I-Microsoft idale impikiswano muva nje lapho ubuyekeza i "Imigomo Yesevisi Yesitolo se-Microsoft", lapho ngibuyekeza khona uchungechunge lwemithetho emisha, engase iqale ukusebenza ngomhla ka-16 Julayi.
Obekugqama ngezinguquko ezenziwe ukuthi inqume ukumisa ukuthengiswa nokusatshalaliswa kwezicelo zezohwebo ze-OSS (Operational Support System) kanye nokusabalalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ezisebenzisa injini ye-Apple WebKit.
Inqubomgomo ebuyekeziwe ye-Microsoft ibonakala ihloselwe ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwe-Microsoft Store. Isibonelo, afaka isigaba esivimbela izinhlelo zokusebenza "ezihlinzeka ngokuqukethwe okuhlobene nolwazi lomhlaba wangempela, izindaba, noma imicimbi yamanje kusukela ekusakazeni ulwazi olungamanga."
Okwenza lesi simo singajwayelekile ukuthi iMicrosoft yamemezela Izimiso zayo ze-Open App Store ngoFebhuwari ukuze ibhekane nezinkinga ezingokomthetho mayelana nokuncintisana okuvela ekutholweni kwe-Activision/Blizzard.
“Namuhla simemezela isethi yezimiso ezintsha ze-Open App Store ezosebenza eSitolo seMicrosoft ku-Windows nasezimakethe zesizukulwane esilandelayo esizozakhela imidlalo. Sithuthukise le migomo ngokwengxenye ukuze siphendule endimeni ekhulayo ye-Microsoft kanye nesibopho njengoba siqala inqubo yokufuna ukugunyazwa kokulawula kuzihloko zomhlaba wonke ukuze sithole i-Activision Blizzard. »
“Le nqubo yokulawula iqala njengoba ohulumeni abaningi bethula imithetho emisha yokukhuthaza ukuncintisana ezimakethe zohlelo lokusebenza nangale kwalokho. Sifuna abalawuli kanye nomphakathi bazi ukuthi njengenkampani, iMicrosoft izibophezele ekuzivumelaniseni nale mithetho emisha, futhi ngale migomo, senza kanjalo.
Olunye ushintsho olwadala impikiswano kwaba ukuvinjelwa kokuthengiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile, ngokuvamile mahhala. Imfuneko eyethulwe ihloselwe ukulwa nezinkampani zangaphandle ezizuzayo ekuthengisweni kwemihlangano edumile yohlelo lomthombo ovulekile.
Lolu shintsho olusha aluveli ndawo, njengoba izinyanga ezimbalwa abasebenzisi abaningi bakhononda ku-Microsoft ngisho nakubathuthukisi abasolwa ngokuthi kungani beshicilele izinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile njengezabo nokunye uma becela inkokhelo ukuze bayilande. Isibonelo esisebenzayo kwakuyi-GIMP, ukuthi lapho kuseshwa isicelo, kwavela izicelo ezimbalwa ezinegama futhi zakhokhelwa.
Imithetho emisha yakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi ukuvinjelwa kokuthengisa kusebenze kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi angaphansi kwamalayisensi avulekile, njengoba ikhodi yale phrojekthi iyatholakala futhi ingasetshenziswa ukudala ukuhlanganiswa kwamahhala.
Ukuvinjelwa kuyasebenza noma ngabe i-akhawunti ihlotshaniswa nonjiniyela oqondile noma cha, futhi ihlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisingathwa ku-App Store ngamaphrojekthi amakhulu okusekela ukuthuthukiswa ngokwezimali
Onjiniyela babonakala bekhathazeke kakhulu ngesinqumo seMicrosoft sokukhawulela ukuthengiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala ezisekelwe kwisoftware. Isigaba 10.8.7 senqubomgomo ebuyekeziwe sithi:
“Ungazami ukusizakala ngesofthiwe yamahhala noma enye isofthiwe etholakala mahhala, futhi ungakhokhisi inani eliphezulu ngokungenangqondo maqondana nezici nemisebenzi ehlinzekwa umkhiqizo wakho. »
Ushintsho lwenqubomgomo luza phakathi nokugxekwa kweMicrosoft ngokwethulwa kwe-GitHub Copilot, ithuluzi lokusikisela elisekelwe kumthombo ovulekile wekhodi ye-AI ye-AI.
I-Software Freedom Conservancy, iqembu elimela imithombo evulekile, isole i-Microsoft ngokwenza inzuzo ngomthombo ovulekile ngaphandle kokunikeza imininingwane mayelana nokuthobela kwe-Copilot imigomo yelayisensi futhi yanxusa abathuthukisi be-software ukuthi bayishiye i-GitHub.
“Sifunde isifundo esibalulekile okwakulula kakhulu ukusikhohlwa, ikakhulukazi lapho izinkampani zikhohlisa imiphakathi yama-software yamahhala ukuze zifeze izinjongo zazo. Manje kufanele siphinde sifunde isifundo se-SourceForge nge-Microsoft's GitHub."
Unjiniyela Wokuthobela Ilayisensi Ye-SFC FOSS u-Denver Gingerich kanye Nesikhulu Senqubomgomo Ye-SFC u-Bradley Kuhn basho uhlelo lukapende lwe-Krita nesofthiwe yokuhlela ividiyo ye-ShotCut njengezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili zamahhala ezizokwephula imigomo yokusebenzisa yeSitolo se-Microsoft . Baphinde bacaphuna iphrojekthi ye-Inkscape ye-SFC, eSitolo seMicrosoft ekhethe ukucela iminikelo esikhundleni sokudinga inkokhelo, okumele ikwenze manje ukuze ihambisane nayo.
Ngokusho kwabo, iMicrosoft ike yakwenza lokhu ngaphambilini, isebenzisa izinqubomgomo bese iyayihoxisa. "Ukuthengiswa kwesoftware yomthombo ovulekile kube yisisekelo sokusimama kwemithombo evulekile kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo," kusho uGingerich noKuhn.
“Ngenxa yokuthi ungakwazi ukuyithengisa, amaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile njengeLinux (uMicrosoft athi uyayithanda) abekwe inani lezigidigidi zamaRandi. Ngokusobala, iMicrosoft ayifuni abathuthukisi besoftware yamahhala ukuthi bakwazi ukubhala isoftware yamahhala ngendlela eqhubekayo. »
Baphetha ngokufuna ukuthi iMicrosoft yenqabe izinqubomgomo zayo ze-Microsoft Store anti-FOSS futhi icacise ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwesofthiwe yamahhala akuvunyelwe kuphela kodwa kuyakhuthazwa.
Umthombo: https://docs.microsoft.com