini Software Free kukho okona kulungileyo -Kwiingcinga zam-iipulatifomu zokwenza nokulawula iiseva ezibonakalayo, ezinokufikeleleka kusetyenziswa ujongano lwewebhu. Phakathi kwabo bonke siya kukhankanya nextmox, kwaye kwm kunye oVirt de la Red Hat. Ukuqhelana Qemu-Kvm eza kwindawo yokugcina izinto zeDebian kunye ne-Ubuntu, sinokuyilawula ngokusetyenziswa kwemizobo Umphathi weVirtual, okanye ngothotho lwemiyalelo osinike yona Intsholongwane.

Ezinye iiSysadmins zisebenzisa Ibhokisi ebonakalayo. Abanye, amaqonga okuthengisa kaMicrosoft ©.

Xa ukhetha ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo esiza kuyifaka kwindawo yethu yokusebenza, umba wehardware okhoyo uchaza ngokucacileyo. Imeko-bume yeDesktop ikwachaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo nokuba KDE, Cinnamon, GNOME, UMATE, XFCEt Lxde, ukukhankanya eyona isetyenzisiweyo. Abanye abalawuli bakhetha abaphathi be Window elula, kwaye uninzi lwazo lubenza ngokwezifiso kakhulu.

Ezona mfuno zisezantsi ze-OS nganye (Inkqubo yokuSebenza) ziyahluka kananjalo, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi into esinayo ngumbono wokuthelekisa ukuba i-OS itya ngaphezu kwale, kwaye senza intlanganiso entle yeTrolls ngalo mbandela. 😉

Sifuna nje ukutsala umdla, ngakumbi kwabasunguliweyo, ukuba izinto ezichazwe apha ngasentla azinantsingiselo xa usenza isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi inkqubo yokusebenza, yeyiphi imeko-bume yedesktop, kwaye yeyiphi i-virtualizer -ukuba izixhobo zam ziyayivumela- siza kuyifaka kwisikhululo sethu solawulo, okanye elebhu yasekhaya.

Ingcebiso ngeNkqubo yokuSebenza yokuFakela

Siyacebisa isetyenziswe Debian, Fedora, CentOS, okanye VulaSUSE kwindawo yethu yokusebenza. Ziinkqubo ezisebenzayo ngozinzo oluqinisekisiweyo. Kwimeko-bume yeDesktop, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba eyona isetyenziswa kakhulu yiLXDE, kwaye eyona inezona ziphezulu Ndicinga makube yi KDE okanye iCinnamon. Njengeqonga lokwenyani, elihambelana ngokupheleleyo nelilisebenzisa kwimveliso kwiinkampani zethu.

Oko akuthethi ukuba ukuba sinendawo yokusebenza eneprosesa ye-Intel® Core® i5 okanye ngaphezulu, i-8 Gigs ye-RAM, iStid State hard disk, kunye nezinye izinto, asikhethi owona mthengi mkhulu wezixhobo, ngokuchanekileyo eyona siyithandayo kakhulu kwaye leyo siyiqhelile.

Ngamnye kufuneka asebenzise ezona zilungele ukuphumelela ngokwenyani.

Kwaye ukulandela ingcebiso yangaphambili, thina banehardware ethobekileyo efana ne-Intel® Pentium® CPU G2020 @ 2.90GHz, ene-4 Gigs ye-RAM kuphela, sikhethe i-Debian 8 "Jessie", MATE njenge desktop, kunye neQemu- KVM .

Kwimeko yam, kutheni MATE? Kuba ngoSarge, Etch, Hardy, Lenny, kunye Squeeze, ndisebenzise i-GNOME-2. Ndithathelwe indawo endikuthandayo okwexeshana noWheezy, de wangeniswa kwisebe laseBackports. Ngoku nge-Debian 8, ndibuyile ukonwabela indawo endiyithandayo.

Masifakele uDebian Jessie ngemifanekiso inyathelo ngenyathelo

SineCD okanye imemori yefowuni kunye ne-installer yenkqubo yokusebenza.

Ukucaciswa kokugcina engqondweni xa ufaka uDebian Jessie

Sicacisa ukuba:

• Ukukhethwa kunye nokubhengezwa kweeparameter ezahlukeneyo ngokukodwa umzekelo.
• Ukwahlulahlula i-Hard drive ngomnye umzekelo. Sinokukhetha nayiphi na enye inkqubo yokwahlula kunye neendidi zayo. Sifuna nje ukubonisa ukuba ukusukela ukufakelwa kwenkqubo, sinokucamngca ngemfuno yendawo yediski enzima koomatshini ababonakalayo, oko kukuthi, iQemu-Kvm ibabeka ngokungagqibekanga kwi / var / lib / libvirt / imifanekiso.
• Kwiskrini "Qwalasela umphathi wepakethi", xa ubuzwa ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa isipili senethiwekhi, siphendule . Kuyasebenza kwakhona ukuba sikhetha oko , ekufuneka sigcine kuyo kwenye ikhompyuter kwinethiwekhi yethu yendawo, okanye kwiseva ekwi-Intanethi. Ewe kunjalo, ukuba indawo yokugcina ikwiiseva ezikwi-Intanethi, kufuneka sinxibelelane ngokukhawuleza neWWW Village.
• Ukuba "kukhetho lweenkqubo" inyathelo esishiya kulo ukhetho [X] indawo yedesktop ekhangelwe, inkqubo iya kufaka i-GNOME 3.14 okanye indawo ephezulu yemizobo, kuxhomekeka kwindawo yokugcina esinayo.

Inyathelo nenyathelo indlela yokufaka i-Debian Jessie

Kwisavenge esilandelayo, siya kunxiba iseva yethu kunye nemeko ye-MATE yemizobo.

Khumbula ukuba oku kuya kuba luthotho lwamanqaku ngu Iinethiwekhi zekhompyuter zee-SMEs. Siza kukulinda!