Uma bake basebenzisa iClonezilla ukudala isipele sohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, usuvele uwabonile amandla ePartclone. Ngokungafani namanye amathuluzi afana ne-dd, i-Partclone iyakwazi ukuxhumana nezinhlelo ezithile zefayela, ngakho-ke ingakha izipele ezincane kakhulu, ihlanganise kuphela isikhala esisetshenzisiwe esahlukanisweni.
I-Partclone ithuluzi lomthombo wamahhala nelivulekile okuhloswe ngalo ukusivumela ukuthi sakhe futhi sihlanganise izithombe zokuhlukanisa ithunyelwe ngabathuthukisi beClonezilla. Eqinisweni, iPartclone ingelinye lamathuluzi uClonezilla asuselwa kuwo.
Ukuchaza kangcono ukuthi i-Partclone isebenza kanjani ngokuthatha umyalo we-dd njengesethenjwa, lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu, kepha i-dd ayazi lutho mayelana nezinhlelo zamafayela ngoba ilinganisa kuphela ibhulokhi ngalinye lediski noma ukwahlukanisa, lenza i-Clone 1 ephelele: 1 ngokwesibonelo uma sifuna ukwenza idiski engu-40 GB lokhu kuzokopisha umkhakha ngamunye bese kusinika ifayili elingu-40GB.
Ungathi, kuhle kunengqondo, kepha ukusebenza kwePartclone kwehlukile, ngoba ingasebenzisana ngokukhalipha nezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zohlelo lwefayela, yenze amakhophi wesipele kuphela amabhulokhi asetshenzisiwe wokwahlukanisa, ithole amakhophi wesipele okuningi kuncane.
Ngamafuphi, uma sizokwakha idiski engu-40GB kepha inama-20GB kuphela, ifayela elizovela lizoba yi-20GB hhayi ama-40GB. Ngakho-ke sigwema ukungena esikhaleni esingenalutho.
Izinhlelo zefayela ezisekelwayo
I-Partclone isekela zonke izinhlelo ezithandwayo zamafayela, njenge: ext2, ext3, ext4, hfs +, reiserfs, xfs, jfs, ntfs, fat (12/16/32), exfat, njll. Uhlelo lwefayela lokusekelayo luzonquma isijobelelo esizosetshenziswa nohlelo, ngokulandela ukusetshenziswa kwe-syntax.
Isibonelo, ukwenza isipele uhlelo lwefayela le-ext2, sizosebenzisa umyalo we-parclone.ext2. Futhi, uma uhlelo oluthile lwefayela lungasekelwa yiPartclone, singasebenzisa umyalo partclone.dd.
Phakathi kokunye esingakuqokomisa kusuka ku-Partclone kukhona okulandelayo:
Imisebenzi ku-Partclone
Umthombo ovulekile: IPartclone ikhishwe ngaphansi kwelayisense le-GNU GPL futhi ivulekele ukunikelwa kwiGitHub.
I-cross-platform: Itholakala ku-Linux, Windows, MAC, ESX system system backup / restore, neFreeBSD.
Clone ukwahlukanisa kumafayili wesithombe.
Buyisela amafayela wesithombe kuma-partitions.
Phinda izingxenye ngodoti ngokushesha.
Ibonisa isivinini sokudlulisa nesikhathi esidlulile.
Isekela i-vmfs ye-vmware ESX server kanye ne-ufs yohlelo lwefayela le-FreeBSD.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-Partclone ku-Linux?
Uma ufuna ukufaka le software yokwenza izinto, sinesikhungo sokuthi lokhu kufakiwe ngaphakathi kwamakhosombe wokusabalalisa cishe kwe-LinuxKumele sivule kuphela i-terminal bese sisebenzisa umyalo ohambisanayo wohlelo lwakho.
para faka i-Partclone ku-Debian, Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto esizisebenzisayo:
sudo apt install partclone
Ngenkathi, ukuyifaka ku-CentOS, RHEL, Fedora noma kokunye esikwenzayo:
sudo yum install partclone
para vulaSUSE kufanele sisebenzise nje:
sudo zypper install partclone
Ekugcineni, Okwe-ArchLinux kanye nokuphuma kokunye:
sudo pacman -S partclone
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iPartclone?
Kuleli qophelo kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yinie ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa iPartclone, amavolumu abazosebenza kuwo kumele wehliswe ngakho-ke uma kuyidiski yakho lapho ufake khona isistimu yakho, kunconywa ukuthi usebenze kunguqulo ebukhoma.
Isibonelo esisebenzayo Ngokuzimisela, ngifuna ukwenza isipele sediski yami enkulu futhi inohlelo lwefayela le-ext4, umyalo uzoba okulandelayo:
partclone.ext4 -c -s /dev/sda1 -o ~ /image_sda1.pcl
Lapho amapharamitha -c asivumela ukuthi sisho ukuthi isenzo esifuna ukusenza sihambisana ngenkathi -s sisivumela ukuthi sisho umthombo esifuna ukuwenza.
Ekugcineni -o utshela iPartclone lapho sifuna ukugcina khona isithombe sokulondoloza.
Qaphela ukuthi isandiso se-.pcl lapha asinakuphikiswa ngokuphelele - sikusebenzisa ukuze kube lula.
Ukuyibuyisela:
partclone.ext4 -r -s ~ /image_sda1.pcl -o /dev/sda1
Lapha sichaza kuphela ukuthi -r ipharamitha ukutshela iPartclone ukuthi sizoyibuyisa.