Ngenye imini bendisebenza kulondolozo loomatshini ababonakalayo (VM, Umshini ontleKwaye kwenzeka kum ukuba andikhumbuli inombolo yokuvula de Umsuka nakuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi. Owu! Ndimpofu, hayi indlela endifumene ngayo! !Ndenzeni!? Ndilitshintshe liphi ixesha endingasalikhumbuliyo? Emva koko ezinye iingcinga zilandelwe ukuba andinako ukuvelisa kwakhona kodwa unokucinga ...
Ukukhangela ibhlog ndafumana iposti yomhlobo wakudala iyeva for Guqula iphasiwedi yengcambu kwi-Debian / LMDE. Ngelishwa khange isebenzele mna, nantsi enye indlela.
Ewe, inyani kukuba akayikhumbuli iphasiwedi kunye naleyo wayeyigcine kwifayile ye- KeePassX ayisebenzi, kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzisi. Ke emva kokuncama ukuzama amawaka kunye nesitshixo esinye esiwele ingqondo yam, ndavele ndenza into yokuseta kwakhona inombolo yokuvula de Umsuka kusuka GRUB ngenxa yesithandwa sam Debian.
Ukuhlela ukhetho lweGRUB
Inkqubo ilula kwaye konke esikufunayo kukuba nakho GRUB efakiweyo (singasathethi ke ukuba kufuneka sikwazi ukufikelela kumatshini wokuqalisa, akunjalo?). Kwimeko yam, ndadibana ne umphathi we-virt (Ndinee-VMs kunye ne-KVM) kwaye ndiwuqalele kwakhona umatshini, kodwa oku kuyasebenza kumatshini wokwenyani.
Xa GRUB ukuqala kufuneka sihlele ukhetho lokuqalisa ngokucinezela isitshixo e.
Ngoku kufuneka sihlele ukhetho apho inkqubo iqala khona. Sihamba siye kumgca olayisha inkqubo yokusebenza ye-kernel. Ngumgca oqala ngawo linux:
i-echo 'Ukulayisha i-Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64 ...' linux /vmlinuz-3.2.0-4-amd64 ingcambu = / dev / mapper / seacat-ingcambu ro cwaka
Kwaye siyongeza:
init=/bin/bash
Emva kwelizwi cwaka. Umgca kufuneka ube:
linux /vmlinuz-3.2.0-4-amd64 root=/dev/mapper/seacat-root ro quiet init=/bin/bash
Nje ukuba oku kuhlelwe, kuya kufuneka siqale umatshini. Njengoko isitsho emfanekisweni, nge Ctrl+x o F10 siqala inkqubo ngezi ndlela.
Oku kuyakubuyisa iqokobhe kwaye sihlele ifayile / njl / isithunzi.
Ukususa igama eligqithisiweyo lengcambu
Kumgca wesine womfanekiso, isikhawulezisi sivele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
root@(none):/#
Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukulandela umkhondo inkqubo yefayili ukuze ineemvume zokubhala. Ngenxa yoko siphumeza:
root@(none):/# mount -o remount rw /
Ngoku ewe, sinokuqhubeka nokuhlela nge nano ifayile / njl / isithunzi.
Ifayile / njl / isithunzi kumgca wokuqala unolwazi lwe Ingcambu. Kumgca ngamnye sineseti yamasimi kwaye ezi zahlulwe ngamanqaku amabini (:).
Intsimi yokuqala iyahambelana negama lomsebenzisi, icandelo lesibini yi-hash ehambelana ne inombolo yokuvula. Into ekufuneka siyenzile kukususa bonke abalinganiswa ukuze ngaphandle inombolo yokuvula de Ingcambu. Njengoko kubonwe kumfanekiso:
Sigcina ifayile nge Ctrl+o kwaye sashiya i-nano kunye Ctrl+x. Ngoku kufuneka siqale kwakhona umatshini. Xa inkqubo isicela ukuba singene ngemvume singangena njenge Ingcambu ngaphandle kokungena nayiphi na inombolo yokuvula.
Nje ukuba inkqubo iqale, singena njenge Ingcambu ngoku singabaleka passwd kwaye saseta entsha inombolo yokuvula de Ingcambu:
# passwd
Ndiyathemba ukuba isebenzile!
Le yenye yezo zinto kufuneka ubenazo, xa kusenzeka intlekele. Oko kungekudala okanye kamva kwenzeke!
Ndiyisombulule ngendlela efanayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokuchukumisa izithunzi. Kwibhlog yam ndiyakuxelela ukuba ndiyenze njani.
http://unbrutocondebian.blogspot.com.es/2014/03/restablecer-la-contrasena-de-root.html
Molo LITOS, NDIYIMEGAFAN KWIBlog YAKHO !!!!
Tuto elungileyo kakhulu. Ndiyithandile indlela ohambe ngayo ngokuseta kwakhona iphasiwedi yengcambu.
LOLU LUPHELELELO OLUYOYIKEKAYO !!!… ukuba luyasebenza.
Ungayiphepha njani? Ngaba unazo naziphi na izimvo?
Ayisiyo ukusilela kukhuseleko, yindlela yokubuyisa isistim kwingxaki enkulu njengokulibala iphasiwedi yomlawuli.
Kungenxa yoko ii-CPDs zithintele ukufikelela, ukunqanda ukuba ungadibani negrub. Kodwa ukuba ubona ukuba oku akonelanga okanye ukufikelela akunakuncitshiswa, kuya kufuneka ukhusele i-grub
https://blog.desdelinux.net/como-proteger-grub-con-una-contrasena-linux/
Phumla, ebomini akukho nto iqinisekileyo! Kufuneka uqaphele yonke into, uhlaziye, ubeke iliso! 🙂
Ndiyavuma neqabane, oku kuvumela nabani na ukuba angene kwi-pc yethu, enzulu, akunjalo?
Isiphene sokhuseleko? Ingathi uthe ukhetho setha kwakhona iphasiwedi i-imeyile yakho yayiyingozi.
ukulandela ukwahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlula, kunye nokubethela ezinye izahlulo / iifolda ezinolwazi lomntu, ukwahlula / ingcambu / ikhaya / usr / var / boot kunye neendawo ezininzi zokuphakama ngoku abakwihlulo elinye.
Ukubulisa oogxa bakho, ibhlog elungileyo kakhulu kunye nesikhokelo esihle kakhulu, bendifuna ukucacisa ukuba eli nyathelo le-root @ (none): / # mount -o remount rw / ayimfuneko kwiinkqubo ezisekwe kwi-debian nakwiinkqubo ezininzi ezisekwe kwiRed Hat, kwaye kuphela ii-distros ezimbalwa esekwe kwi-Gentoo zezona zifuna eli nyathelo, sebenzisa nje passwd emva kokwenza amanyathelo abachazayo ukungena kwinkqubo ngaphandle kwepassword yengcambu
Isifundo esihle kakhulu, njengoko besitsho ngentla, kwimeko yentlekele, iyaphuma, kodwa oku phantse kuthintelwe kulawulo olulungileyo lotshintsho.
Enkoso ngokwabelana.
Ukubulisa
ukuthanda okanye iibhukumaka = D
Ke ngokusisiseko ukuba umntu othile ufuna ukufikelela kwi-pc yam, kufuneka ayiyiqale ngokutsha, ukufikelela kwi-grub, fiddle kunye ne-voila.
Ewe, ngaphandle kokuba iphasiwedi ikhusele iGrub, enokwenziwa ngokukhuselekileyo.
Musa ukoyika, ukuba umntu ombi kumdlalo bhanyabhanya unokufikelela emzimbeni kwikhompyuter kwaye uyazi into, akunakuphepheka ukuba uya kuzifezekisa iinjongo zakhe.
Le ndlela ye-grub yenza ukuba kube lula ukwenza into onokuthi usoloko ungena kwi-cd / dvd ephilayo.
Kodwa ukuba umsebenzisi ongumnini we-pc utshintsha iphasiwedi yengcambu, uyakuqonda ukuba kutheni engasayi kuphinda angene.
Into ejijelweyo iya kuba yeyomntu ongathi chroot aphile-cd / dvd kwaye enze ikopi ye / njl / isithunzi ifayile kwi pendrive ukonwaba noJohn-the-rupper kwikhompyuter yabo, iyakotywa kuba ngekhe wazi ukuba iingcambu zakho kunye neephasiwedi zomsebenzisi ziye zaqhekeka.
Compa enkosi kakhulu indincede kakhulu
Molo, kule nto ndiyibonayo, ucinga ukuba wonke umntu ofunda isifundo sakho kufuneka abe yingcali ubuncinci ekuqhubeni i-Linux, kodwa uza kuthini ukuba akakho !!!!! Ke ndiyazibuza ukuba yintoni le nano, kwaye ndiyivula njani, ngowuphi umyalelo kwaye ndiwubeka phi lo myalelo? Ifayile / njl / yesithunzi, iphi le fayile kwaye ndifumana njani kule folda ukuze ndikwazi ukwenza le nto ithethwayo yile khokelo. "EYE" Andigxeki i-tutorial, ngokuchaseneyo, ilungile kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka ucinge nangabo bangaziyo (ndiyazibandakanya) kakhulu malunga nokuphathwa komyalelo kwi-Linux. Ndiyacacisa, ndicinga ukuba ukubhala i-nano kuyakuvula umhleli kwaye kuyenzile, kodwa ke andazi ukuba ndingaya njani / njl / isithunzi ngelixa ndikwi-nano. Uxolele abanye abasebenzisi, kodwa asingabo bonke abaziingcali, uninzi lwethu lungabafundi abanomdla…. Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya ... Enkosi ...
kuhle namhlanje kwenzeke into efanayo kum kwaye bendisazi ukuba ngegrub yenziwe kwaye ndikholelwe amaxesha aliqela ndiyenzile kodwa kunzima kakhulu
Kule tutorial uyichaza ngokulula, ndiza kuyisebenzisa ukuba kunokwenzeka kule veki
enkosi ngegalelo lakho iwaka livuyisana
IBHUE - NÍ - EWE-MO.
Undisindisile ekuhlengahlengisweni kwakhona kweDebian.
Kuyinyani nakwi-Debian 8, yiyo le nto ndivavanye ngayo.
Imibulelo emininzi.
Khange isebenze kum, ndisenengxaki efanayo, andazi ukuba inento yokwenza nenyani yokuba ndifaka i-debian kwimowudi yemizobo kwibhokisi ebonakalayo, ndingathanda ukuba undincede: /,
Kakhulu! Ndifomathile inqaku nge-debian 8 kwaye yandibetha xa ndilibale ukupasa. Ndiyavuma ukuba ayisiyi "kusilela", nakweyiphi na imeko ndicinga ukuba iinkqubo zokhuseleko abazicebisayo zomelele kakhulu. Ngokubhekisele kumsebenzisi onamathandabuzo, ewe, endaweni yokuthi "ucinga ukuba sonke siziingcali", ndingabeka nje amathandabuzo, ngaphandle kokukhetha; -D.
Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngokwabelana!
I-PS: Kuya kufuneka ndenze inyathelo lokunyuka, bendililungisile ipasi ukusuka kwipuppy linux yam, hehe, kodwa kwafuneka ndingenise ukhetho lwegrub ukufaka ipasswd (akukho ndlela!)
Molo, okokuqala, enkosi kakhulu ngegalelo yile nto kanye bendiyifuna ukungafaki i-Debian 8, kodwa ndinengxaki enkulu, kwaye xa ndisenza yonke inkqubo kwaye ndiqala kwimo ye-bash i-OS ayisebenzi keyboard ...
I-PS: ngento ekufanele ukuba nayo ndinengxaki efanayo xa ndafaka i-debian, ndafaka i-grub bootloader kolunye ulwahlulo oluzimeleyo kunye ne-debian kolunye ulwahlulo, sendikhe ndanamava oku ngaphambili ngezinye iinkqubo kwaye ihlala isebenza kum, kule meko I-debian ayikho, kwaye i-esque xa i-debian iqalile nje ukufakwa kwi-graphical interface okanye ikhibhodi okanye imouse esebenzayo, xa kufuneka ubeke iphasiwedi ukuqala iseshoni.
ENKOSI KWIXESHA LOKUNCEDA ABANYE, MIBUZO.
Enkosi kakhulu ngegalelo. Isisombululo esikhawulezileyo nesisebenzayo 😉
Enkosi! Undisindisile! ; UD
molweni wonke umntu endidinga uncedo ndiyenzile yonke inkqubo apho kuye kwafuneka ndibhale r mount -o remount rw / kodwa enye yezinto yahamba gwenxa, emva koko ndazama kodwa iya kude ndibhale init = / bin / bash Ndiyinika ctrl + x, kwaye ukusuka apho ezinye iileta ziyaphuma, zidlula ngokukhawuleza kodwa azifikeleli kwiscreen se-r mount -o remount rw / kufuneka ndenze ntoni?
Enkosi kakhulu kwesi sifundo, ibiluncedo kakhulu kum, kwi-9 ye-debian khange indivumele ndingene njengomsebenzisi wengcambu kwaye ngale nto isonjululwe, kwakhona enkosi.
Ukufezekisa iTuto ulunge kakhulu uyi-capo!
Sawubona!
Ndizamile ukusebenzisa le ndlela kodwa khange isebenze kum.
Ingxaki kukuba, nangona sinokuhlela "isithunzi" ifayile, asinakho ukuyigcina. Ukuhlela ngaphandle kokufumana amalungelo kuvula kwimowudi yokufunda kuphela.
Ukubulisa
[quote] Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukuphinda sisebenzise inkqubo yefayile ukuze ibenemvume yokubhala. Ngenxa yoko siphumeza:
ingcambu @ (ayikho): / # mount -o remount rw / [quote]
Ndicinga ukuba yiyo loo nto kufuneka ubuyele kwi-fs.
Ndicinga ukuba ndiyakhumbula ukuba ngo-W bekukho indlela yokufikelela kubasebenzisi kunye nokuguqula okanye ukususa iphasiwedi, ngokusebenzisa i-livecd.
Inyathelo lokushiya umbulelo wam, njengoko kufanelekile. Undikhuphe engxakini enkulu. Ndijonge ezinye iiblogi kwaye esi sisombululo sesona sigqibeleleyo nesona sichazwe kakuhle.