Aplicaciones

Imiqondo ejwayelekile

Njengoba kuchaziwe ngokuningiliziwe esigabeni Sokusabalalisa , ukusatshalaliswa ngakunye kwe-Linux kuza nezinhlelo ezahlukene ezifakwe ngaphambilini. Eziningi zifaka ngisho ne-office suite ethuthukisiwe kanye nesofthiwe enamandla yokuhlela umsindo, ividiyo, kanye nesithombe. Lokhu umehluko obalulekile uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Windows: a) akuzona zonke izinsiza eziza nezinhlelo ezifanayo, kanye b) izinsiza eziningi ziza nezinhlelo eziphelele kakhulu esezifakiwe, ngakho akudingeki uzithenge ngokwehlukana.

Indlela ofaka ngayo izinhlelo ingahluka futhi phakathi kokusatshalaliswa. Kodwa-ke, bonke babelana ngombono ofanayo, obahlukanisa neWindows: izinhlelo zilandwa kumakhosombe asemthethweni we-distro yakho.

Yini amakhosombe?

Indawo yokugcina izinto iyisayithi—ngokuqondile, iseva—lapho wonke amaphakheji atholakalayo okusabalalisa i-Linux yakho egcinwa khona. Lolu hlelo lunezinzuzo eziningana kunalelo elisetshenziswa yiWindows, lapho uthenga noma ulanda khona abafaki bezinhlelo kwi-inthanethi.

1) Ukuphepha okukhulu : njengoba wonke amaphakheji etholakala kuseva ephakathi futhi amaphesenti amaningi awo ayizinhlelo zomthombo ovulekile (okungukuthi, noma ubani angabona ukuthi zenzani), kulula kakhulu ukulawula ukuthi aqukethe "ikhodi enonya" noma cha, futhi esimweni esibi kakhulu, ukulawula "ukutheleleka" (kunganele ukususa iphakheji ezindaweni zokugcina).

Lokhu futhi kuvimbela umsebenzisi ukuthi azulazule emakhasini angathembekile lapho efuna izinhlelo zawo ezizithandayo.

2) Izibuyekezo ezengeziwe nezingcono : Lolu hlelo lukuvumela ukuthi ugcine lonke uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lusesikhathini. Izibuyekezo azisaphathwa uhlelo ngalunye, ukonga izinsiza, i-bandwidth, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ubheka ukuthi ku-Linux konke kuyihlelo (kusukela ekuphathweni kwewindi kuya kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu, kufaka phakathi i-kernel uqobo), lena indlela efanele yokugcina ngisho nezinhlelo ezincane kakhulu nezingaqondakali kakhulu ezisetshenziswa uhlelo lwakho zisesikhathini.

3) Umphathi kuphela ongafaka izinhlelo : konke ukusatshalaliswa kuza nalo mkhawulo. Ngakho-ke, uma uzama ukufaka noma ukukhipha izinhlelo, uhlelo luzocela iphasiwedi yomphathi. Nakuba lokhu kunjalo nasezinguqulweni ezintsha ze-Windows, abasebenzisi abaningi abajwayele i-Windows XP bangase bathole lesi silungiselelo sicasula kancane (yize, ngiyakuqinisekisa, kubalulekile ezingeni eliphansi lokuphepha kohlelo).

/ Ungangeza / ususe kanjani izinhlelo ku-distro yami?

Sesivele sibonile ukuthi lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngokuyinhloko ngama-repositories. Kodwa kanjani? Nokho, ukusatshalaliswa ngakunye kunomphathi wephakheji yakho, okuvumela ukuthi uphathe izinhlelo. Okuvamile kakhulu ekusatshalalisweni "kwabaqalayo," ngokuvamile okusekelwe ku-Debian noma ku-Ubuntu, yi -APT , lapho isikhombimsebenzisi sayo segrafu esidumile kakhulu yi -Synaptic . Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa ngakunye kukhetha umphathi wephakheji yakho ( i-RPM ku-Fedora kanye nama-derivatives; i-Pacman ku-Arch Linux kanye nama-derivatives ) futhi, vele, kukhetha nesikhombimsebenzisi sayo segrafu esithandwayo (uma siza naso).

Chofoza lapha ukuze ufunde okuthunyelwe mayelana nazo zonke izindlela zokufaka uhlelo noma qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole isifinyezo esifushane.

Kusetshenziswa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza somphathi wephakheji

Njengoba sibonile, indlela ejwayelekile yokufaka, ukukhipha, noma ukufaka kabusha amaphakheji ngomphathi wakho wephakeji. Zonke izixhumi ezibonakalayo zinomklamo ofanayo.

Njengesibonelo, ake sibone ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani imenenja yephakheji ye-Synaptic (efike ngezinhlobo ezindala ze-Ubuntu futhi manje ithathelwe isikhundla yi-Ubuntu Software Center).

Okokuqala, kuhlale kungumqondo omuhle ukuvuselela isizindalwazi sezinhlelo ezitholakalayo. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi Layisha Kabusha . Uma isibuyekezo sesiqediwe, faka igama lakho lokusesha . Cishe uzobona uhlu lwamaphakheji. Chofoza kulawo akuthandayo ukuze ubone imininingwane eyengeziwe. Uma ufuna ukufaka iphakheji, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo bese ukhetha ethi Maka Ukufakwa . Uma usukhethe wonke amaphakheji ofuna ukuwafaka, chofoza inkinobho ethi Faka isicelo . Ukukhipha amaphakheji kulandela inqubo efanayo, kodwa kufanele ukhethe ethi Maka Ukukhishwa (ukukhipha uhlelo, ushiye amafayela alo okucushwa) noma ethi Maka Ukukhishwa Okuphelele (ukususa konke).

Kusetshenziswa ukuphela

Into eyodwa ozoyifunda ngeLinux ukuthi kufanele ulahlekelwe ukwesaba kwakho ukuphela. Akuyona into ebekelwe kubaduni. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma usujwayele, uzoba nomlingani onamandla.

Njengoba nje uma usebenzisa isikhombikubona sezithombe, udinga amalungelo omlawuli ukuze ufake noma ususe izinhlelo. Kusukela ku-terminal, lokhu kuvame ukufezwa ngokuqala umyalo wakho nge -`sudo` . Endabeni ye-`apt`, lokhu kwenziwa kanje:

Sudo apt-get update // buyekeza i-database sudo apt-get ukufaka iphakethe // faka iphakethe sudo apt-get ukususa iphakethe // khipha iphakethe sudo apt-get purge package // khipha ngokuphelele iphakethe lokusesha i-apt-cache package // search for iphakethe

I-syntax izohluka uma ukusatshalaliswa kwakho kusebenzisa umphathi wephakheji ohlukile (rpm, pacman, njll.). Kodwa-ke, umqondo uyafana impela. Ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwemiyalo kanye nokulingana kwayo kubaphathi bephakheji abahlukene, ngincoma ukufunda i- Pacman Rosetta documentation.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa yiphi i-package manager, uma ufaka i-package, cishe izokushukumisela ukuthi ufake amanye ama-package, abizwa ngokuthi ama-dependencies . Lawa ma-package abalulekile ukuze uhlelo ofuna ukulufaka lusebenze. Uma ukhipha, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani kungakucelanga ukuthi ukhiphe ama-dependencies. Lokho kuncike ekutheni i-package manager iphatha kanjani lokhu. Abanye abaphathi be-package benza lokhu ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa i-APT idinga ukuthi ukwenze ngesandla ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ukuze ususe ama-dependence afakiwe angasetshenziswa yinoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza olufakwe ohlelweni lwakho njengamanje.

I-sudo ikwazi ukuthola i-autoremove

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela zokufaka izinhlelo ku-Linux?

1. Izindawo Zokugcina Eziyimfihlo : Indlela evame kakhulu yokufaka izinhlelo iwukusebenzisa izindawo zokugcina ezisemthethweni. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka futhi ukufaka izindawo zokugcina "zomuntu siqu" noma "eziyimfihlo". Lokhu kuvumela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo ukuthi banikeze abasebenzisi babo izinguqulo zakamuva zezinhlelo zabo ngaphandle kokulinda abathuthukisi bokusatshalaliswa kwakho ukuthi bahlanganise amaphakheji bese bewalayisha ezindaweni zokugcina ezisemthethweni.

Le ndlela, noma kunjalo, inezingozi zayo zokuphepha. Ngokusobala, kufanele ungeze kuphela amakhosombe "ayimfihlo" avela kulawo masayithi noma onjiniyela obathembayo.

Ku-Ubuntu kanye nezinhlobo zayo, ukwengeza lawa ma-repository kulula kakhulu. Vele useshe indawo yokugcina okukhulunywa ngayo ku -Launchpad , bese uvula i-terminal bese uthayipha:

i-sudo engeza-apt-repository ppa: igama eligcinwayo sudo apt-uthole isibuyekezo sudo apt-get ukufaka packagegengen

Ukuze uthole incazelo ephelele, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ufunde lesi sihloko sendlela yokwengeza ama-PPA (ama-Personal Package Archives) ku-Ubuntu.

Kuyafaneleka ukucacisa ukuthi amanye ama-distros, hhayi asuselwe ku-Ubuntu, awasebenzisi ama-PPAs kepha avumela ukungeza amakhosombe angasese ngezinye izindlela. Isibonelo, kuma-Arch Linux-based distros, asebenzisa i-pacman njengomphathi wephakeji, kungenzeka ukwengeza amakhosombe e-AUR (Arch Users Repository), afana kakhulu nama-PPAs.

2. Amaphakheji Ngamunye : Enye indlela yokufaka uhlelo ukulanda iphakheji efanele yokusabalalisa kwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okudingeka ukwazi ukuthi ukusabalalisa ngakunye kusebenzisa ifomethi ehlukile yephakheji. Ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-Debian kanye ne-Ubuntu kusebenzisa amaphakheji e-DEB, ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-Fedora kusebenzisa amaphakheji e-RPM, njalo njalo.

Lapho iphakethe selilandiwe, chofoza kabili kuso. Isibonisi sokuqhafaza semenenja yephakeji sizovula sibuze ukuthi ngabe ufuna ukufaka lolu hlelo.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le akuyona futhi indlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokufaka amaphakheji. Noma kunjalo, ingasiza kwezinye izimo ezithile.

3. Ukuhlanganisa ikhodi yomthombo : Ngezinye izikhathi uhlangana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinganikeli ngamaphakheji okufaka, futhi kufanele uhlanganise kusuka kukhodi yomthombo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze ku-Ubuntu ukufaka i-meta-package ebizwa ngokuthi i-build-essential, usebenzisa enye yezindlela ezichazwe kulesi sihloko.

Ngokuvamile, izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe ukuhlanganisa uhlelo lokusebenza yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. Landa ikhodi yomthombo.

2.- Vula ikhodi, ngokuvamile epakishwe nge-tar bese icindezelwa ngaphansi kwe-gzip (*.tar.gz) noma i-bzip2 (*.tar.bz2).

3.- Faka ifolda edalwe lapho uvula ikhodi.

4.- Sebenzisa iskripthi sokusetha (sisetshenziselwa ukuhlola izici zesistimu ezithinta ukuhlanganiswa, ulungiselele ukuhlanganiswa ngokwala manani, bese udala ifayela le-makefile).

5.- Sebenzisa umyalo wokwenza, obhekene nokuhlanganiswa.

6. Sebenzisa umyalo othi `sudo make install` , ofaka uhlelo lokusebenza ohlelweni, noma okungcono nakakhulu, faka iphakheji ethi `checkinstall` bese usebenzisa i-`sudo checkinstall`. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza ludala iphakheji ye-.deb ukuze kungadingeki ukuthi iphinde ihlanganiswe, yize ingafaki uhlu lokuxhomekeka.

Ukusetshenziswa kokufakwa kokuhlolwa nakho kunenzuzo yokuthi uhlelo luzogcina ithrekhi yezinhlelo ezifakiwe ngale ndlela, futhi zenze lula ukukhishwa kwazo.

Nasi isibonelo esiphelele sokusebenzisa le nqubo:

tar xvzf sensors-applet-0.5.1.tar.gz cd sensors-applet-0.5.1 ./configure make sudo checkinstall

Eminye imibhalo yokufunda enconyiwe:

Ungayitholaphi isoftware enhle

Ake siqale ngokuchaza ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows -kuzimiso- azisebenzi ku-Linux. Ngendlela efanayo abangasebenzi ngayo kwi-Mac OS X, ngokwesibonelo.

Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kuyizinhlelo zokusebenza ezinqamulelayo, okusho ukuthi, ngezinguqulo ezitholakalayo zezinhlelo ezahlukene zokusebenza. Uma kunjalo, kunganele ukufaka inguqulo yeLinux nokuxazululwa kwenkinga.

Kukhona nelinye icala lapho inkinga incane khona: uma kukhulunywa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhiwe eJava. Ngokuqondile, iJava ivumela ukwenziwa kwezicelo kungakhathalekile uhlelo olusebenzayo. Futhi, ikhambi silula.

Ngomqondo ofanayo, kunezinye izindlela eziningi ezengeziwe "efwini" kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu. Esikhundleni sokubheka i-Clone ye-Outlook Express yeLinux, ungahle uthande ukusebenzisa i-interface ye-web ye-Gmail, Hotmail, njll. Uma kunjalo, bekungeke kube nezinkinga zokuhambisana kweLinux.

Kodwa kwenzekani uma udinga ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olutholakala kuphela kwi-Windows? Kuleso simo, kunezindlela ezintathu ongakhetha kuzo: shiya i-Windows ifakiwe eceleni kwe-Linux (kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi " dual-boot "), faka i-Windows "ngaphakathi" kwe-Linux usebenzisa umshini obonakalayo , noma sebenzisa i-Wine , uhlobo "lomhumushi" okuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ze-Windows ngaphakathi kwe-Linux njengokungathi zendabuko.

Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuwela esilingweni sokwenza noma yiziphi izindlela ezi-3 ezichazwe ngenhla, ngiphakamisa ngaphambilini ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona enye indlela yamahhala kulolu hlelo okukhulunywa ngalo olusebenza ngaphansi kweLinux.

Ngokukhethekile, kuneziza ezifana ne -LinuxAlt , Freealts noma i-Alternativeto lapho ungasesha khona ezinye izindlela zamahhala kunezinhlelo ozisebenzisile ku-Windows.

Siphinde sahlanganisa uhlu esikhathini esithile esidlule , yize kungenzeka ukuthi alubuyekezwanga ngokuphelele.

Ngaphezu kwezixhumanisi ezinconyiwe, ngezansi uzothola i- "crème de la crème" yesoftware yamahhala, eqoqwe ngezigaba. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuthi sisho ukuthi uhlu olulandelayo lwenzelwe ukuqondiswa kuphela futhi alumele ikhathalogu ephelele yamathuluzi esoftware amahhala futhi akhulayo amaningi atholakalayo.

Ukucaciswa kwangaphambilini ngaphambi kokubuka izinhlelo eziphakanyisiwe.

{

} = Sesha okuthunyelwe okuhlobene nohlelo usebenzisa injini yokusesha yebhulogi.
{

} = Iya ekhasini elisemthethweni lohlelo.
{

} = Faka uhlelo usebenzisa izinqolobane ze-Ubuntu ezifakwe emshinini wakho.

Uyalazi uhlelo oluhle olungekho ohlwini lwethu?

Sithumelele i -imeyili echaza igama lohlelo, futhi uma kungenzeka, faka ulwazi olwengeziwe noma, uma kungenjalo, sitshele ukuthi singalutholaphi.

Izesekeli

Abahleli bombhalo

Okudume kakhulu
- I-Gedit. {
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- Kate. {
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- I-Leafpad. {
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- ITIYE. {
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- Iphrinta yemouse. {
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Kuhlelwe ukuhlela kakhulu
- I-SciTe. {
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- Ababhali. {
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Ikhonsoli
- nano. {
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Ukuphindaphinda
- Vim. {
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- Emacs. {
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- Ama-XEmacs. {
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  }

Amadokhumenti

ICairo Dock. {
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Hhayi. {
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Idokhi. {
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I-Wbar. {
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i-simpdock. {
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I-Gnome-do. {
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I-Kiba Dock. {
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Abaqalisi

I-Gnome-do. {
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ithusi. {
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Ibhokisi Lokuqalisa le-Gnome. {
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Abaphathi bamafayela

I-Dolphin. {
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EmelFM2. {
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Umphathi we-GNOME. {
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Konquark. {
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UKrusader. {
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Umphathi wamaphakathi nobusuku. {
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Nautilus. {
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Imenenja yefayela le-PCMan. {
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IThunar. {
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Ukushintshwa kwehhovisi

I-OpenOffice. {
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I-LibreOffice. {
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I-StarOffice. {
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I-KOffice. {
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I-GnomeOffice. {
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}

Ukuphepha

Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyi-11 ezinhle kakhulu zokugenca nokuvikela.
Inethiwekhi ye-Autoscan, ukuthola abangena ku-wifi yakho. {
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Prey, ukuthola i-laptop yakho uma yebiwe. {
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Tiger, ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwezokuphepha nokuthola abangena ngaphakathi. {
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I-KeepassX, ukugcina wonke amaphasiwedi wakho. {
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I-Clamtk, unqulo wesi arab. {
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Ukuhlela

Ama-IDE

anjuta. {
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eclipse. {
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Qt uMdali. {
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I-Netbeans. {
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IMono Develop. {
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UGeany. {
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ICodeLite. {
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Lazarus. {
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Internet

Abahloli

Firefox. {
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Epiphany. {
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Konquark. {
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Chromium. {
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I-Seamonkey. {
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Opera. {
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i-lynx. {
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meyili

Evolution. {
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Thunderbird. {
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I-Claws Mail. {
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I-KMail. {
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I-Sylpheed. {
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Amanethiwekhi omphakathi

Gwibber. {
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Pino. {
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gTwitter. {
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qoqo. {
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I-Buzzbird. {
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Qwit. {
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Qwitik. {
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I-Twitux. {
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I-Twitim. {
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yasz. {
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Imiyalezo esheshayo

Amakhasimende amahle kakhulu wokuthumela imiyalezo ye-Linux.
I-Pidgin. {
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Kopete. {
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I-Psi. {
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Jabhim. {
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IGajim. {
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Uzwela. {
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IBitlBee. {
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I-Gyache Ithuthukisiwe. {
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emesene. {
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I-aMSN. {
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Isigijimi seMercury. {
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I-KMess. {
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IMinbif. {
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}

I-IRC

Amaklayenti aphezulu we-5 IRC we-Linux.
I-Pidgin. {
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Izingxoxo. {
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I-Xchat. {
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I-Chatzilla. {
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I-Irssi. {
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I-Quassel IRC. {
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Smuxi. {
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I-KVirc. {
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ERC. {
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I-WeeChat. {
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PheqelaZ. {
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FTP

FileZilla. {
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I-gFTP. {
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FireFTP. {
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I-KFTPgrabber. {
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I-NCFTP. {
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Ubuso Bamahhala Bokuvula i-FTP. {
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I-LFTP. {
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Izifufula

Amaklayenti aphezulu we-9 Bittorrent we-Linux.
transmission, iklayenti elincanyana futhi elinamandla (yize kungenjalo njenge- "ephelele"). {
} {
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Ukhukhulo, mhlawumbe iklayenti leBittorrent eliphelele kakhulu le-GNOME. {
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I-KTorrent, okulingana noZamcolo we-KDE. {
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I-Bittornado, elinye lamakhasimende aphambili kakhulu. {
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QBittorrent, iklayenti elisekelwe ku-Qt4. {
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torrent, incurses client for the terminal. {
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eya2, elinye iklayenti elihle le-terminal. {
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Vuze, inamandla (kepha ihamba kancane futhi "inzima") iklayenti elususelwa ku-Java. {
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I-Torrentflux, iklayenti elinesixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu (phatha imifudlana yakho kusuka kusiphequluli sakho se-inthanethi). {
} {
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Umlandeli Wesiqephu Sesifufula, ukulanda iziqephu zochungechunge lwakho oluthandayo ngokuzenzakalela. {
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Multimedia

Audio

Abadlali Bomsindo
- Rhythmbox {
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- Amarok{
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- Ukucwaninga {
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- Ukudingiswa {
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  }
- I-Banshee {
  } {
  } {
  }
- BMP {
  } {
  }
- Sonata {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-XMMS {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-GMPC {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukuhlela komsindo
- Ukuziphendulela {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Ardor {
  } {
  } {
  }
- UJokosher {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Shanela {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Traverso DAW {
  } {
  } {
  }
Abalandelanayo
- Ukuphuka {
  } {
  }
- I-MusE {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Qtractor {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-LMMS {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Hydrogen {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Seq24 {
  } {
  } {
  }
Abahlanganisi
- QSynth {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Bristol {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Isampula ye-Q {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-SooperLooper {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Tuxguitar {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukwakhiwa notation zomculo
- I-Lilypond {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Rosegarden {
  } {
  } {
  }
- MuseScore {
  } {
  } {
  }
Abaguquli
- I-SoundConverter {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-soundConverter {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-OggConvert {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Mobile Media Converter {
  } {
  }
abanye
- I-Covergloobus, ukubona izembozo zamafayela adlalayo kudeskithophu yakho. {
  } {
  }

Ividiyo

Bonke abadlali bevidiyo.
Amathuluzi wokuqopha ideskithophu yakho.
Izidlali zevidiyo
- I-VLC {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-GXine {
  } {
  } {
  }
- totem {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Umdlali {
  } {
  } {
  }
- SMPlayer {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-KMPlayer {
  } {
  } {
  }
- UMPlayer {
  } {
  }
- Ikhafi {
  } {
  } {
  }
- ogle {
  } {
  }
- Helix {
  } {
  }
- Umdlali wangempela, isidlali sefomethi realaudio. {
  } {
  }
- Miro, ipulatifomu yethelevishini nevidiyo ku-intanethi. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Moovida Media Centre, ipulatifomu ye-TV nevidiyo ku-intanethi. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ukuququda, dlala ama-flash videos. {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo
- Avidemux {
  } {
  } {
  }
- ICeltx {
  } {
  } {
  }, ukwakha imibhalo.
- Cinelerra {
  } {
  }
- I-KDEnlive {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Cinema {
  } {
  } {
  }
- IZIKOLO {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Vula isihleli se-Movie {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ukuvulwa {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-PiTiVi {
  } {
  } {
  }
Abaguquli
- FFmpeg {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ibhulo lesandla {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-MEncoder {
  } {
  } {
  }
- ifilimu elincanyana loketshezi {
  } {
  }
- I-transcode {
  } {
  } {
  }
- xVideoServiceThief {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukugqwayiza
- blender {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ukumisa {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukudalwa kwe-DVD
- I-DeVeDe {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-DVDStyler {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Umbhali we-Q DVD {
  } {
  } {
  }
- thoggen {
  } {
  } {
  }
Webcam
- Ushizi {
  } {
  } {
  }
- UKamoso {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-HAsciiCam {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Guvcview {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukuqoshwa kwedeskithophu
- yingabob {
  } {
  } {
  }
- i-xVidCap {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Wink {
  } {
  }
- Istanbul {
  } {
  } {
  }
- irekhodiMyDesktop {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Kazam {
  } {
  }
- UTibesti {
  } {
  }

Isithombe, ukwakheka nezithombe

Ababukeli + adm. umtapo wezithombe + ukuhlela okuyisisekelo
- Iso le-GNOME {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Gwenview {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-DigiKam {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-F-Spot {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-GThumb {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Google Picasa {
  } {
  }
- I-KSquirrel {
  } {
  }
Ukwakhiwa nokuhlelwa kwezithombe okuthuthukile
- I-GIMP {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-GIMPShop {
  } {
  }
- Chalk {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukuhlela izithombe zevector
- I-Inkscape {
  } {
  } {
  }
- SK1 {
  } {
  }
- Umdwebo we-OpenOffice {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Xara Xtreme {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Isikebhe {
  } {
  } {
  }
CAD
- QCAD {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-BRL-CAD {
  } {
  }
Abaguquli
- SIR, ukuhlela izithombe eziningi ngasikhathi sinye. {
  } {
  }
- ImageMagick {
  } {
  } {
  }
Ukuskena
- I-Simplecan {
  } {
  } {
  }
abanye
- Dia, ehlukile kwi-Microsoft Visio. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Imnandi I-3D Yasekhaya, ekwakhekeni kwangaphakathi. {
  } {
  } {
  }

Isayensi nocwaningo

Isayensi yezinkanyezi
- Ama-Kstars {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ukuhlwa kobusuku {
  } {
  }
- I-Stellarium {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Google Earth {
  } {
  } {
  }
ibhayoloji
- I-BioPerl {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-BioPython {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-BioJava {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-ClustalX, {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-TreeviewX, {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Treepuzzle, {
  } {
  } {
  }
I-Biophysics
- I-Pymol {
  } {
  } {
  }
I-Chemistry
- GChemPaint {
  } {
  } {
  }
- okwakhekayo {
  } {
  } {
  }
- gdis {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-OpenBabel {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Chemtool {
  } {
  } {
  }
- umabhebhana {
  } {
  } {
  }
- mpqc {
  } {
  } {
  }
- AMA-GROMACS {
  } {
  } {
  }
I-Geology neGeography
- UTSHI {
  } {
  } {
  }
- QGIS {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Amathuluzi weMephu ejwayelekile {
  } {
  } {
  }
- UThuban {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Survex {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Ukwelashwa{
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-PostGIS {
  } {
  } {
  }
I-physics
- I-Cernlib {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Izibani {
  } {
  } {
  }
Math
- R-Iphrojekthi {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Isakhiwo seGNU {
  } {
  } {
  }
- enothini {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Freemat {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Scilab {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Maxima {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Geogebra {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Kmplot {
  } {
  } {
  }
Izizathu eziyi-10 zokusebenzisa okuthambile. mahhala ocwaningweni lwesayensi.

Izinsiza ezihlukahlukene

Ukuphathwa kwesistimu
- Ailurus, ukufaka kalula izinhlelo zokusebenza. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Phikisana, ukudala amaphakheji we-DEB kalula. {
  } {
  }
Ukuphathwa kwefayela
- Ukuhlukaniswa kweGnome, ukujoyina / ukuhlukanisa amafayela. {
  } {
  }
- Qamba kabusha bonke, Ukuqamba kabusha amafayela. {
  } {
  }
- Ukugula, i-GNU / Linux Ax yokujoyina / yokuhlukanisa amafayela amakhulu. {
  } {
  }
Ukushiswa kwesithombe nokwenza okuhle
- Brasero, ukushisa / ukukhipha izithombe. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-ISO Master, ukukhohlisa amafayela we-ISO. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-K3B, ukushisa ama-CD nama-DVD. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- Uhlobo lwenkaba, ukufaka amafayela we-ISO. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- GISOMount, ukufaka amafayela we-ISO. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-Furius ISO Mount, ukufaka amafayela we-ISO, IMG, BIN, MDF ne-NRG. {
  } {
  } {
  }
- I-acetoneISO, ukufaka amafayela we-ISO ne-MDF. {
  } {
  } {
  }
abanye