Phezulu, htop, nmon: Abaqaphi bohlelo esigungwini

Labo bethu abasebenza kakhulu esigungwini, kungaba kukhompyutha yethu noma ngamaseva, imvamisa badinga ukubona ukusebenza kwemishini, ukusetshenziswa kwe
I-RAM, izinqubo ezidla kakhulu, i-CPU, njll., Kulokhu kunezinye izindlela eziningi, izinhlelo eziningi esingazisebenzisa ukukhombisa lolu lwazi (nokuningi) ku
Isikhumulo.

phezulu:

Ukuyisebenzisa ngohlobo lokugcina okulandelayo bese ucindezela Faka:

top

Lokhu kulula kakhulu, kufakwa ngokuzenzakalela kuma-distros amaningi futhi kusikhombisa imininingwane eminingi ehlukile. Isibonelo, isibonisa inani labasebenzisi
izimpahla, isikhathi esiku-inthanethi, futhi njengoba sikubona kusikhombisa inani lemisebenzi noma izinqubo (Imisebenzi: 154 isamba), inani lalabo abaku-
ukugijima, ukulala, ukugcinwa noma kwimodi ye-zombie.

Ngezansi sibona (ku-KiB) inani le-RAM elisetshenziswayo (futhi mahhala), njenge-SWAP

Ekugcineni sinohlu lwezinqubo, ngakunye lapho singazi khona i-PID, umsebenzisi oyisebenzisayo, inani lememori (langempela nelingokoqobo) alisebenzisayo, amaphesenti
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU, isikhathi sokwenza kanye nomyalo / inqubo ethile.

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona akujabulisi ukufunda lolu lwazi, noma kunjalo, uma ucindezela Z uzokwazi ukubona imininingwane ngemibala, okwenza okuncane
kulula ukufunda yonke le datha:

Ukuphuma phezulu cindezela nje Q futhi izovala.

i-htop:

Ukuyisebenzisa ngohlobo lokugcina okulandelayo bese ucindezela Faka:

htop

Ku-distros eziningana ifakwa ngokuzenzakalela, kwezinye (njenge-ArchLinux) hhayi, ngakho-ke uma ingavulwa ngomyalo owedlule kufanele bayifake.

Uma besebenzisa Ubuntu, i-Debian noma okuphuma kuyo kungaba:

sudo apt-get install htop

Uma besebenzisa i-ArchLinux noma okuphuma kuyo kungaba:

sudo pacman -S htop

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, lokhu kusikhombisa imininingwane e-ode kakhulu, inamathele kancane, kulula ukufunda konke. Kusikhombisa okucishe kufane nokwe-top edlule, cha
Kodwa-ke, ngendlela engcono yokuyifunda (noma ngabe 'nemigoqo' yokusetshenziswa kwe-CPU, i-RAM ne-SWAP), kepha!, Isinikeza ezinye izinketho ongazibona ngezansi.
Lezi zinketho zingasetshenziswa ngokucindezela izinkinobho F1 ... F2 ... njalonjalo kuze kube F10, lezi ziyasivumela
thola izinqubo ezithile ohlwini, uzibone zihlelwe njengesihlahla (izinqubo nemicu noma izinqubo ezihambisanayo), ukuhlunga yilabo abane-CPU noma i-RAM eningi
kudle, kubulale izinqubo, njll.

Ukuphuma phezulu cindezela nje F10 futhi izovala.

nmon:

Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi siqhubeke nokwenza ngokwezifiso ulwazi olusikhombisa lona, ​​lapho siluvula lusikhombisa izinketho eziningi, ukusho kalula, lusinika
imininingwane ngendlela ehlelekile, okusho ukuthi, uma sifuna ukuthi isibonise kuphela imininingwane ehlobene ne-CPU, sicindezela ukhiye, uma sifuna ukuthi futhi isibonise
Ngaphezu kwalokho, leyo ehlobene ne-RAM, sicindezela omunye ukhiye, nasi isithombe-skrini sesikrini sasekhaya:

Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, uma ufuna ukubona imininingwane ehlobene ne-CPU cindezela inkinobho c … Le ehlobene nokhiye wememori m ...
ngama-hard drive i d ... inhlamvu k ... inethiwekhi n (izinhlamvu ezincane), njll.

Ngishiya inhlanganisela ye- nmon + c + m + k

Lokhu kufanele kufakwe, uma usebenzisa Ubuntu, Debian noma okuphuma kuzo:

sudo apt-get install nmon

Uma besebenzisa i-ArchLinux noma okuphuma kuyo kungaba:

sudo pacman -S nmon

Ukuphuma phezulu cindezela nje Q futhi izovala.

Isiphetho!

Yebo kube yilokhu. Uma omunye kini azi noma iyiphi enye i-monitor system qapha, ngazise emazwaneni ngesikhathi sangempela 🙂

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