Igoli, inkampani engumzali ye-Facebook ne-Instagram, ayiyeki ukusebenzisa zonke izikhali ukuthi ziyasebenza ukuze ufinyelele imigomo yakho "yobumfihlo". futhi manje isanda kuqokwa futhi ngezinqubo zokulandelela abasebenzisi kuwebhu ngokujova ikhodi esipheqululini eshumekwe ezinhlelweni zabo zokusebenza.
Lolu daba lwafakwa ezindlebeni zomphakathi jikelele Felix Kraus, umphenyi wobumfihlo. Ekufinyeleleni lesi siphetho, uFelix Krause yakhe ithuluzi elikwazi ukubona uma ikhodi ye-JavaScript ifakiwe ekhasini elivuleka kusiphequluli esakhelwe ku-Instagram, Facebook, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Messenger uma umsebenzisi achofoza isixhumanisi esibayisa ekhasini elingaphandle kohlelo lokusebenza.
Ngemuva kokuvula uhlelo lokusebenza lweTelegramu nokuchofoza isixhumanisi esivula ikhasi lenkampani yangaphandle, awukho umjovo wekhodi otholiwe. Kodwa-ke, lapho uphinda isipiliyoni esifanayo nge-Instagram, Messenger, Facebook ku-iOS ne-Android, ithuluzi livumele ukufaka imigqa eminingana yekhodi yeJavaScript ejovwe ngemuva kokuvula ikhasi esipheqululini esakhelwe kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ngokusho komcwaningi, ifayela le-JavaScript langaphandle elijovwa wuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Instagram (connect.facebook.net/en_US/pcm.js), okuyikhodi yokudala ibhuloho ukuxhumana nohlelo lokusebenza lomsingathi.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe, Umphenyi uthole okulandelayo:
I-Instagram ingeza isilaleli esisha somcimbi ukuze uthole imininingwane noma nini lapho umsebenzisi ekhetha umbhalo kuwebhusayithi. Lokhu, kuhlanganiswe nokulalela izithombe-skrini, kunikeza i-Instagram isifinyezo esiphelele solwazi oluthile olukhethiwe futhi lwabiwe. uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Instagram luhlola into ene-id iab-pcm-sdk okungenzeka ibhekisele kokuthi “Esipheqululini Sohlelo Lokusebenza”.
Uma ingekho into ene-id iab-pcm-sdk etholakalayo, i-Instagram idala into entsha yombhalo bese isetha umthombo wayo ku-https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/pcm.js
Ibese ithola into yokuqala yombhalo kuwebhusayithi yakho ukufaka ifayela le-JavaScript pcm ngaphambili
I-Instagram iphinde ibheke ama-iframe kuwebhusayithi, kodwa alukho ulwazi olutholakele kulokho ekwenzayo.
Ukusuka lapho, UKrause uchaza ukuthi ukujova imibhalo yangokwezifiso kumawebhusayithi ezinkampani zangaphandle kungenza, ngisho noma abukho ubufakazi bokuqinisekisa ukuthi inkampani iyakwenza lokho, vumela i-Meta ukuthi iqaphe konke ukusebenzisana komsebenzisi, njengokusebenzelana nenkinobho ngayinye nesixhumanisi, okukhethiwe kombhalo, izithombe-skrini, nakho konke okokufaka kwefomu okufana namagama-mfihlo, amakheli, nezinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu. Futhi, ayikho indlela yokukhubaza isiphequluli esingokwezifiso esakhelwe kuzinhlelo zokusebenza okukhulunywa ngazo.
Ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwalokhu okutholakele, I-Meta ngabe isabele lapho ithi ukujova le khodi kuzosiza ukwengeza imicimbi, njengokuthenga ku-inthanethi, ngaphambi kokuthi kusetshenziselwe ukukhangisa okuhlosiwe kanye nezinyathelo zenkundla ye-Facebook. Kubikwa ukuthi inkampani yengeze ukuthi "ngokuthenga okwenziwa ngesiphequluli sohlelo lokusebenza, sicela imvume yomsebenzisi ukuze silondoloze ulwazi lokukhokha ngezinjongo zokugcwalisa ngokuzenzakalela."
Kodwa kumcwaningi, asikho isizathu esizwakalayo sokuhlanganisa isiphequluli kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Meta futhi uphoqelele abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlale kuleso siphequluli uma befuna ukuphequlula amanye amasayithi angahlanganise lutho nemisebenzi yenkampani.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhuba wokujova ikhodi emakhasini amanye amawebhusayithi ungadala ubungozi kumaleveli amaningana:
- Ubumfihlo nezibalo: Uhlelo lokusebenza lomsingathi lungalandelela ngokoqobo yonke into eyenzekayo kuwebhusayithi, njengokuthinta konke, ukucindezela ukhiye, ukuziphatha kokuskrola, ukuthi yikuphi okuqukethwe okukopishwayo nokunamathiselwe, kanye nedatha ebukwa njengokuthengwa ku-inthanethi.
- Ukwebiwa kwemininingwane yomsebenzisi, amakheli wendawo, okhiye be-API, njll.
- Izikhangiso Nokudluliselwa: Uhlelo lokusebenza lomsingathi lingafaka izikhangiso kuwebhusayithi, noma libhale ngaphezulu ukhiye we-API yezikhangiso ukuze kwebe imali engenayo kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza lomsingathi, noma likhiphe wonke ama-URL ukuze afake ikhodi yokudlulisela.
- Ukuphepha: Iziphequluli bezithuthukisa ukuvikeleka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwewebhu komsebenzisi iminyaka, njengokubonisa isimo sokubethela se-HTTPS, ukuxwayisa umsebenzisi mayelana namawebhusayithi angabhaliwe, njll.
- Ukufaka ikhodi ye-JavaScript eyengeziwe kuwebhusayithi yenkampani yangaphandle kungabangela izinkinga ezingase ziphule iwebhusayithi
- Izandiso zesiphequluli nezivimbeli zokuqukethwe komsebenzisi azitholakali.
- Ukuxhumanisa okujulile akusebenzi kahle ezimweni eziningi.
- Ngokuvamile akulula ukwabelana ngesixhumanisi ngezinye izinkundla (isb. i-imeyili, i-AirDrop, njll.)
Okokugcina Uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungabonisana imininingwane ekulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.