Inguqulo yokugcina ye-Android 12 ikhishwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule Futhi lokhu kungafakwa manje ku-Pixel 3 nezinguqulo zakamuva, okuhlanganisa i-Pixel 3A, i-Pixel 4, i-Pixel 4A, i-Pixel 4A 5G, i-Pixel 5, ne-Pixel 5A. Izophinda yethulwe ku-Pixel 6 naku-Pixel 6 Pro. I-Android 12 izofika kamuva kulo nyaka kumadivayisi e-Samsung Galaxy, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Tecno, Vivo, ne-Xiaomi.
Ngokuqondene nezindaba yethulwe kule nguqulo entsha ye-Android 12 enye yazo into entsha oyiklamayo, lokho kukuvumela ukuthi uqhubekele phambili ngesinyathelo esisodwa ukuze uguqule ukubukeka kwesikrini sasekhaya ngendlela othanda ngayo. Icace kakhulu kunezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Android, enamathuluzi okuxhumana ngemibala angasebenzisa izithonjana zohlelo lokusebenza, amamenyu okudonsela phansi, amawijethi, nokuningi.
Futhi kule nguqulo entsha ye-Android 12 kugqame amaphuzu ahlukahlukene okwenza ngokwezifiso esingakuthola njengesibonelo lapho isithombe sangemuva sishintshwa, konke okuhlangenwe nakho kwe Izinguquko ze-Android 12 ukuze zihambisane nemibala, ngenxa ye-algorithms yokukhipha imibala ethuthukisiwe kanye nezinto eziklamayo. Lo muzwa wombala omusha oguqukayo utholakala okokuqala ngqa ku-Pixel futhi maduze uzotholakala kubakhiqizi abengeziwe bedivayisi namafoni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i- izici ezintsha zokubonakala yenza i-Android 12 ifinyeleleke kakhulu kunangaphambili, futhi kunjalo ingilazi entsha yokusondeza ivumela ingxenye yesikrini ukuthi isondezwe ngenkathi ilondoloza konke okuqukethwe kwesikrini. I-Google ithi ukukhanya okuphansi kakhulu esikrinini kulungele ukuskrola ebusuku noma ezinye izimo lapho ngisho nesilungiselelo sokukhanya okuphansi sikhanya kakhulu. Ungakwazi nokulungisa umbhalo ogqamile noma imibala engwevu ukuze kube lula ukufunda.
Kanye nokwengeza ama-API ombala aguqukayo ngakho-ke amawijethi angasebenzisa imibala yesistimu ukuze akhe ukubukeka okungokwezifiso, kodwa okuhambisanayo, I-Google ibuyekeze amawijethi ohlelo lokusebenza ukuze awenze abe wusizo kakhulu, abe mahle futhi abonakale. Umhleli wengeze izilawuli ezintsha ezisebenzisanayo ezifana namabhokisi okuhlola, amaswishi, nezinkinobho zomsakazo, futhi wakwenza kwaba lula ukwenza amawijethi ngendlela oyifisayo. "
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufihlwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Android 12 nakho kuyagqanyiswa, I-Google ithembele kuzimvume ezizenzakalelayo zokusetha kabusha ngokubeka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasetshenziswanga isikhathi eside ukuze zilale, ithuthukisa isitoreji sedivayisi, ukusebenza, nokuphepha.
Ukulala ubusika bonke ayigcini nje ngokuhoxisa izimvume ezinikezwe umsebenzisi ngaphambilini, kodwa futhi ivala isicelo ngenkani futhi ibuyisela inkumbulo, isitoreji, nezinye izinsiza zesikhashana. Kulesi simo, isistimu iphinda ivimbele izinhlelo zokusebenza ekusebenziseni imisebenzi yasemuva noma ukuthola izaziso zohlelo lokusebenza, okusiza ukugcina abasebenzisi bephephile. I-Hibernation kufanele ibe sobala ezinhlelweni eziningi, kodwa uma kunesidingo.
Ngokungeziwe, izimvume zedivayisi eseduze zivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthola amadivayisi aseduze asikho isidingo semvume yendawo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqondise i-Android 12 zingaskena ngemvume entsha BLUETOOTH_SCAN ngemfanelo usePermissionFlags = »neverForLocation». Ngemva kokumatanisa nedivayisi, imvume BLUETOOTH_CONNECT uzozama ukuxhumana naye. Lezi zimvume zisiza ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilungele ubumfihlo ngenkathi zehlisa ukungqubuzana kohlelo lokusebenza.
Okokugcina ikhono lokubona izimvume zobumfihlo ngokubuka nje liyagqanyiswa. Iphaneli entsha yobumfihlo ikunikeza ukubuka okucacile nokuphelele kokuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza zifinyelele nini indawo yakho, ikhamera, noma imakrofoni emahoreni angu-24 adlule. Uma ubona okuthile ongakhululekile ngakho, ungaphatha izimvume ngokuqondile ukusuka kudeshibhodi.
Ngale kwalezi zici ezintsha zobumfihlo ze-Android 12, i-Google iphinde yakhe izivikelo zobumfihlo ngqo ohlelweni lokusebenza.
Ekugcineni uma unentshisekelo yokwazi okwengeziwe ngayo mayelana nale nguqulo entsha ye-Android, ungabheka imininingwane kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.