I-NixOS ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux eyakhelwe phezulu komphathi wephakeji ye-Nix. Isebenzisa ukucushwa kwesimemezelo futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ubuyekeze uhlelo ngokuthembekile.
Kwaziswa futhiukhiphe inguqulo entsha ye-NixOS 23.11 enegama lekhodi "Tapir" lapho abahlanganyeli abangu-2162 babambe iqhaza, ababhali be-40024 bazibophezela kusukela kunguqulo yangaphambilini. Kwengezwe amaphakheji amasha angu-9147 kanye namaphakheji abuyekeziwe angu-18700 ku-Nixpkgs. Amaphakheji angu-4015 nawo akhishiwe emzamweni wokugcina isethi yephakheji igcinwa futhi ivikelekile, ngaphezu kwamamojula angu-18 asusiwe kanye ne-113 entsha yengezwe.
Lokhu kusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux Isatshalaliswa ngamagatsha amabili amakhulu- Inguqulo ezinzile, yamanje futhi engazinzile ngemva kwentuthuko yakamuva.
Noma kunjalo I-NixOS iqale njengephrojekthi yocwaningo, manje uhlelo olusebenzayo nolusebenzisekayo okubandakanya ukutholwa kwehardware, i-KDE njengamasistimu wedeskithophu azenzakalelayo, kanye nohlelo lokuphathwa kwensiza.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-NixOS 23.11 “Tapir”
Kule nguqulo entsha eyethulwe ye-NixOS 23.11 futhi kulokhu kukhishwa okusha kwe-sIndawo yedeskithophu ye-Gnome ibuyekeziwe yaba yinguqulo 45 futhi ngokuphawulekayo, i-Loupe ithathe indawo ye-Eye of GNOME njengesibukeli sesithombe esizenzakalelayo, i-Snapshot yathatha indawo kashizi njengohlelo lokusebenza lwekhamera oluzenzakalelayo, futhi Izithombe ngeke zisafakwa.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamayo kule nguqulo entsha ukuvuselelwa kwe LLVM kuya kunguqulo 16 (ngaphambilini i-LLVM 11 yayihlinzekwa) lapho ungeze ukwesekwa kwezakhiwo ezintsha nama-CPU kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okuphawulekayo, i-llvm-objdump manje isithatha indawo engcono ye-GNU objdump, i-multiversioned, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Ngaphezu kwakho, i-systemd ibuyekezwe kunguqulo 254 futhi ngalesi sibuyekezo manje i-boot.resumeDevice kufanele icaciswe lapho ulala emsebenzini uma ingekho kumodi ye-EFI, kanye ne-systemd ingaxwayisa isistimu mayelana nezimvume ze-ESP yakho yokwahlukanisa (ngokuvamile / ukuqala), lesi sixwayiso singazitshwa okwamanje.
Kubalulwe futhi ukuthi ukusekelwa kwe-mdraid manje kuyakhethwa, eyehlisa usayizi wama-initramfs futhi ivimbele ukutholwa nokwenziwa kusebenze kwe-RAID okungaba okungafuneki.
I-Emacs macport version 29 yethulwa, okuhlanganisa izengezo ezinkulu ezifana nosekelo lwe-tree-sitter (olunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela) kanye nokwehluka kwe-pgtk (okuwusizo kubasebenzisi be-Wayland), okutholakala kusibaluli samacs29-pgtk.
Iphakethe le-go-ethereum libuyekeziwe laba yinguqulo 1.12.0, okunciphisa ubufakazi bokusekelwa komsebenzi. Okwakhe I-GraphQL API manje ifaka ikhodi kuwo wonke amanani ezinombolo njengeyunithi yezinhlamvu ze-hexadecimal futhi i-GraphQL UI ivuselelwe ukuze ibe yinguqulo engu-2.0. I Isizindalwazi esizenzakalelayo sishintshile ukusuka ku-leveldb ukuya kutshana kodwa ukusebenzisa i-leveldb kungaphoqelelwa.
Imodyuli U-Caddy uthole inketho entsha ebizwa ngokuthi services.caddy.enableReload enikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulayishe kabusha isevisi esikhundleni sokuyiqalisa kabusha, uma kuphela ifayela elilodwa lokumisa elishintshile. Le nketho kufanele ikhutshazwe uma ukhubaze Isiphathi se-Caddy API.
Kwezinye izinguquko okugqamile:
- I-google-chrome-beta/chromiumBeta google-chrome-dev/chromiumDev isusiwe ngenxa yokuntuleka kokulungiswa ku-nixpkgs
- etcd ibuyekezelwe kunguqulo 3.5
- Inguqulo enkulu ye-PostgreSQL manje isiyi-15.
- Kwengezwe ukusekelwa kokuhlola kwe-sudo-rs ngemojuli yokuhlola ye-security.sudo-rs
- Ukusekelwa kwe-WiFi6 (IEEE 802.11ax) kanye ne-WPA3-SAE-PK kunikwe amandla ku-hostapd, kanye noshintsho olukhulu lwemojula ye-hostapd.
- I-LXD isekela izimo zemishini ebonakalayo manje ukuze ihambisane nokusekelwa okukhona kwesiqukathi.
- Imojula ye-iptables firewall ifaka ithuluzi le-nixos-firewall manje, elivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi avule izimbobo okwesikhashana.
- Kwengezwe inketho entsha kumojuli ye-virtualization ekuvumela ukuthi ucacise izixhumanisi zenethiwekhi eziqanjwe ngokusobala emishinini ebonakalayo ye-QEMU.
Okokugcina uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa i-NixOS
Si bafuna ukuhlola ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux kumakhompyutha abo, kufanele balande isithombe sesistimu kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi lapho bengathola khona isixhumanisi esigabeni sokulanda. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Usayizi ogcwele wesithombe esifakiwe one-KDE 2.5 GB, GNOME 2.4 GB kanye nenguqulo yekhonsoli encishisiwe engu-990 MB.
Ukugcina isithombe se-NixOS ku-USB stick Ngingancoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-Etcher, okuyithuluzi le-multiplatform.